The Spread of the Neolithic in the South East European Plain: Radiocarbon Chronology, Subsistence, and Environment

Newly available radiocarbon dates show the early signs of pottery-making in the North Caspian area, the Middle-Lower Volga, and the Lower Don at 8–7 kyr cal BC. Stable settlements, as indicated by “coeval subsamples,” are recognized in the Middle-Lower Volga (Yelshanian) at 6.8 kyr cal BC and the Ca...

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Veröffentlicht in:Radiocarbon 2009, Vol.51 (2), p.783-793
Hauptverfasser: Dolukhanov, Pavel M, Shukurov, Anvar, Davison, Kate, Sarson, Graeme, Gerasimenko, Natalia P, Pashkevich, Galina A, Vybornov, Aleksandr A, Kovalyukh, Nikolai N, Skripkin, V V, Zaitseva, Ganna I, Sapelko, Tatiana V
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container_end_page 793
container_issue 2
container_start_page 783
container_title Radiocarbon
container_volume 51
creator Dolukhanov, Pavel M
Shukurov, Anvar
Davison, Kate
Sarson, Graeme
Gerasimenko, Natalia P
Pashkevich, Galina A
Vybornov, Aleksandr A
Kovalyukh, Nikolai N
Skripkin, V V
Zaitseva, Ganna I
Sapelko, Tatiana V
description Newly available radiocarbon dates show the early signs of pottery-making in the North Caspian area, the Middle-Lower Volga, and the Lower Don at 8–7 kyr cal BC. Stable settlements, as indicated by “coeval subsamples,” are recognized in the Middle-Lower Volga (Yelshanian) at 6.8 kyr cal BC and the Caspian Lowland at about 6 kyr cal BC. The ages of the Strumel-Gostyatin, Surskian, and Bug-Dniesterian sites are in the range of 6.6–4.5 kyr BC, overlapping with early farming entities (Starčevo-Körös-Criş and Linear Pottery), whose influence is perceptible in archaeological materials. Likewise, the 14C-dated pollen data show that the spread of early pottery-making coincided with increased precipitation throughout the forest-steppe area.
doi_str_mv 10.1017/S0033822200056095
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subjects Radiocarbon Chronologies of the Neolithic and Metal Ages
title The Spread of the Neolithic in the South East European Plain: Radiocarbon Chronology, Subsistence, and Environment
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