Thermochromic Luminescence of Sol−Gel Films Based on Copper Iodide Clusters

The incorporation of copper iodide clusters in sol−gel silica has been investigated to prepare materials with original luminescent properties. The synthesis, structural characterizations, and optical properties of sol−gel films containing [Cu4I4L4] clusters, L = phosphine-based ligands, are reported...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemistry of materials 2008-11, Vol.20 (22), p.7010-7016
Hauptverfasser: Tard, Cédric, Perruchas, Sandrine, Maron, Sébastien, Le Goff, Xavier F, Guillen, François, Garcia, Alain, Vigneron, Jacky, Etcheberry, Arnaud, Gacoin, Thierry, Boilot, Jean-Pierre
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container_issue 22
container_start_page 7010
container_title Chemistry of materials
container_volume 20
creator Tard, Cédric
Perruchas, Sandrine
Maron, Sébastien
Le Goff, Xavier F
Guillen, François
Garcia, Alain
Vigneron, Jacky
Etcheberry, Arnaud
Gacoin, Thierry
Boilot, Jean-Pierre
description The incorporation of copper iodide clusters in sol−gel silica has been investigated to prepare materials with original luminescent properties. The synthesis, structural characterizations, and optical properties of sol−gel films containing [Cu4I4L4] clusters, L = phosphine-based ligands, are reported. Clusters studied are [Cu4I4(PPh2(CH2)2Si(OCH2CH3)3)4] (C1), able to copolymerize with the silica matrix, and [Cu4I4(PPh2(CH2)2CH3)4] (C2) used as a reference for the characterizations. The luminescent films exhibit the optical properties of these clusters in accordance with XPS and NMR studies demonstrating their integrity in the gel matrix. The temperature dependence of light emission properties of clusters and films shows, for the first time for phosphine-based [Cu4X4L4] clusters, thermochromic luminescence with bright yellow luminescence at room temperature and purple emission at 77 K. As a result of weak Cu−Cu interactions, the two emissive states appear as highly coupled with a low energy barrier (2 kJ·mol−1), leading to a controlled thermochromism in a large temperature range.
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Mater</addtitle><date>2008-11-25</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>22</issue><spage>7010</spage><epage>7016</epage><pages>7010-7016</pages><issn>0897-4756</issn><eissn>1520-5002</eissn><abstract>The incorporation of copper iodide clusters in sol−gel silica has been investigated to prepare materials with original luminescent properties. The synthesis, structural characterizations, and optical properties of sol−gel films containing [Cu4I4L4] clusters, L = phosphine-based ligands, are reported. Clusters studied are [Cu4I4(PPh2(CH2)2Si(OCH2CH3)3)4] (C1), able to copolymerize with the silica matrix, and [Cu4I4(PPh2(CH2)2CH3)4] (C2) used as a reference for the characterizations. The luminescent films exhibit the optical properties of these clusters in accordance with XPS and NMR studies demonstrating their integrity in the gel matrix. The temperature dependence of light emission properties of clusters and films shows, for the first time for phosphine-based [Cu4X4L4] clusters, thermochromic luminescence with bright yellow luminescence at room temperature and purple emission at 77 K. As a result of weak Cu−Cu interactions, the two emissive states appear as highly coupled with a low energy barrier (2 kJ·mol−1), leading to a controlled thermochromism in a large temperature range.</abstract><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><doi>10.1021/cm801780g</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Inorganic Solids and Ceramics
Optical Materials (including Non-Linear Optic, Photonic, and Optoelectronic Materials)
Sol−Gel Chemistry/Processing
title Thermochromic Luminescence of Sol−Gel Films Based on Copper Iodide Clusters
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