Safety and efficacy of alinidine in symptom-free asthmatics

Alinidine is a new bradycardic agent which has been shown to be beneficial in the treatment of coronary heart disease. Patients with both coronary heart disease and obstructive lung disease are difficult to treat, because the use of beta-blockers in them is greatly limited by their potential to prov...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of clinical pharmacology 1986-01, Vol.31 (4), p.427-430
Hauptverfasser: LICHEY, J, HOFFMANN, M, HUCKAUF, H, KAMMRADT, G, FRIEDRICH, T
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container_end_page 430
container_issue 4
container_start_page 427
container_title European journal of clinical pharmacology
container_volume 31
creator LICHEY, J
HOFFMANN, M
HUCKAUF, H
KAMMRADT, G
FRIEDRICH, T
description Alinidine is a new bradycardic agent which has been shown to be beneficial in the treatment of coronary heart disease. Patients with both coronary heart disease and obstructive lung disease are difficult to treat, because the use of beta-blockers in them is greatly limited by their potential to provoke bronchospasm. Alinidine has no beta-blocking, muscarinic or quinidine-like properties. In a randomized double-blind cross-over study the heart rate reducing effect and safety of alinidine 40 mg p.o. has been examined in 12 symptom-free asthmatics. Alinidine significantly reduced mean heart rate from 81 +/- 10.5 beats/min to 65 +/- 9.7 beats/min two hours after administration. Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), vital capacity (CV), airway resistance (Raw), functional residual capacity (FRC), and specific airway conductance (SGaw) were not affected. It is concluded that alinidine did not influence respiratory function in patients with bronchial hypersensitivity.
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Patients with both coronary heart disease and obstructive lung disease are difficult to treat, because the use of beta-blockers in them is greatly limited by their potential to provoke bronchospasm. Alinidine has no beta-blocking, muscarinic or quinidine-like properties. In a randomized double-blind cross-over study the heart rate reducing effect and safety of alinidine 40 mg p.o. has been examined in 12 symptom-free asthmatics. Alinidine significantly reduced mean heart rate from 81 +/- 10.5 beats/min to 65 +/- 9.7 beats/min two hours after administration. Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), vital capacity (CV), airway resistance (Raw), functional residual capacity (FRC), and specific airway conductance (SGaw) were not affected. 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Patients with both coronary heart disease and obstructive lung disease are difficult to treat, because the use of beta-blockers in them is greatly limited by their potential to provoke bronchospasm. Alinidine has no beta-blocking, muscarinic or quinidine-like properties. In a randomized double-blind cross-over study the heart rate reducing effect and safety of alinidine 40 mg p.o. has been examined in 12 symptom-free asthmatics. Alinidine significantly reduced mean heart rate from 81 +/- 10.5 beats/min to 65 +/- 9.7 beats/min two hours after administration. Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), vital capacity (CV), airway resistance (Raw), functional residual capacity (FRC), and specific airway conductance (SGaw) were not affected. It is concluded that alinidine did not influence respiratory function in patients with bronchial hypersensitivity.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Asthma - physiopathology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood Pressure - drug effects</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Agents - adverse effects</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Clonidine - adverse effects</subject><subject>Clonidine - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Clonidine - pharmacology</subject><subject>Double-Blind Method</subject><subject>Heart Rate - drug effects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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Drug treatments</topic><topic>Random Allocation</topic><topic>Respiratory Function Tests</topic><topic>Respiratory system</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>LICHEY, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HOFFMANN, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HUCKAUF, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KAMMRADT, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FRIEDRICH, T</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>European journal of clinical pharmacology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>LICHEY, J</au><au>HOFFMANN, M</au><au>HUCKAUF, H</au><au>KAMMRADT, G</au><au>FRIEDRICH, T</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Safety and efficacy of alinidine in symptom-free asthmatics</atitle><jtitle>European journal of clinical pharmacology</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Clin Pharmacol</addtitle><date>1986-01-01</date><risdate>1986</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>427</spage><epage>430</epage><pages>427-430</pages><issn>0031-6970</issn><eissn>1432-1041</eissn><abstract>Alinidine is a new bradycardic agent which has been shown to be beneficial in the treatment of coronary heart disease. 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It is concluded that alinidine did not influence respiratory function in patients with bronchial hypersensitivity.</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>3816922</pmid><doi>10.1007/BF00613519</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature
subjects Adult
Asthma - physiopathology
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Pressure - drug effects
Cardiovascular Agents - adverse effects
Cardiovascular Agents - pharmacology
Clonidine - adverse effects
Clonidine - analogs & derivatives
Clonidine - pharmacology
Double-Blind Method
Heart Rate - drug effects
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Random Allocation
Respiratory Function Tests
Respiratory system
title Safety and efficacy of alinidine in symptom-free asthmatics
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