Effect of carbon dioxide on the kinetics of the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis on iron catalysts

A recently proposed kinetic expression applicable to feed ratios H/sub 2//CO of 0.8 or less correlates the synthesis rate by an equation containing an inhibition term for CO/sub 2/ and assumes that water vapor concentrations are too low to offer significant inhibition. Experimental studies here with...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ind. Eng. Chem. Res.; (United States) 1989-01, Vol.28 (1), p.9-12
Hauptverfasser: Yates, Ian C, Satterfield, Charles N
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description A recently proposed kinetic expression applicable to feed ratios H/sub 2//CO of 0.8 or less correlates the synthesis rate by an equation containing an inhibition term for CO/sub 2/ and assumes that water vapor concentrations are too low to offer significant inhibition. Experimental studies here with synthesis gas of H/sub 2//CO ratios of 0.67-0.72 to which CO/sub 2/ was added show, in contrast, that CO/sub 2/ is relatively inert. The data are well correlated by an equation developed by Huff that contains an inhibition term for H/sub 2/O but not for CO/sub 2/. The authors suggest that the inhibition attributed to CO/sub 2/ was instead actually caused by H/sub 2/O formed by the reverse water gas shift reaction.
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Experimental studies here with synthesis gas of H/sub 2//CO ratios of 0.67-0.72 to which CO/sub 2/ was added show, in contrast, that CO/sub 2/ is relatively inert. The data are well correlated by an equation developed by Huff that contains an inhibition term for H/sub 2/O but not for CO/sub 2/. 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Res</addtitle><date>1989-01-01</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>9</spage><epage>12</epage><pages>9-12</pages><issn>0888-5885</issn><eissn>1520-5045</eissn><coden>IECRED</coden><abstract>A recently proposed kinetic expression applicable to feed ratios H/sub 2//CO of 0.8 or less correlates the synthesis rate by an equation containing an inhibition term for CO/sub 2/ and assumes that water vapor concentrations are too low to offer significant inhibition. Experimental studies here with synthesis gas of H/sub 2//CO ratios of 0.67-0.72 to which CO/sub 2/ was added show, in contrast, that CO/sub 2/ is relatively inert. The data are well correlated by an equation developed by Huff that contains an inhibition term for H/sub 2/O but not for CO/sub 2/. The authors suggest that the inhibition attributed to CO/sub 2/ was instead actually caused by H/sub 2/O formed by the reverse water gas shift reaction.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><doi>10.1021/ie00085a003</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects 01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
010408 - Coal, Lignite, & Peat- C1 Processes- (1987-)
08 HYDROGEN
080108 - Hydrogen- Production- Steam-Iron Process
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON DIOXIDE
CARBON MONOXIDE
CARBON OXIDES
CATALYSTS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
Chemistry
DATA
ELEMENTS
Exact sciences and technology
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS
FLUID INJECTION
FLUIDS
GAS INJECTION
GASES
HYDROGEN
INFORMATION
IRON
KINETICS
Kinetics and mechanisms
METALS
NONMETALS
NUMERICAL DATA
Organic chemistry
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
REACTION KINETICS
Reactivity and mechanisms
SYNTHESIS GAS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
VAPORS
WATER VAPOR
title Effect of carbon dioxide on the kinetics of the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis on iron catalysts
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