Ecological roles of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in two wild legume plants

Two wild legume plants, Glycine soja and Cassia mimosoides var. nomame, and a cultivated plant, soybean (Glycine max), were employed for a study of triple symbiosis with an inoculum of Scutellispora heterogama harvested from natural soils and an inoculum of their own rhizobial cells. The dry weight,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Mycoscience 1994-04, Vol.35 (1), p.69-75
Hauptverfasser: Heum Eom, Ahn, Sun Lee, Sang, Kun Ahn, Tae, Woong Lee, Min
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Sun Lee, Sang
Kun Ahn, Tae
Woong Lee, Min
description Two wild legume plants, Glycine soja and Cassia mimosoides var. nomame, and a cultivated plant, soybean (Glycine max), were employed for a study of triple symbiosis with an inoculum of Scutellispora heterogama harvested from natural soils and an inoculum of their own rhizobial cells. The dry weight, colonization of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, nodule formation and N2-fixation activity were estimated as the parameters of triple symbiosis. The two wild legume plants showed greater growth with colonization of arbuscular mycorrhizae than with nodulation, whereas the cultivated legume showed more nodulation than colonization of arbuscular mycorrhizae. Moreover, S. heterogama appeared to stimulate the triple symbiosis for the wild legume plants. The results suggested that spores of S. heterogama are important in disturbed soils in Korea.
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The dry weight, colonization of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, nodule formation and N2-fixation activity were estimated as the parameters of triple symbiosis. The two wild legume plants showed greater growth with colonization of arbuscular mycorrhizae than with nodulation, whereas the cultivated legume showed more nodulation than colonization of arbuscular mycorrhizae. Moreover, S. heterogama appeared to stimulate the triple symbiosis for the wild legume plants. 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ispartof Mycoscience, 1994-04, Vol.35 (1), p.69-75
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1618-2545
language eng
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source SpringerNature Journals
subjects arbuscular mycorrhizae
CHAMPIGNON
FIJACION DEL NITROGENO
FIXATION DE L'AZOTE
FUNGI
HONGOS
LEGUMINOSAE
MYCORHIZE
MYCORRHIZAE
N2-fixation
NITROGEN FIXATION
PLANTAS SILVESTRES
PLANTE SAUVAGE
Scutellispora heterogama
SIMBIOSIS
SYMBIOSE
SYMBIOSIS
triple symbiosis
wild legume plants
WILD PLANTS
title Ecological roles of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in two wild legume plants
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