Interaction of sodium with sodium hydroxide due to interloop leakage in a steam generator
The authors construct a model depicting the process by which chemical equilibrium is reached in the heterogeneous system formed by sodium and sodium hydroxide under accident conditions in a sodium-water steam generator. The results of the calculations demonstrate the following conclusions: that the...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Sov. At. Energy (Engl. Transl.); (United States) 1987-01, Vol.62 (1), p.5-10 |
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| container_title | Sov. At. Energy (Engl. Transl.); (United States) |
| container_volume | 62 |
| creator | Bocharin, P. P. Sroelov, V. S. Privalov, Yu. V. |
| description | The authors construct a model depicting the process by which chemical equilibrium is reached in the heterogeneous system formed by sodium and sodium hydroxide under accident conditions in a sodium-water steam generator. The results of the calculations demonstrate the following conclusions: that the rate of the homogeneous reaction of sodium and sodium hydroxide has an insignificant effect on the concentration of the components in sodium so that in evaluating the effectiveness of emergency detection the equilibrium values of the concentration of sodium oxide and sodium hydride must be used; and the solidification of the drops occurs at a temperature higher than the melting point of pure sodium hydroxide at 30 degrees K. Solid drops can therefore settle on the surface of the steam generator. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/BF01127406 |
| format | Article |
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Solid drops can therefore settle on the surface of the steam generator.</description><subject>210300 - Power Reactors, Nonbreeding, Graphite Moderated</subject><subject>220900 - Nuclear Reactor Technology- Reactor Safety</subject><subject>ACCIDENTS</subject><subject>ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>ALKALI METALS</subject><subject>BOILERS</subject><subject>CHALCOGENIDES</subject><subject>CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS</subject><subject>DETECTION</subject><subject>DIAGRAMS</subject><subject>DISSOLUTION</subject><subject>DROPLETS</subject><subject>ELEMENTS</subject><subject>EQUATIONS</subject><subject>EQUILIBRIUM</subject><subject>FLUID MECHANICS</subject><subject>FLUID-STRUCTURE INTERACTIONS</subject><subject>GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS</subject><subject>HYDRAULICS</subject><subject>HYDROGEN</subject><subject>HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>HYDROXIDES</subject><subject>KINETIC EQUATIONS</subject><subject>KINETICS</subject><subject>LEAKS</subject><subject>LIQUID METAL COOLED REACTORS</subject><subject>LOSS OF COOLANT</subject><subject>MATHEMATICAL MODELS</subject><subject>MECHANICS</subject><subject>METALS</subject><subject>NONMETALS</subject><subject>OXIDES</subject><subject>OXYGEN COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>PARTICLES</subject><subject>PHASE DIAGRAMS</subject><subject>REACTION KINETICS</subject><subject>REACTOR ACCIDENTS</subject><subject>REACTORS</subject><subject>SODIUM</subject><subject>SODIUM COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>SODIUM COOLED REACTORS</subject><subject>SODIUM HYDROXIDES</subject><subject>SODIUM OXIDES</subject><subject>SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS</subject><subject>STEAM GENERATORS</subject><subject>VAPOR GENERATORS</subject><subject>WATER</subject><issn>0038-531X</issn><issn>1573-8205</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1987</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFUM1KAzEYDKJgqb34BMGjsJovP5vdoxarhYIXBT0t2eTbNtpuSpKifXu3VHEuMwwzcxhCLoHdAGP69n7GALiWrDwhI1BaFBVn6pSMGBNVoQS8nZNJSh9sgAApoBqR93mfMRqbfehp6GgKzu829Mvn1Z9e7V0M394hdTukOVB_qKxD2NI1mk-zxMGhhqaMZkOX2A97OcQLctaZdcLJL4_J6-zhZfpULJ4f59O7RWG5KnPBoSxV23bWtS1ywwFLxTmrlNbMGsel61DVwBSXoqyt0RZ42wHq2kkpLYoxuTruhpR9k6zPaFc29D3a3CjgUNV6CF0fQzaGlCJ2zTb6jYn7BlhzOK_5P0_8AFw9YW4</recordid><startdate>19870101</startdate><enddate>19870101</enddate><creator>Bocharin, P. 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V.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c256t-21665bbfcdbbe2a21e6522085770cad24dfe5910524369ca7c12bf1e79d444ce3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1987</creationdate><topic>210300 - Power Reactors, Nonbreeding, Graphite Moderated</topic><topic>220900 - Nuclear Reactor Technology- Reactor Safety</topic><topic>ACCIDENTS</topic><topic>ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>ALKALI METALS</topic><topic>BOILERS</topic><topic>CHALCOGENIDES</topic><topic>CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS</topic><topic>DETECTION</topic><topic>DIAGRAMS</topic><topic>DISSOLUTION</topic><topic>DROPLETS</topic><topic>ELEMENTS</topic><topic>EQUATIONS</topic><topic>EQUILIBRIUM</topic><topic>FLUID MECHANICS</topic><topic>FLUID-STRUCTURE INTERACTIONS</topic><topic>GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS</topic><topic>HYDRAULICS</topic><topic>HYDROGEN</topic><topic>HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>HYDROXIDES</topic><topic>KINETIC EQUATIONS</topic><topic>KINETICS</topic><topic>LEAKS</topic><topic>LIQUID METAL COOLED REACTORS</topic><topic>LOSS OF COOLANT</topic><topic>MATHEMATICAL MODELS</topic><topic>MECHANICS</topic><topic>METALS</topic><topic>NONMETALS</topic><topic>OXIDES</topic><topic>OXYGEN COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>PARTICLES</topic><topic>PHASE DIAGRAMS</topic><topic>REACTION KINETICS</topic><topic>REACTOR ACCIDENTS</topic><topic>REACTORS</topic><topic>SODIUM</topic><topic>SODIUM COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>SODIUM COOLED REACTORS</topic><topic>SODIUM HYDROXIDES</topic><topic>SODIUM OXIDES</topic><topic>SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS</topic><topic>STEAM GENERATORS</topic><topic>VAPOR GENERATORS</topic><topic>WATER</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bocharin, P. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sroelov, V. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Privalov, Yu. V.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Sov. At. Energy (Engl. Transl.); (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bocharin, P. P.</au><au>Sroelov, V. S.</au><au>Privalov, Yu. V.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Interaction of sodium with sodium hydroxide due to interloop leakage in a steam generator</atitle><jtitle>Sov. At. Energy (Engl. Transl.); (United States)</jtitle><date>1987-01-01</date><risdate>1987</risdate><volume>62</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>5</spage><epage>10</epage><pages>5-10</pages><issn>0038-531X</issn><eissn>1573-8205</eissn><abstract>The authors construct a model depicting the process by which chemical equilibrium is reached in the heterogeneous system formed by sodium and sodium hydroxide under accident conditions in a sodium-water steam generator. The results of the calculations demonstrate the following conclusions: that the rate of the homogeneous reaction of sodium and sodium hydroxide has an insignificant effect on the concentration of the components in sodium so that in evaluating the effectiveness of emergency detection the equilibrium values of the concentration of sodium oxide and sodium hydride must be used; and the solidification of the drops occurs at a temperature higher than the melting point of pure sodium hydroxide at 30 degrees K. Solid drops can therefore settle on the surface of the steam generator.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><doi>10.1007/BF01127406</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0038-531X |
| ispartof | Sov. At. Energy (Engl. Transl.); (United States), 1987-01, Vol.62 (1), p.5-10 |
| issn | 0038-531X 1573-8205 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_crossref_primary_10_1007_BF01127406 |
| source | SpringerLink Journals |
| subjects | 210300 - Power Reactors, Nonbreeding, Graphite Moderated 220900 - Nuclear Reactor Technology- Reactor Safety ACCIDENTS ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS ALKALI METALS BOILERS CHALCOGENIDES CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS DETECTION DIAGRAMS DISSOLUTION DROPLETS ELEMENTS EQUATIONS EQUILIBRIUM FLUID MECHANICS FLUID-STRUCTURE INTERACTIONS GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS HYDRAULICS HYDROGEN HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS HYDROXIDES KINETIC EQUATIONS KINETICS LEAKS LIQUID METAL COOLED REACTORS LOSS OF COOLANT MATHEMATICAL MODELS MECHANICS METALS NONMETALS OXIDES OXYGEN COMPOUNDS PARTICLES PHASE DIAGRAMS REACTION KINETICS REACTOR ACCIDENTS REACTORS SODIUM SODIUM COMPOUNDS SODIUM COOLED REACTORS SODIUM HYDROXIDES SODIUM OXIDES SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS STEAM GENERATORS VAPOR GENERATORS WATER |
| title | Interaction of sodium with sodium hydroxide due to interloop leakage in a steam generator |
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