Early gastric cancer in Italy. Clinical and pathological observations on 80 cases

Of 542 gastric cancer patients operated in the period between 1976 and 1982, we found early gastric cancer (EGC) in 80 cases (15.3%). Patients with EGC did not show specific symptoms if compared with patients affected by gastric or duodenal peptic ulcer, gallstones, functional disorders of the upper...

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Veröffentlicht in:Digestive diseases and sciences 1987-02, Vol.32 (2), p.113-120
Hauptverfasser: BIASCO, G, PAGANELLI, G. M, AZZARONI, D, GRIGIONI, W. F, MERIGHI, S. M, STOJA, R, VILLANACCI, V, RUSTICALI, A. G, CAPORALE, V, BARBARA, L
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container_end_page 120
container_issue 2
container_start_page 113
container_title Digestive diseases and sciences
container_volume 32
creator BIASCO, G
PAGANELLI, G. M
AZZARONI, D
GRIGIONI, W. F
MERIGHI, S. M
STOJA, R
VILLANACCI, V
RUSTICALI, A. G
CAPORALE, V
BARBARA, L
description Of 542 gastric cancer patients operated in the period between 1976 and 1982, we found early gastric cancer (EGC) in 80 cases (15.3%). Patients with EGC did not show specific symptoms if compared with patients affected by gastric or duodenal peptic ulcer, gallstones, functional disorders of the upper gastrointestinal tract, or advanced gastric cancer (AGC). Single-contrast radiology showed a low sensitivity, especially in the depressed lesions. In contrast, endoscopy alone diagnosed 64 EGCs (80.0%) as malignant lesions. The five-year overall survival rate of the EGC patients was 85.9% and that of AGC patients was 43.8%. From a pathological point of view, our results confirm the usefulness of the studies on EGC for the comprehension of gastric carcinogenesis. The clinical relevance of EGC is linked to the good prognosis; however, the absence of clear symptoms and lack of alternative diagnostic methods to the endoscopy cast some doubts on the feasibility of mass detection programs.
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In contrast, endoscopy alone diagnosed 64 EGCs (80.0%) as malignant lesions. The five-year overall survival rate of the EGC patients was 85.9% and that of AGC patients was 43.8%. From a pathological point of view, our results confirm the usefulness of the studies on EGC for the comprehension of gastric carcinogenesis. 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The five-year overall survival rate of the EGC patients was 85.9% and that of AGC patients was 43.8%. From a pathological point of view, our results confirm the usefulness of the studies on EGC for the comprehension of gastric carcinogenesis. The clinical relevance of EGC is linked to the good prognosis; however, the absence of clear symptoms and lack of alternative diagnostic methods to the endoscopy cast some doubts on the feasibility of mass detection programs.</description><subject>Adenoma - pathology</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Papillary - pathology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. 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Clinical and pathological observations on 80 cases</atitle><jtitle>Digestive diseases and sciences</jtitle><addtitle>Dig Dis Sci</addtitle><date>1987-02-01</date><risdate>1987</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>113</spage><epage>120</epage><pages>113-120</pages><issn>0163-2116</issn><eissn>1573-2568</eissn><coden>DDSCDJ</coden><abstract>Of 542 gastric cancer patients operated in the period between 1976 and 1982, we found early gastric cancer (EGC) in 80 cases (15.3%). Patients with EGC did not show specific symptoms if compared with patients affected by gastric or duodenal peptic ulcer, gallstones, functional disorders of the upper gastrointestinal tract, or advanced gastric cancer (AGC). Single-contrast radiology showed a low sensitivity, especially in the depressed lesions. In contrast, endoscopy alone diagnosed 64 EGCs (80.0%) as malignant lesions. The five-year overall survival rate of the EGC patients was 85.9% and that of AGC patients was 43.8%. 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subjects Adenoma - pathology
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Carcinoma, Papillary - pathology
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
Humans
Italy
Lymphatic Metastasis
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Prognosis
Stomach Neoplasms - epidemiology
Stomach Neoplasms - mortality
Stomach Neoplasms - pathology
Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. Anus
Tumors
title Early gastric cancer in Italy. Clinical and pathological observations on 80 cases
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