In vitro anticomplementary activity of hederagenin saponins isolated from roots ofDipsacus asper

Anticomplementary activity of hederagenin and related saponins isolated fromDipsacus asper was investigatedin vitro. HN saponin F (3) was most potent with IC₅₀ value of 3.7×10⁻⁵ M followed by 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→3)-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-L-arabinopyranosyl hederagenin 28-O-β-D-glucopyrano...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of pharmacal research 1999-06, Vol.22 (3), p.317-319
Hauptverfasser: Oh, Sei -Ryang, Jung, Keun Young, Son, Kun Ho, Park, Si Hyung, Lee, Im Seon, Ahn, Kyung Seop, Lee, Hyeong-Kyu
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container_end_page 319
container_issue 3
container_start_page 317
container_title Archives of pharmacal research
container_volume 22
creator Oh, Sei -Ryang
Jung, Keun Young
Son, Kun Ho
Park, Si Hyung
Lee, Im Seon
Ahn, Kyung Seop
Lee, Hyeong-Kyu
description Anticomplementary activity of hederagenin and related saponins isolated fromDipsacus asper was investigatedin vitro. HN saponin F (3) was most potent with IC₅₀ value of 3.7×10⁻⁵ M followed by 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→3)-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-L-arabinopyranosyl hederagenin 28-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyrano side (8), 3-O-β-L-arabinopyranosyl hederagenin 28-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyrano side (5) dipsacus saponin A (4), and hederagenin (1) on the classical pathway (CP) of complement system, while the saponins3–5, did not show the inhibition of hemolysis and rather increase the hemolysis on the alternative pathway (AP). However, all of C-3 monodesmosides [prosapogenin CP (2), dipsacus saponin B (6), and dipsacus saponin C (7)] evoked hemolysis directly on the erythrocytes.
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subjects complement
desmosides
erythrocytes
hemolysis
inhibitory concentration 50
roots
title In vitro anticomplementary activity of hederagenin saponins isolated from roots ofDipsacus asper
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