A Mechanistic Model of the Pyrolysis Chemistry of 4-(1-Naphthylmethyl)bibenzyl as a Probe of Hydrocarbon Structure/Reactivity Relationships

A mechanistic model of the pyrolysis chemistry of 4-(1-naphthylmethyl)bibenzyl (NBBM) was developed. The elementary steps within NBBM hydropyrolysis reaction families were summarized in the form of reaction matrices, each with a set of associated rules. The pyrolysis model was constructed through th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Industrial & engineering chemistry research 1995-12, Vol.34 (12), p.4244-4253
Hauptverfasser: Walter, Timothy D, Klein, Michael T
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creator Walter, Timothy D
Klein, Michael T
description A mechanistic model of the pyrolysis chemistry of 4-(1-naphthylmethyl)bibenzyl (NBBM) was developed. The elementary steps within NBBM hydropyrolysis reaction families were summarized in the form of reaction matrices, each with a set of associated rules. The pyrolysis model was constructed through the application of the matrices and rules to the components of the reacting system. The kinetics within each reaction family were constrained to follow Polanyi relationships. The Polanyi relation parameters were regressed to fit the model predictions with observed experimental yields for NBBM hydropyrolysis at 420 C. The model was validated by the close agreement between experimental findings and model predictions and then used to probe the controlling mechanisms of NBBM pyrolysis.
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Eng. Chem. Res</addtitle><date>1995-12-01</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>4244</spage><epage>4253</epage><pages>4244-4253</pages><issn>0888-5885</issn><eissn>1520-5045</eissn><coden>IECRED</coden><abstract>A mechanistic model of the pyrolysis chemistry of 4-(1-naphthylmethyl)bibenzyl (NBBM) was developed. The elementary steps within NBBM hydropyrolysis reaction families were summarized in the form of reaction matrices, each with a set of associated rules. The pyrolysis model was constructed through the application of the matrices and rules to the components of the reacting system. The kinetics within each reaction family were constrained to follow Polanyi relationships. The Polanyi relation parameters were regressed to fit the model predictions with observed experimental yields for NBBM hydropyrolysis at 420 C. The model was validated by the close agreement between experimental findings and model predictions and then used to probe the controlling mechanisms of NBBM pyrolysis.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><doi>10.1021/ie00039a014</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects 02 PETROLEUM
ACTIVATION ENERGY
AROMATICS
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
Chemistry
COMBUSTION PROPERTIES
Exact sciences and technology
HYDROCARBONS
Kinetics and mechanisms
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
Organic chemistry
PETROLEUM
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
PYROLYSIS
Reactivity and mechanisms
REGRESSION ANALYSIS
title A Mechanistic Model of the Pyrolysis Chemistry of 4-(1-Naphthylmethyl)bibenzyl as a Probe of Hydrocarbon Structure/Reactivity Relationships
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