ZnS Nanowire Arrays: Synthesis, Optical and Field Emission Properties

Nanowire arrays of cubic zinc sulfide are synthesized on zinc foil by a simple thermal evaporation route at relatively low temperature (

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Veröffentlicht in:Crystal growth & design 2008-07, Vol.8 (7), p.2171-2176
Hauptverfasser: Biswas, Subhajit, Ghoshal, Tandra, Kar, Soumitra, Chakrabarti, Supriya, Chaudhuri, Subhadra
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 2171
container_title Crystal growth & design
container_volume 8
creator Biswas, Subhajit
Ghoshal, Tandra
Kar, Soumitra
Chakrabarti, Supriya
Chaudhuri, Subhadra
description Nanowire arrays of cubic zinc sulfide are synthesized on zinc foil by a simple thermal evaporation route at relatively low temperature (
doi_str_mv 10.1021/cg800071g
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Growth Des</addtitle><date>2008-07-02</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>8</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>2171</spage><epage>2176</epage><pages>2171-2176</pages><issn>1528-7483</issn><eissn>1528-7505</eissn><abstract>Nanowire arrays of cubic zinc sulfide are synthesized on zinc foil by a simple thermal evaporation route at relatively low temperature (&lt;500 °C). A self-catalytic liquid–solid growth is proposed for the formation of the nanowires. Influence of the synthesis temperatures on the morphological features of the ZnS nanowires is studied. Growth sequence of the nanowires with synthesis time is also studied through scanning electron microscopy. These nanowires grow along the [111] direction and remain perpendicular to the surface of the Zn substrate. Room temperature photoluminescence measurement exhibit UV and blue emission peaks at around 350 and 397 nm, respectively. 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subjects Chemical synthesis methods
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Electron and ion emission by liquids and solids
impact phenomena
Exact sciences and technology
Field emission, ionization, evaporation, and desorption
Materials science
Methods of nanofabrication
Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization
Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation
Optical properties of low-dimensional, mesoscopic, and nanoscale materials and structures
Physics
Quantum wires
title ZnS Nanowire Arrays: Synthesis, Optical and Field Emission Properties
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