Unsaponifiable lipid constituents of ten indian seed oils
The unsaponifiable lipid constituents, hydrocarbons, triterpene alcohols and sterols of ten seed oils (Catharanthus roseus, Nymphaea nelumbo, Casuari‐na equisetifolia, Lagerstroemia therolli, Prosopisjuliflora, Mimusops elengi, Mimusops hexandra, Ponga‐miapinnata, Acrocarpus fraxinifolius, and Bauhi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society 1991-03, Vol.68 (3), p.193-197 |
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creator | Saeed, M.T. (Aligarth Muslim University, Aligarth, India) Agarwal, R Khan, M.W.Y Ahamd, F Osman, S.M Akihisa, T Suzuki, K Matsumoto, T |
description | The unsaponifiable lipid constituents, hydrocarbons, triterpene alcohols and sterols of ten seed oils (Catharanthus roseus, Nymphaea nelumbo, Casuari‐na equisetifolia, Lagerstroemia therolli, Prosopisjuliflora, Mimusops elengi, Mimusops hexandra, Ponga‐miapinnata, Acrocarpus fraxinifolius, and Bauhinia retusa) were investigated by gas liquid chromatography. Total unsaponifiables ran from 4–14%. Some of the seed oils contained large quantities of jβ‐amyrin, α‐amyrin and cycloartenol. Acrocarpus fraxinifolius was found to contain 84% of lupeol. Stigmasterol (24‐ethyl‐22ε‐dehydrocholesterol), β‐sitosterol (24‐ethyl‐cholesterol) and campesterol (24‐methyl‐cholesterol) were the common constituents in all the seed oils. Besides these constituents, tirucallol, taraxerol, ψ‐taraxasterol, fucosterol, isofucosterol, avenasterol and cholesterol also were detected in small quantities. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/BF02657768 |
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Stigmasterol (24‐ethyl‐22ε‐dehydrocholesterol), β‐sitosterol (24‐ethyl‐cholesterol) and campesterol (24‐methyl‐cholesterol) were the common constituents in all the seed oils. 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Acrocarpus fraxinifolius was found to contain 84% of lupeol. Stigmasterol (24‐ethyl‐22ε‐dehydrocholesterol), β‐sitosterol (24‐ethyl‐cholesterol) and campesterol (24‐methyl‐cholesterol) were the common constituents in all the seed oils. 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(Aligarth Muslim University, Aligarth, India) ; Agarwal, R ; Khan, M.W.Y ; Ahamd, F ; Osman, S.M ; Akihisa, T ; Suzuki, K ; Matsumoto, T</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2453-4123621ad38f9feba2299717fe3eff11343258af8dab0285270634bfa6e48e8f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1991</creationdate><topic>ACEITES VEGETALES</topic><topic>ALCOHOLES</topic><topic>ALCOHOLS</topic><topic>ALCOOL</topic><topic>CHEMICAL COMPOSITION</topic><topic>COMPOSICION QUIMICA</topic><topic>COMPOSITION CHIMIQUE</topic><topic>ESTEROLES</topic><topic>Estimation</topic><topic>gas‐liquid chromatography</topic><topic>HIDROCARBUROS</topic><topic>HUILE VEGETALE</topic><topic>HYDROCARBONS</topic><topic>HYDROCARBURE</topic><topic>identification</topic><topic>INDE</topic><topic>INDIA</topic><topic>PLANT OILS</topic><topic>seed oils</topic><topic>STEROL</topic><topic>STEROLS</topic><topic>TRITERPENE ALCOHOLS</topic><topic>triterpenols</topic><topic>unsaponifiable lipids</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Saeed, M.T. (Aligarth Muslim University, Aligarth, India)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agarwal, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, M.W.Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahamd, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Osman, S.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akihisa, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suzuki, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsumoto, T</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Saeed, M.T. (Aligarth Muslim University, Aligarth, India)</au><au>Agarwal, R</au><au>Khan, M.W.Y</au><au>Ahamd, F</au><au>Osman, S.M</au><au>Akihisa, T</au><au>Suzuki, K</au><au>Matsumoto, T</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Unsaponifiable lipid constituents of ten indian seed oils</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society</jtitle><date>1991-03</date><risdate>1991</risdate><volume>68</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>193</spage><epage>197</epage><pages>193-197</pages><issn>0003-021X</issn><eissn>1558-9331</eissn><abstract>The unsaponifiable lipid constituents, hydrocarbons, triterpene alcohols and sterols of ten seed oils (Catharanthus roseus, Nymphaea nelumbo, Casuari‐na equisetifolia, Lagerstroemia therolli, Prosopisjuliflora, Mimusops elengi, Mimusops hexandra, Ponga‐miapinnata, Acrocarpus fraxinifolius, and Bauhinia retusa) were investigated by gas liquid chromatography. Total unsaponifiables ran from 4–14%. Some of the seed oils contained large quantities of jβ‐amyrin, α‐amyrin and cycloartenol. Acrocarpus fraxinifolius was found to contain 84% of lupeol. Stigmasterol (24‐ethyl‐22ε‐dehydrocholesterol), β‐sitosterol (24‐ethyl‐cholesterol) and campesterol (24‐methyl‐cholesterol) were the common constituents in all the seed oils. Besides these constituents, tirucallol, taraxerol, ψ‐taraxasterol, fucosterol, isofucosterol, avenasterol and cholesterol also were detected in small quantities.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer‐Verlag</pub><doi>10.1007/BF02657768</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | ACEITES VEGETALES ALCOHOLES ALCOHOLS ALCOOL CHEMICAL COMPOSITION COMPOSICION QUIMICA COMPOSITION CHIMIQUE ESTEROLES Estimation gas‐liquid chromatography HIDROCARBUROS HUILE VEGETALE HYDROCARBONS HYDROCARBURE identification INDE INDIA PLANT OILS seed oils STEROL STEROLS TRITERPENE ALCOHOLS triterpenols unsaponifiable lipids |
title | Unsaponifiable lipid constituents of ten indian seed oils |
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