Formation of CC Bond via Knoevenagel Reaction between Aromatic Aldehyde and Barbituric Acid at Liquid/HOPG and Vapor/HOPG Interfaces

Controlling chemical reactions on surface is of great importance to constructing self-assembled covalent nanostructures. Herein, Knoevenagel reaction between aromatic aldehyde compound 2,5-di­(5-aldehyde-2-thienyl)-1,4-dioctyloxybenzene (PT2) and barbituric acid (BA) has been successfully performed...

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Veröffentlicht in:ACS applied materials & interfaces 2015-03, Vol.7 (8), p.4659-4666
Hauptverfasser: Geng, Yanfang, Dai, Hongliang, Chang, Shaoqing, Hu, Fangyun, Zeng, Qingdao, Wang, Chen
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 4659
container_title ACS applied materials & interfaces
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creator Geng, Yanfang
Dai, Hongliang
Chang, Shaoqing
Hu, Fangyun
Zeng, Qingdao
Wang, Chen
description Controlling chemical reactions on surface is of great importance to constructing self-assembled covalent nanostructures. Herein, Knoevenagel reaction between aromatic aldehyde compound 2,5-di­(5-aldehyde-2-thienyl)-1,4-dioctyloxybenzene (PT2) and barbituric acid (BA) has been successfully performed for the first time at liquid/HOPG interface and vapor/HOPG interface. The resulting surface nanostructures and the formation of CC bond are recorded through scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), and confirmed by attenuated total reflectance Fourier-transform infrared (ATR/FT-IR) spectrometer and UV–vis absorption. The obtained results reveal that Knoevenagel condensation reaction can efficiently occur at both interfaces. This surface reaction would be an important step toward further reaction to produce innovative conjugated nanomaterial on the surface.
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title Formation of CC Bond via Knoevenagel Reaction between Aromatic Aldehyde and Barbituric Acid at Liquid/HOPG and Vapor/HOPG Interfaces
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