Total Internal Reflection Fluorescence Microscopy To Investigate the Distribution of Residual Bitumen in Oil Sands Tailings
A major waste byproduct of oil sands in situ extraction is oil sands tailings, which are a mixture of water, clay, and residual bitumen. These tailings represent a huge ecological footprint in the form of tailings ponds, which not only render large land areas unusable but also prevent reuse of water...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Energy & fuels 2016-07, Vol.30 (7), p.5537-5546 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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