Dual-Peptide-Functionalized Nanofibrous Scaffolds Recruit Host Endothelial Progenitor Cells for Vasculogenesis to Repair Calvarial Defects

Vasculogenesis (de novo formation of vessels) induced by endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) is requisite for vascularized bone regeneration. However, there exist few available options for promoting vasculogenesis within artificial bone grafts except for exogenous EPC transplantation, which suffers...

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Veröffentlicht in:ACS applied materials & interfaces 2020-01, Vol.12 (3), p.3474-3493
Hauptverfasser: Li, Li, Liu, Wanqian, Zhao, Yulan, Ma, Pingping, Zha, Shenfang, Chen, Peixin, Lu, Hongwei, Jiang, Xiaorui, Wan, Shuang, Luo, Jiangming, Dai, Qijie, Hu, Junxian, Utomo, Yohanes Kristo Sugiarto, Han, Xinyun, Yang, Zhengwei, Yang, Li, He, Qingyi
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 3474
container_title ACS applied materials & interfaces
container_volume 12
creator Li, Li
Liu, Wanqian
Zhao, Yulan
Ma, Pingping
Zha, Shenfang
Chen, Peixin
Lu, Hongwei
Jiang, Xiaorui
Wan, Shuang
Luo, Jiangming
Dai, Qijie
Hu, Junxian
Utomo, Yohanes Kristo Sugiarto
Han, Xinyun
Yang, Zhengwei
Yang, Li
He, Qingyi
description Vasculogenesis (de novo formation of vessels) induced by endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) is requisite for vascularized bone regeneration. However, there exist few available options for promoting vasculogenesis within artificial bone grafts except for exogenous EPC transplantation, which suffers from the source of EPC, safety, cost, and time concerns in clinical applications. This study aimed at endogenous EPC recruitment for vascularized bone regeneration by using a bioinspired EPC-induced graft. The EPC-induced graft was created by immobilizing two bioactive peptides, WKYMVm and YIGSR, on the surface of poly­(ε-caprolactone) (PCL)/poliglecaprone (PGC) nanofibrous scaffolds via a polyglycolic acid (PGA)-binding peptide sequence. Remarkable immobilization efficacy of WKYMVm and YIGSR peptides and their sustained release (over 14 days) from scaffolds were observed. In vivo and in vitro studies showed robust recruitment of EPCs, which subsequently contributed to early vasculogenesis and ultimate bone regeneration. The dual-peptide-functionalized nanofibrous scaffolds proposed in this study provide a promising therapeutic strategy for vasculogenesis in bone defect repair.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/acsami.9b21434
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Remarkable immobilization efficacy of WKYMVm and YIGSR peptides and their sustained release (over 14 days) from scaffolds were observed. In vivo and in vitro studies showed robust recruitment of EPCs, which subsequently contributed to early vasculogenesis and ultimate bone regeneration. The dual-peptide-functionalized nanofibrous scaffolds proposed in this study provide a promising therapeutic strategy for vasculogenesis in bone defect repair.</abstract><cop>WASHINGTON</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>31874023</pmid><doi>10.1021/acsami.9b21434</doi><tpages>20</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7871-2698</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Bone Diseases - physiopathology
Bone Diseases - therapy
Bone Regeneration
Cell Adhesion
Cell Proliferation
Endothelial Progenitor Cells - cytology
Endothelial Progenitor Cells - transplantation
Humans
Male
Materials Science
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Nanofibers - chemistry
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Neovascularization, Pathologic
Peptides - administration & dosage
Peptides - chemistry
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Science & Technology
Science & Technology - Other Topics
Skull - abnormalities
Skull - blood supply
Skull - surgery
Technology
Tissue Engineering
Tissue Scaffolds - chemistry
title Dual-Peptide-Functionalized Nanofibrous Scaffolds Recruit Host Endothelial Progenitor Cells for Vasculogenesis to Repair Calvarial Defects
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