Epidemiological, social and psychiatric aspects in self-poisoned patients : a prospective comparative study from Trondheim, Norway between 1978 and 1987
A prospective study of an unselected group of patients admitted in a Medical Department in 1978 (n = 257) and 1987 (n = 361) after deliberate self-poisoning is presented. The rate increased significantly over the period of the study (P less than 0.05). Family problems, unemployment, poor social cond...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology 1991-03, Vol.26 (2), p.53-62 |
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description | A prospective study of an unselected group of patients admitted in a Medical Department in 1978 (n = 257) and 1987 (n = 361) after deliberate self-poisoning is presented. The rate increased significantly over the period of the study (P less than 0.05). Family problems, unemployment, poor social conditions and alcohol and drug abuse had increased. The main psychiatric diagnosis was neurosis. From 1978 to 1987 "abuse" had increased substantially. The 10-year mortality rate was 4.5 and 4.1 times the expected value for female and male patients, respectively. We conclude that social and psychiatric problems are increasing and that the treatment of these patients today is far from satisfactory. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/BF00791527 |
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The rate increased significantly over the period of the study (P less than 0.05). Family problems, unemployment, poor social conditions and alcohol and drug abuse had increased. The main psychiatric diagnosis was neurosis. From 1978 to 1987 "abuse" had increased substantially. The 10-year mortality rate was 4.5 and 4.1 times the expected value for female and male patients, respectively. We conclude that social and psychiatric problems are increasing and that the treatment of these patients today is far from satisfactory.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0933-7954</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1433-9285</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/BF00791527</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2047904</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SPPEEM</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Heidelberg: Springer</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cross-Cultural Comparison ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Drug Overdose - mortality ; Female ; Humans ; Incidence ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Norway - epidemiology ; Poisoning - mortality ; Psychiatric epidemiology ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Rural Population - trends ; Social psychiatry. 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The rate increased significantly over the period of the study (P less than 0.05). Family problems, unemployment, poor social conditions and alcohol and drug abuse had increased. The main psychiatric diagnosis was neurosis. From 1978 to 1987 "abuse" had increased substantially. The 10-year mortality rate was 4.5 and 4.1 times the expected value for female and male patients, respectively. We conclude that social and psychiatric problems are increasing and that the treatment of these patients today is far from satisfactory.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cross-Cultural Comparison</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Drug Overdose - mortality</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Norway - epidemiology</subject><subject>Poisoning - mortality</subject><subject>Psychiatric epidemiology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Rural Population - trends</subject><subject>Social psychiatry. 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Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Rural Population - trends</topic><topic>Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry</topic><topic>Suicide - trends</topic><topic>Urban Population - trends</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>RYGNESTAD, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HAUGE, L</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>RYGNESTAD, T</au><au>HAUGE, L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Epidemiological, social and psychiatric aspects in self-poisoned patients : a prospective comparative study from Trondheim, Norway between 1978 and 1987</atitle><jtitle>Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology</jtitle><addtitle>Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol</addtitle><date>1991-03</date><risdate>1991</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>53</spage><epage>62</epage><pages>53-62</pages><issn>0933-7954</issn><eissn>1433-9285</eissn><coden>SPPEEM</coden><abstract>A prospective study of an unselected group of patients admitted in a Medical Department in 1978 (n = 257) and 1987 (n = 361) after deliberate self-poisoning is presented. 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subjects | Adolescent Adult Aged Biological and medical sciences Cross-Cultural Comparison Cross-Sectional Studies Drug Overdose - mortality Female Humans Incidence Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Norway - epidemiology Poisoning - mortality Psychiatric epidemiology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Rural Population - trends Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry Suicide - trends Urban Population - trends |
title | Epidemiological, social and psychiatric aspects in self-poisoned patients : a prospective comparative study from Trondheim, Norway between 1978 and 1987 |
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