The occurrence of relaxin in hyperstimulated human preovulatory follicles collected in an in vitro fertilization program

The avidin-biotin immunoperoxidase method and antisera against highly purified porcine relaxin were utilized to localize relaxin-like immunoreactivity in biopsied specimens from six preovulatory follicles from four women undergoing laparoscopy for oocyte retrieval in an in vitro fertilization progra...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of In Vitro Fertilization and Embryo Transfer 1984-09, Vol.1 (3), p.180-182
Hauptverfasser: Yki-Järvinen, H, Wahlström, T, Tenhunen, A, Koskimies, A I, Seppälä, M
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container_start_page 180
container_title Journal of In Vitro Fertilization and Embryo Transfer
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creator Yki-Järvinen, H
Wahlström, T
Tenhunen, A
Koskimies, A I
Seppälä, M
description The avidin-biotin immunoperoxidase method and antisera against highly purified porcine relaxin were utilized to localize relaxin-like immunoreactivity in biopsied specimens from six preovulatory follicles from four women undergoing laparoscopy for oocyte retrieval in an in vitro fertilization program. By histological criteria, three of the follicles were luteinized and three were not. Relaxin was found in the granulosa cells of those cells which showed histological luteinization, whereas no relaxin was found in the nonluteinized preovulatory follicles. Our results show, for the first time, the occurrence of relaxin in the human ovary before ovulation and they suggest that the appearance of relaxin is related to the luteinization process.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/BF01139211
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subjects Chorionic Gonadotropin - pharmacology
Clomiphene - pharmacology
Corpus Luteum - drug effects
Female
Fertilization in Vitro
Humans
Menotropins - pharmacology
Ovarian Follicle - analysis
Ovarian Follicle - drug effects
Ovulation
Relaxin - analysis
Time Factors
title The occurrence of relaxin in hyperstimulated human preovulatory follicles collected in an in vitro fertilization program
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