Broadleaf weed control in hard red spring wheat (Triticum aestivum) with F8426

Studies were conducted at Rosemount and Crookston, MN, in 1994 and 1995 to determine weed control efficacy and crop injury of F8426 (proposed common name carfentrazone-ethyl) in hard red spring wheat. F8426 alone and with 2,4-D or dicamba generally controlled common lambs-quarters, kochia, and velve...

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Veröffentlicht in:Weed technology 1997-07, Vol.11 (3), p.489-495
Hauptverfasser: Durgan, B.R, Yenish, J.P, Daml, R.J, Miller, D.W
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Miller, D.W
description Studies were conducted at Rosemount and Crookston, MN, in 1994 and 1995 to determine weed control efficacy and crop injury of F8426 (proposed common name carfentrazone-ethyl) in hard red spring wheat. F8426 alone and with 2,4-D or dicamba generally controlled common lambs-quarters, kochia, and velvetleaf 90% or more at 0.026 and 0.035 kg/ha. F8426 alone and with 2,4-D or dicamba controlled Pennsylvania smartweed, wild buckwheat, and wild mustard 39 to 100% and was less consistent than control of the aforementioned species. Weed control varied little among the F8426 rates. Weed control was inconsistent between location, year, and species when F8426 was combined with crop oil concentrate, urea-ammonium nitrate solution, and nonionic surfactant. Control was more consistent when 0.28 kg/ha 2,4-D or 0.07 kg/ha dicamba was tank mixed with either F8426 rate. The best control with an F8426 treatment was similar to control from MCPA tank mixed with thifensulfuron plus tribenuron, bromoxynil, or dicamba. Weed control 30 and 45 days after treatment (DAT) was less for F8426-containing treatments than standard treatments, which likely was related to reduced crop competition after severe crop injury. Increasing F8426 rate from 0.026 to 0.035 kg/ha did not greatly increase wheat injury, whereas adding 0.28 kg/ha 2,4-D to either F8426 rate greatly increased crop injury. Wheat yield was reduced up to 63% by F8426 and 2,4-D combinations.
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F8426 alone and with 2,4-D or dicamba generally controlled common lambs-quarters, kochia, and velvetleaf 90% or more at 0.026 and 0.035 kg/ha. F8426 alone and with 2,4-D or dicamba controlled Pennsylvania smartweed, wild buckwheat, and wild mustard 39 to 100% and was less consistent than control of the aforementioned species. Weed control varied little among the F8426 rates. Weed control was inconsistent between location, year, and species when F8426 was combined with crop oil concentrate, urea-ammonium nitrate solution, and nonionic surfactant. Control was more consistent when 0.28 kg/ha 2,4-D or 0.07 kg/ha dicamba was tank mixed with either F8426 rate. The best control with an F8426 treatment was similar to control from MCPA tank mixed with thifensulfuron plus tribenuron, bromoxynil, or dicamba. Weed control 30 and 45 days after treatment (DAT) was less for F8426-containing treatments than standard treatments, which likely was related to reduced crop competition after severe crop injury. Increasing F8426 rate from 0.026 to 0.035 kg/ha did not greatly increase wheat injury, whereas adding 0.28 kg/ha 2,4-D to either F8426 rate greatly increased crop injury. 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Psychology ; HERBICIDAS ; HERBICIDE ; HERBICIDE MIXTURES ; Herbicide resistant weeds ; HERBICIDES ; KOCHIA ; KOCHIA SCOPARIA ; LUTTE CHIMIQUE ; MALEZAS ; MAUVAISE HERBE ; MCPA ; Mustards ; NITRATE D'AMMONIUM ; NITRATO DE AMONIO ; NONIONIC SURFACTANTS ; Parasitic plants. Weeds ; PERDIDAS DE LA COSECHA ; PERTE DE RECOLTE ; Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection ; PHYTOTOXICITE ; PHYTOTOXICITY ; Plants ; POLYGONACEAE ; POLYGONUM ; POLYGONUM PENSYLVANICUM ; RESISTANCE AUX PRODUITS CHIMIQUES ; RESISTANCE TO CHEMICALS ; RESISTENCIA A PRODUCTOS QUIMICOS ; SULFONYLUREA HERBICIDES ; SURFACE ACTIVE AGENTS ; SURFACTANT ; SURFACTANTES ; Surfactants ; THIFENSULFURON ; TRIBENURON ; TRITICUM AESTIVUM ; UREA ; UREE ; WEED CONTROL ; WEEDS ; Wheat</subject><ispartof>Weed technology, 1997-07, Vol.11 (3), p.489-495</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1997 The Weed Science Society of America</rights><rights>1998 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c315t-1b3258633db91f06e6791c4951f2285352854c658700a806f4a52d981438ce83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c315t-1b3258633db91f06e6791c4951f2285352854c658700a806f4a52d981438ce83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/3988426$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/3988426$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,27924,27925,58017,58250</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=2080111$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Durgan, B.R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yenish, J.P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Daml, R.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miller, D.W</creatorcontrib><title>Broadleaf weed control in hard red spring wheat (Triticum aestivum) with F8426</title><title>Weed technology</title><description>Studies were conducted at Rosemount and Crookston, MN, in 1994 and 1995 to determine weed control efficacy and crop injury of F8426 (proposed common name carfentrazone-ethyl) in hard red spring wheat. F8426 alone and with 2,4-D or dicamba generally controlled common lambs-quarters, kochia, and velvetleaf 90% or more at 0.026 and 0.035 kg/ha. F8426 alone and with 2,4-D or dicamba controlled Pennsylvania smartweed, wild buckwheat, and wild mustard 39 to 100% and was less consistent than control of the aforementioned species. Weed control varied little among the F8426 rates. Weed control was inconsistent between location, year, and species when F8426 was combined with crop oil concentrate, urea-ammonium nitrate solution, and nonionic surfactant. Control was more consistent when 0.28 kg/ha 2,4-D or 0.07 kg/ha dicamba was tank mixed with either F8426 rate. The best control with an F8426 treatment was similar to control from MCPA tank mixed with thifensulfuron plus tribenuron, bromoxynil, or dicamba. Weed control 30 and 45 days after treatment (DAT) was less for F8426-containing treatments than standard treatments, which likely was related to reduced crop competition after severe crop injury. Increasing F8426 rate from 0.026 to 0.035 kg/ha did not greatly increase wheat injury, whereas adding 0.28 kg/ha 2,4-D to either F8426 rate greatly increased crop injury. 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Psychology</subject><subject>HERBICIDAS</subject><subject>HERBICIDE</subject><subject>HERBICIDE MIXTURES</subject><subject>Herbicide resistant weeds</subject><subject>HERBICIDES</subject><subject>KOCHIA</subject><subject>KOCHIA SCOPARIA</subject><subject>LUTTE CHIMIQUE</subject><subject>MALEZAS</subject><subject>MAUVAISE HERBE</subject><subject>MCPA</subject><subject>Mustards</subject><subject>NITRATE D'AMMONIUM</subject><subject>NITRATO DE AMONIO</subject><subject>NONIONIC SURFACTANTS</subject><subject>Parasitic plants. Weeds</subject><subject>PERDIDAS DE LA COSECHA</subject><subject>PERTE DE RECOLTE</subject><subject>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</subject><subject>PHYTOTOXICITE</subject><subject>PHYTOTOXICITY</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>POLYGONACEAE</subject><subject>POLYGONUM</subject><subject>POLYGONUM PENSYLVANICUM</subject><subject>RESISTANCE AUX PRODUITS CHIMIQUES</subject><subject>RESISTANCE TO CHEMICALS</subject><subject>RESISTENCIA A PRODUCTOS QUIMICOS</subject><subject>SULFONYLUREA HERBICIDES</subject><subject>SURFACE ACTIVE AGENTS</subject><subject>SURFACTANT</subject><subject>SURFACTANTES</subject><subject>Surfactants</subject><subject>THIFENSULFURON</subject><subject>TRIBENURON</subject><subject>TRITICUM AESTIVUM</subject><subject>UREA</subject><subject>UREE</subject><subject>WEED CONTROL</subject><subject>WEEDS</subject><subject>Wheat</subject><issn>0890-037X</issn><issn>1550-2740</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kEFLAzEQhYMoWKs_QFDIwYMeVmeSzW5y1GJVKHpohd6WNJu0W7bdkmyt_ntTVnuZgfneG2YeIZcI9wiYPwSQCoDn3wCQCg7qiPRQCEhYnsIx6e1xEvn0lJyFsATAjDHokfcn3-iyttrRnbUlNc269U1NqzVdaF9SH2dh46v1nO4WVrf0duKrtjLbFdU2tNXXdnVHd1W7oEOZsuycnDhdB3vx1_tkMnyeDF6T0cfL2-BxlBiOok1wxpmQGeflTKGDzGa5QpMqgY4xKbiIJTWZkDmAlpC5VAtWKokpl8ZK3ifYrTW-CcFbV8QTV9r_FAjFPo9i_JfH9D-P6LnpPBsdjK6d12tThYORgQREjLKrTrYMbeMPmCu5_y_i6w473RR67uOGzzEqlYPIkUv-C7nxbyg</recordid><startdate>19970701</startdate><enddate>19970701</enddate><creator>Durgan, B.R</creator><creator>Yenish, J.P</creator><creator>Daml, R.J</creator><creator>Miller, D.W</creator><general>Weed Science Society of America</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19970701</creationdate><title>Broadleaf weed control in hard red spring wheat (Triticum aestivum) with F8426</title><author>Durgan, B.R ; Yenish, J.P ; Daml, R.J ; Miller, D.W</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c315t-1b3258633db91f06e6791c4951f2285352854c658700a806f4a52d981438ce83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>2,4-D</topic><topic>ABIOTIC INJURIES</topic><topic>ABUTILON THEOPHRASTI</topic><topic>ADJUVANT</topic><topic>ADJUVANTS</topic><topic>AMMONIUM NITRATE</topic><topic>APPLICATION RATES</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>BRASSICA</topic><topic>BRASSICA KABER</topic><topic>Broadleaf weeds</topic><topic>BROMOXINILO</topic><topic>BROMOXYNIL</topic><topic>Buckwheat</topic><topic>CARFENTRAZONE-ETHYL</topic><topic>CHEMICAL CONTROL</topic><topic>CHENOPODIUM</topic><topic>CHENOPODIUM ALBUM</topic><topic>COADYUVANTES</topic><topic>CONTROL QUIMICO</topic><topic>CROP LOSSES</topic><topic>CROP OIL CONCENTRATE</topic><topic>Crops</topic><topic>DESHERBAGE</topic><topic>DICAMBA</topic><topic>DOSE D'APPLICATION</topic><topic>DOSIS DE APLICACION</topic><topic>ESCARDA</topic><topic>FALLOPIA CONVOLVULUS</topic><topic>FITOTOXICIDAD</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>HERBICIDAS</topic><topic>HERBICIDE</topic><topic>HERBICIDE MIXTURES</topic><topic>Herbicide resistant weeds</topic><topic>HERBICIDES</topic><topic>KOCHIA</topic><topic>KOCHIA SCOPARIA</topic><topic>LUTTE CHIMIQUE</topic><topic>MALEZAS</topic><topic>MAUVAISE HERBE</topic><topic>MCPA</topic><topic>Mustards</topic><topic>NITRATE D'AMMONIUM</topic><topic>NITRATO DE AMONIO</topic><topic>NONIONIC SURFACTANTS</topic><topic>Parasitic plants. Weeds</topic><topic>PERDIDAS DE LA COSECHA</topic><topic>PERTE DE RECOLTE</topic><topic>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</topic><topic>PHYTOTOXICITE</topic><topic>PHYTOTOXICITY</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>POLYGONACEAE</topic><topic>POLYGONUM</topic><topic>POLYGONUM PENSYLVANICUM</topic><topic>RESISTANCE AUX PRODUITS CHIMIQUES</topic><topic>RESISTANCE TO CHEMICALS</topic><topic>RESISTENCIA A PRODUCTOS QUIMICOS</topic><topic>SULFONYLUREA HERBICIDES</topic><topic>SURFACE ACTIVE AGENTS</topic><topic>SURFACTANT</topic><topic>SURFACTANTES</topic><topic>Surfactants</topic><topic>THIFENSULFURON</topic><topic>TRIBENURON</topic><topic>TRITICUM AESTIVUM</topic><topic>UREA</topic><topic>UREE</topic><topic>WEED CONTROL</topic><topic>WEEDS</topic><topic>Wheat</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Durgan, B.R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yenish, J.P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Daml, R.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miller, D.W</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Weed technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Durgan, B.R</au><au>Yenish, J.P</au><au>Daml, R.J</au><au>Miller, D.W</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Broadleaf weed control in hard red spring wheat (Triticum aestivum) with F8426</atitle><jtitle>Weed technology</jtitle><date>1997-07-01</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>489</spage><epage>495</epage><pages>489-495</pages><issn>0890-037X</issn><eissn>1550-2740</eissn><coden>WETEE9</coden><abstract>Studies were conducted at Rosemount and Crookston, MN, in 1994 and 1995 to determine weed control efficacy and crop injury of F8426 (proposed common name carfentrazone-ethyl) in hard red spring wheat. F8426 alone and with 2,4-D or dicamba generally controlled common lambs-quarters, kochia, and velvetleaf 90% or more at 0.026 and 0.035 kg/ha. F8426 alone and with 2,4-D or dicamba controlled Pennsylvania smartweed, wild buckwheat, and wild mustard 39 to 100% and was less consistent than control of the aforementioned species. Weed control varied little among the F8426 rates. Weed control was inconsistent between location, year, and species when F8426 was combined with crop oil concentrate, urea-ammonium nitrate solution, and nonionic surfactant. Control was more consistent when 0.28 kg/ha 2,4-D or 0.07 kg/ha dicamba was tank mixed with either F8426 rate. The best control with an F8426 treatment was similar to control from MCPA tank mixed with thifensulfuron plus tribenuron, bromoxynil, or dicamba. Weed control 30 and 45 days after treatment (DAT) was less for F8426-containing treatments than standard treatments, which likely was related to reduced crop competition after severe crop injury. Increasing F8426 rate from 0.026 to 0.035 kg/ha did not greatly increase wheat injury, whereas adding 0.28 kg/ha 2,4-D to either F8426 rate greatly increased crop injury. Wheat yield was reduced up to 63% by F8426 and 2,4-D combinations.</abstract><cop>Lawrence, KS</cop><pub>Weed Science Society of America</pub><doi>10.1017/s0890037x00045309</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0890-037X
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issn 0890-037X
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language eng
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subjects 2,4-D
ABIOTIC INJURIES
ABUTILON THEOPHRASTI
ADJUVANT
ADJUVANTS
AMMONIUM NITRATE
APPLICATION RATES
Biological and medical sciences
BRASSICA
BRASSICA KABER
Broadleaf weeds
BROMOXINILO
BROMOXYNIL
Buckwheat
CARFENTRAZONE-ETHYL
CHEMICAL CONTROL
CHENOPODIUM
CHENOPODIUM ALBUM
COADYUVANTES
CONTROL QUIMICO
CROP LOSSES
CROP OIL CONCENTRATE
Crops
DESHERBAGE
DICAMBA
DOSE D'APPLICATION
DOSIS DE APLICACION
ESCARDA
FALLOPIA CONVOLVULUS
FITOTOXICIDAD
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
HERBICIDAS
HERBICIDE
HERBICIDE MIXTURES
Herbicide resistant weeds
HERBICIDES
KOCHIA
KOCHIA SCOPARIA
LUTTE CHIMIQUE
MALEZAS
MAUVAISE HERBE
MCPA
Mustards
NITRATE D'AMMONIUM
NITRATO DE AMONIO
NONIONIC SURFACTANTS
Parasitic plants. Weeds
PERDIDAS DE LA COSECHA
PERTE DE RECOLTE
Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection
PHYTOTOXICITE
PHYTOTOXICITY
Plants
POLYGONACEAE
POLYGONUM
POLYGONUM PENSYLVANICUM
RESISTANCE AUX PRODUITS CHIMIQUES
RESISTANCE TO CHEMICALS
RESISTENCIA A PRODUCTOS QUIMICOS
SULFONYLUREA HERBICIDES
SURFACE ACTIVE AGENTS
SURFACTANT
SURFACTANTES
Surfactants
THIFENSULFURON
TRIBENURON
TRITICUM AESTIVUM
UREA
UREE
WEED CONTROL
WEEDS
Wheat
title Broadleaf weed control in hard red spring wheat (Triticum aestivum) with F8426
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