Processible and Thermally Stable Heterocyclic Polymers for Second-Order Nonlinear Optical Studies

Following up on our preliminary communication, we present in this paper a novel approach to synthesize processible, cross-linkable, and thermally stable heterocyclic polymers (polyoxazolidones) with nonlinear optical properties. A cross-linkable NLO chromophore was synthesized and transformed into a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemistry of materials 1996-11, Vol.8 (11), p.2681-2685
Hauptverfasser: Liang, Zhiyong, Yang, Zhixin, Sun, Shajing, Wu, Bo, Dalton, Larry R, Garner, Sean M, Kalluri, Srinath, Chen, Antao, Steier, William H
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container_end_page 2685
container_issue 11
container_start_page 2681
container_title Chemistry of materials
container_volume 8
creator Liang, Zhiyong
Yang, Zhixin
Sun, Shajing
Wu, Bo
Dalton, Larry R
Garner, Sean M
Kalluri, Srinath
Chen, Antao
Steier, William H
description Following up on our preliminary communication, we present in this paper a novel approach to synthesize processible, cross-linkable, and thermally stable heterocyclic polymers (polyoxazolidones) with nonlinear optical properties. A cross-linkable NLO chromophore was synthesized and transformed into a prepolymer, which was easy to process and cross-link. After being efficiently poled and cured, the optical-quality films exhibited good nonlinearity and thermal stability. The stable, hardened lattice resulted from the formation of the heterocyclic ring. The details of synthesizing the cross-linked (trifunctional) and un-cross-linked (difunctional) heterocyclic polymers are presented. The effects of the processing conditions on the NLO properties are described. d 33 coefficients of 77 and 85 pm/V at the 1.06 μm fundamental wavelength for the cross-linked and un-cross-linked polymers were obtained, respectively.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/cm960221x
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subjects Applied sciences
Electrical, magnetic and optical properties
Exact sciences and technology
Organic polymers
Physicochemistry of polymers
Properties and characterization
title Processible and Thermally Stable Heterocyclic Polymers for Second-Order Nonlinear Optical Studies
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