Quantitative Reasoning, Complexity, and Additive Structures

Six fifth-grade children participated in a four-day teaching experiment on complex additively-structured problems, which was followed by in-depth interviews of individual children. The teaching experiment was meant to investigate children's difficulties in holding in mind at once situations in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Educational studies in mathematics 1993-09, Vol.25 (3), p.165-208
1. Verfasser: Thompson, Patrick W.
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description Six fifth-grade children participated in a four-day teaching experiment on complex additively-structured problems, which was followed by in-depth interviews of individual children. The teaching experiment was meant to investigate children's difficulties in holding in mind at once situations in which one or more items played multiple roles. Two important difficulties were identified: (1) distinguishing between "difference" as the result of subtracting and "difference" as the amount by which one quantity exceeded another; and (2) indirect evaluation of an additive comparison. Sources of these difficulties, along with pedagogical and curricular recommendations for addressing them, are discussed.
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; SpringerLink Journals; JSTOR Mathematics & Statistics
subjects Abstract Reasoning
Addition
Algebra
Arithmetic
Basketball
Children
Cognitive Processes
Diagrams
Elementary School Students
Grade 5
Intermediate Grades
Interviews
Mathematical problems
Mathematics Education
Mathematics Education Research
Pencils
Problem Solving
Quantitative Thinking
Reasoning
Schemata (Cognition)
Subtraction
Toy marbles
title Quantitative Reasoning, Complexity, and Additive Structures
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