Copper−Indium Sulfide Hollow Nanospheres Synthesized by a Facile Solution-Chemical Method

Chalcopyrite CuInS2 is an important photovoltaic material. CuInS2 hollow nanospheres with diameters of 80−100 nm have been synthesized by a surfactant-assisted solution-chemical route. Structural characterization indicated that shells of the hollow spheres are composed of CuInS2 nanoparticles of abo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Crystal growth & design 2008-07, Vol.8 (7), p.2402-2405
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Aiyu, Ma, Qian, Lu, Mengkai, Yu, Guangwei, Zhou, Yuanyuan, Qiu, Zifeng
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 2402
container_title Crystal growth & design
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creator Zhang, Aiyu
Ma, Qian
Lu, Mengkai
Yu, Guangwei
Zhou, Yuanyuan
Qiu, Zifeng
description Chalcopyrite CuInS2 is an important photovoltaic material. CuInS2 hollow nanospheres with diameters of 80−100 nm have been synthesized by a surfactant-assisted solution-chemical route. Structural characterization indicated that shells of the hollow spheres are composed of CuInS2 nanoparticles of about 10 nm in size. A vesicle-template mechanism was proposed to explain the formation process of the hollow structure, during which amorphous hollow structures are first formed on the surfactant template and then crystallize in the refluxing process.
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subjects Applied sciences
Chemical synthesis methods
Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Electronics
Exact sciences and technology
Materials
Materials science
Methods of nanofabrication
Nanoscale materials: clusters, nanoparticles, nanotubes, and nanocrystals
Physics
Structure of solids and liquids
crystallography
title Copper−Indium Sulfide Hollow Nanospheres Synthesized by a Facile Solution-Chemical Method
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