The effect of rate of eruption on periodontal ligament glycosylaminoglycan content and enamel formation in the rat incisor
The rate of eruption of rat mandibular incisors was either increased by cutting one tooth out of occlusion or eliminated by means of pinning. The effects of such changes in eruption rate on the sulphated glycosylaminoglycan content of the periodontal ligaments was analysed. The length of the enamel...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Cell and tissue research 1993-11, Vol.274 (2), p.413-419 |
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| container_title | Cell and tissue research |
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| creator | KIRKHAM, J ROBINSON, C PHULL, J. K SHORE, R. C MOXHAM, B. J BERKOVITZ, B. K. B |
| description | The rate of eruption of rat mandibular incisors was either increased by cutting one tooth out of occlusion or eliminated by means of pinning. The effects of such changes in eruption rate on the sulphated glycosylaminoglycan content of the periodontal ligaments was analysed. The length of the enamel secretory zone and the composition of the developing enamel matrix protein was also compared. Sulphated glycosylaminoglycan content of the periodontal ligament increased fourfold (P < 0.001) during accelerated eruption but decreased to a corresponding extent (P < 0.001) in the absence of eruption, when compared with controls. The length of the enamel secretory zone was also significantly reduced in the immobilised teeth, although the protein content was similar compared with controls. The results demonstrate the differential response to varied eruption rates of the periodontal ligament and enamel, particularly in respect of the extracellular matrix. The data are consistent with the view that the ground substance of the periodontal ligament plays a role in the generation of the eruptive force. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/BF00318760 |
| format | Article |
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Sulphated glycosylaminoglycan content of the periodontal ligament increased fourfold (P < 0.001) during accelerated eruption but decreased to a corresponding extent (P < 0.001) in the absence of eruption, when compared with controls. The length of the enamel secretory zone was also significantly reduced in the immobilised teeth, although the protein content was similar compared with controls. The results demonstrate the differential response to varied eruption rates of the periodontal ligament and enamel, particularly in respect of the extracellular matrix. The data are consistent with the view that the ground substance of the periodontal ligament plays a role in the generation of the eruptive force.</description><subject>Amelogenin</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Dental Enamel - metabolism</subject><subject>Dental Enamel Proteins - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Glycosaminoglycans - metabolism</subject><subject>Incisor - metabolism</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Malocclusion - metabolism</subject><subject>Mouth. Exocrine and endocrine salivary glands. Teeth. Esophagus</subject><subject>Periodontal Ligament - metabolism</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Wistar</subject><subject>Sulfates - analysis</subject><subject>Tooth Eruption</subject><subject>Vertebrates: digestive system</subject><issn>0302-766X</issn><issn>1432-0878</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkMFLwzAUxoMoc04v3oUcPAnV1yZtkqMOp8LAywRv5S1NZqVtStId5l9v6saEB-89vh_v432EXKdwnwKIh6cFAEulKOCETFPOsgSkkKdkCgyyRBTF5zm5COEbIOVFoSZkIrNCcVlMyc_qy1BjrdEDdZZ6HMzYjd_2Q-06Gqs3vnaV6wZsaFNvsDXdQDfNTruwa7CtOzcu2FEdmVHDrqKmi1xDrfMt_h2qOzpEq2gQR10H5y_JmcUmmKtDn5GPxfNq_pos31_e5o_LRGcShkSoTFRSWVDC5iITnCuUhjEmFGSpUtoIDYCF5LngCMoaIS3qNVc2q1DkbEbu9ne1dyF4Y8ve1y36XZlCOeZX_ucX4Zs93G_XramO6CGwqN8edAwaG-txfOaIMZnnIgX2C15EeMk</recordid><startdate>19931101</startdate><enddate>19931101</enddate><creator>KIRKHAM, J</creator><creator>ROBINSON, C</creator><creator>PHULL, J. 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Esophagus</topic><topic>Periodontal Ligament - metabolism</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Wistar</topic><topic>Sulfates - analysis</topic><topic>Tooth Eruption</topic><topic>Vertebrates: digestive system</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>KIRKHAM, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ROBINSON, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PHULL, J. K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHORE, R. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MOXHAM, B. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BERKOVITZ, B. K. 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B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The effect of rate of eruption on periodontal ligament glycosylaminoglycan content and enamel formation in the rat incisor</atitle><jtitle>Cell and tissue research</jtitle><addtitle>Cell Tissue Res</addtitle><date>1993-11-01</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>274</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>413</spage><epage>419</epage><pages>413-419</pages><issn>0302-766X</issn><eissn>1432-0878</eissn><coden>CTSRCS</coden><abstract>The rate of eruption of rat mandibular incisors was either increased by cutting one tooth out of occlusion or eliminated by means of pinning. The effects of such changes in eruption rate on the sulphated glycosylaminoglycan content of the periodontal ligaments was analysed. The length of the enamel secretory zone and the composition of the developing enamel matrix protein was also compared. Sulphated glycosylaminoglycan content of the periodontal ligament increased fourfold (P < 0.001) during accelerated eruption but decreased to a corresponding extent (P < 0.001) in the absence of eruption, when compared with controls. The length of the enamel secretory zone was also significantly reduced in the immobilised teeth, although the protein content was similar compared with controls. The results demonstrate the differential response to varied eruption rates of the periodontal ligament and enamel, particularly in respect of the extracellular matrix. The data are consistent with the view that the ground substance of the periodontal ligament plays a role in the generation of the eruptive force.</abstract><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>8269486</pmid><doi>10.1007/BF00318760</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Cell and tissue research, 1993-11, Vol.274 (2), p.413-419 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals |
| subjects | Amelogenin Animals Biological and medical sciences Dental Enamel - metabolism Dental Enamel Proteins - biosynthesis Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Glycosaminoglycans - metabolism Incisor - metabolism Male Malocclusion - metabolism Mouth. Exocrine and endocrine salivary glands. Teeth. Esophagus Periodontal Ligament - metabolism Rats Rats, Wistar Sulfates - analysis Tooth Eruption Vertebrates: digestive system |
| title | The effect of rate of eruption on periodontal ligament glycosylaminoglycan content and enamel formation in the rat incisor |
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