Novel Piperidinyl-Azetidines as Potent and Selective CCR4 Antagonists Elicit Antitumor Response as a Single Agent and in Combination with Checkpoint Inhibitors

The C–C chemokine receptor 4 (CCR4) is broadly expressed on regulatory T cells (Treg) as well as other circulating and tissue-resident T cells. Treg can be recruited to the tumor microenvironment (TME) through the C–C chemokines CCL17 and CCL22. Treg accumulation in the TME has been shown to dampen...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of medicinal chemistry 2020-08, Vol.63 (15), p.8584-8607
Hauptverfasser: Robles, Omar, Jackson, Jeffrey J, Marshall, Lisa, Talay, Oezcan, Chian, David, Cutler, Gene, Diokno, Raymond, Hu, Dennis X, Jacobson, Scott, Karbarz, Emily, Kassner, Paul D, Ketcham, John M, McKinnell, Jenny, Meleza, Cesar, Reilly, Maureen K, Riegler, Erin, Shunatona, Hunter P, Wadsworth, Angela, Younai, Ashkaan, Brockstedt, Dirk G, Wustrow, David J, Zibinsky, Mikhail
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container_end_page 8607
container_issue 15
container_start_page 8584
container_title Journal of medicinal chemistry
container_volume 63
creator Robles, Omar
Jackson, Jeffrey J
Marshall, Lisa
Talay, Oezcan
Chian, David
Cutler, Gene
Diokno, Raymond
Hu, Dennis X
Jacobson, Scott
Karbarz, Emily
Kassner, Paul D
Ketcham, John M
McKinnell, Jenny
Meleza, Cesar
Reilly, Maureen K
Riegler, Erin
Shunatona, Hunter P
Wadsworth, Angela
Younai, Ashkaan
Brockstedt, Dirk G
Wustrow, David J
Zibinsky, Mikhail
description The C–C chemokine receptor 4 (CCR4) is broadly expressed on regulatory T cells (Treg) as well as other circulating and tissue-resident T cells. Treg can be recruited to the tumor microenvironment (TME) through the C–C chemokines CCL17 and CCL22. Treg accumulation in the TME has been shown to dampen the antitumor immune response and is thought to be an important driver in tumor immune evasion. Preclinical and clinical data suggest that reducing the Treg population in the TME can potentiate the antitumor immune response of checkpoint inhibitors. We have developed small-molecule antagonists of CCR4, featuring a novel piperidinyl-azetidine motif, that inhibit the recruitment of Treg into the TME and elicit antitumor responses as a single agent or in combination with an immune checkpoint blockade. The discovery of these potent, selective, and orally bioavailable CCR4 antagonists, and their activity in in vitro and in vivo models, is described herein.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00988
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source ACS Publications; MEDLINE
subjects Animals
Antineoplastic Agents - chemistry
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacokinetics
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology
Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use
Azetidines - chemistry
Azetidines - pharmacokinetics
Azetidines - pharmacology
Azetidines - therapeutic use
Cell Line, Tumor
Dogs
Humans
Macaca fascicularis
Neoplasms - drug therapy
Neoplasms - immunology
Piperidines - chemistry
Piperidines - pharmacokinetics
Piperidines - pharmacology
Piperidines - therapeutic use
Receptors, CCR4 - antagonists & inhibitors
Receptors, CCR4 - immunology
T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory - drug effects
T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory - immunology
title Novel Piperidinyl-Azetidines as Potent and Selective CCR4 Antagonists Elicit Antitumor Response as a Single Agent and in Combination with Checkpoint Inhibitors
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