Sulfonimide-Containing Triblock Copolymers for Improved Conductivity and Mechanical Performance
Ion-containing block copolymers continue to attract significant interest as conducting membranes in energy storage devices. Reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization enables the synthesis of well-defined ionomeric A–BC–A triblock copolymers, featuring a microphase-separa...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Macromolecules 2015-07, Vol.48 (13), p.4520-4528 |
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creator | Jangu, Chainika Savage, Alice M Zhang, Zhiyang Schultz, Alison R Madsen, Louis A Beyer, Frederick L Long, Timothy E |
description | Ion-containing block copolymers continue to attract significant interest as conducting membranes in energy storage devices. Reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization enables the synthesis of well-defined ionomeric A–BC–A triblock copolymers, featuring a microphase-separated morphology and a combination of excellent mechanical properties and high ion transport. The soft central “BC” block is composed of poly(4-styrenesulfonyl(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide) (poly(Sty-Tf2N)) with −SO2–N––SO2–CF3 anionic groups associated with a mobile lithium cation and low-T g di(ethylene glycol)methyl ether methacrylate (DEGMEMA) units. External polystyrene A blocks provide mechanical strength with nanoscale morphology even at high ion content. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and pulse-field-gradient (PFG) NMR spectroscopy have clarified the ion transport properties of these ionomeric A–BC–A triblock copolymers. Results confirmed that well-defined ionomeric A–BC–A triblock copolymers combine improved ion-transport properties with mechanical stability with significant potential for application in energy storage devices. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b01009 |
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Reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization enables the synthesis of well-defined ionomeric A–BC–A triblock copolymers, featuring a microphase-separated morphology and a combination of excellent mechanical properties and high ion transport. The soft central “BC” block is composed of poly(4-styrenesulfonyl(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide) (poly(Sty-Tf2N)) with −SO2–N––SO2–CF3 anionic groups associated with a mobile lithium cation and low-T g di(ethylene glycol)methyl ether methacrylate (DEGMEMA) units. External polystyrene A blocks provide mechanical strength with nanoscale morphology even at high ion content. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and pulse-field-gradient (PFG) NMR spectroscopy have clarified the ion transport properties of these ionomeric A–BC–A triblock copolymers. 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title | Sulfonimide-Containing Triblock Copolymers for Improved Conductivity and Mechanical Performance |
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