Rapid multiple shoot production from cotyledonary node explants of pea (Pisum sativum L.)

Multiple shoots were produced from cotyledonary node explants of pea (Pisum sativum L.) cultured on MS medium containing$1 mg l^{-1}$BAP. The number of buds formed could be increased by scraping the nodes before culture or by increasing the cytokinin concentration. However, cytokinin levels over$5 m...

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Veröffentlicht in:In Vitro Cellular &Developmental Biology 1990-08, Vol.26 (8), p.835-838
Hauptverfasser: Jackson, J.A. (National Research Council of Canada, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada), Hobbs, S.L.A
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creator Jackson, J.A. (National Research Council of Canada, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada)
Hobbs, S.L.A
description Multiple shoots were produced from cotyledonary node explants of pea (Pisum sativum L.) cultured on MS medium containing$1 mg l^{-1}$BAP. The number of buds formed could be increased by scraping the nodes before culture or by increasing the cytokinin concentration. However, cytokinin levels over$5 mg l^{-1}$increasingly produced shoots that were vitrified and difficult to root. With all the genotypes tested, developing buds were visible as soon as 5 days after culture and elongated shoots could be removed after 21 days. Histological studies indicated that the buds and shoots were formed from superficial layers of tissue. The efficiency of this regeneration system compared favorably with previously published methods. The rapid, genotype-independent, high frequency system described here may be of use in the production of transgenic pea plants.
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Psychology</topic><topic>Genotypes</topic><topic>In vitro propagation: entire plant regeneration from tissues and cell cultures</topic><topic>MEDIO DE CULTIVO</topic><topic>Methods. Procedures. Technologies</topic><topic>MILIEU DE CULTURE</topic><topic>Organogenesis</topic><topic>Peas</topic><topic>PISUM SATIVUM</topic><topic>Plant cells</topic><topic>Plant cells and fungal cells</topic><topic>Plant Cellular and Developmental Biology</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>Plumule</topic><topic>REGENERACION</topic><topic>REGENERATION</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jackson, J.A. (National Research Council of Canada, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hobbs, S.L.A</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>In Vitro Cellular &amp;Developmental Biology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jackson, J.A. (National Research Council of Canada, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada)</au><au>Hobbs, S.L.A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Rapid multiple shoot production from cotyledonary node explants of pea (Pisum sativum L.)</atitle><jtitle>In Vitro Cellular &amp;Developmental Biology</jtitle><date>1990-08-01</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>835</spage><epage>838</epage><pages>835-838</pages><issn>0883-8364</issn><eissn>2327-431X</eissn><eissn>1475-2689</eissn><coden>ICDBEO</coden><abstract>Multiple shoots were produced from cotyledonary node explants of pea (Pisum sativum L.) cultured on MS medium containing$1 mg l^{-1}$BAP. The number of buds formed could be increased by scraping the nodes before culture or by increasing the cytokinin concentration. However, cytokinin levels over$5 mg l^{-1}$increasingly produced shoots that were vitrified and difficult to root. With all the genotypes tested, developing buds were visible as soon as 5 days after culture and elongated shoots could be removed after 21 days. Histological studies indicated that the buds and shoots were formed from superficial layers of tissue. The efficiency of this regeneration system compared favorably with previously published methods. The rapid, genotype-independent, high frequency system described here may be of use in the production of transgenic pea plants.</abstract><cop>Largo, MD</cop><pub>Tissue Culture Association, Inc</pub><doi>10.1007/bf02623626</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0883-8364
ispartof In Vitro Cellular &Developmental Biology, 1990-08, Vol.26 (8), p.835-838
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects 6-BENZILADENINA
6-BENZYLADENINE
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Callus
COTILEDONES
COTYLEDON
COTYLEDONS
CULTURE MEDIA
Cytokinins
Eukaryotic cell cultures
EXPLANT
EXPLANTES
EXPLANTS
Folktales
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genotypes
In vitro propagation: entire plant regeneration from tissues and cell cultures
MEDIO DE CULTIVO
Methods. Procedures. Technologies
MILIEU DE CULTURE
Organogenesis
Peas
PISUM SATIVUM
Plant cells
Plant cells and fungal cells
Plant Cellular and Developmental Biology
Plants
Plumule
REGENERACION
REGENERATION
title Rapid multiple shoot production from cotyledonary node explants of pea (Pisum sativum L.)
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