Chain effects in Kurpian
This article considers chain effects in Kurpian. It is observed that initial i triggers j-Insertion. The inserted [j] induces a lowering process, whereby /i/ changes into [e] or [ə], depending on the context. This change destroys the original trigger of j-Insertion, making the process opaque, as in...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of linguistics 2020-08, Vol.56 (3), p.663-690, Article 002222671900015 |
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description | This article considers chain effects in Kurpian. It is observed that initial i triggers j-Insertion. The inserted [j] induces a lowering process, whereby /i/ changes into [e] or [ə], depending on the context. This change destroys the original trigger of j-Insertion, making the process opaque, as in jënteres [jəntɛrɛs] ‘interest’, which exhibits the following chain: i → ji → jə . I argue that chain effects cannot be modeled in Standard Optimality Theory, including its auxiliary theories: Max Feature theory, Sympathy theory and Candidate Chains theory. Consequently, chain effects constitute evidence for derivational levels envisaged by Derivational Optimality Theory. In particular j-Insertion must take place before /i/ is turned into [e] or [ə] because these vowels cannot trigger glide insertion. |
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It is observed that initial i triggers j-Insertion. The inserted [j] induces a lowering process, whereby /i/ changes into [e] or [ə], depending on the context. This change destroys the original trigger of j-Insertion, making the process opaque, as in jënteres [jəntɛrɛs] ‘interest’, which exhibits the following chain: i → ji → jə . I argue that chain effects cannot be modeled in Standard Optimality Theory, including its auxiliary theories: Max Feature theory, Sympathy theory and Candidate Chains theory. Consequently, chain effects constitute evidence for derivational levels envisaged by Derivational Optimality Theory. In particular j-Insertion must take place before /i/ is turned into [e] or [ə] because these vowels cannot trigger glide insertion.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-2267</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-7742</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S002222671900015X</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Dialects ; Glides ; Language & Linguistics ; Linguistics ; Logic ; Narrative techniques ; Optimality theory ; Orthography ; Phonetics ; Phonology ; Polish language ; Resonants ; Social Sciences ; Vowels</subject><ispartof>Journal of linguistics, 2020-08, Vol.56 (3), p.663-690, Article 002222671900015</ispartof><rights>Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>true</woscitedreferencessubscribed><woscitedreferencescount>1</woscitedreferencescount><woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid>wos000553047900008</woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c317t-b1c74b442bfb1f6fde0f03d7d1fe8dad2cb6d80701aa345719008d3bcdd50d7b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c317t-b1c74b442bfb1f6fde0f03d7d1fe8dad2cb6d80701aa345719008d3bcdd50d7b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3389-5547</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S002222671900015X/type/journal_article$$EHTML$$P50$$Gcambridge$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>164,315,781,785,27929,27930,28254,55633</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>RUBACH, JERZY</creatorcontrib><title>Chain effects in Kurpian</title><title>Journal of linguistics</title><addtitle>J LINGUIST</addtitle><addtitle>J. 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Ling</addtitle><date>2020-08-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>56</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>663</spage><epage>690</epage><pages>663-690</pages><artnum>002222671900015</artnum><issn>0022-2267</issn><eissn>1469-7742</eissn><abstract>This article considers chain effects in Kurpian. It is observed that initial i triggers j-Insertion. The inserted [j] induces a lowering process, whereby /i/ changes into [e] or [ə], depending on the context. This change destroys the original trigger of j-Insertion, making the process opaque, as in jënteres [jəntɛrɛs] ‘interest’, which exhibits the following chain: i → ji → jə . I argue that chain effects cannot be modeled in Standard Optimality Theory, including its auxiliary theories: Max Feature theory, Sympathy theory and Candidate Chains theory. Consequently, chain effects constitute evidence for derivational levels envisaged by Derivational Optimality Theory. 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subjects | Dialects Glides Language & Linguistics Linguistics Logic Narrative techniques Optimality theory Orthography Phonetics Phonology Polish language Resonants Social Sciences Vowels |
title | Chain effects in Kurpian |
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