Application of glucose at low concentrations to grass swards in waste-derived compost can significantly increase long-term yields
Carbohydrates have a range of effects on soil, dependent on the frequency and concentration of the application. Small quantities of glucose have the effect of accelerating the removal of available N ($NH_4^ + $, $NO_3^ - $) through incorporation into the bodies of microorganisms. This reduces plant...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Plant and soil 1996, Vol.184 (1), p.117-121 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 121 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 1 |
| container_start_page | 117 |
| container_title | Plant and soil |
| container_volume | 184 |
| creator | Keeling, A.A. (Harper Adams Coll., Newport, Shropshire (United Kingdom). Crop and Environment Research Centre) Cater, G.L.F Cook, J.A Wilcox, A |
| description | Carbohydrates have a range of effects on soil, dependent on the frequency and concentration of the application. Small quantities of glucose have the effect of accelerating the removal of available N ($NH_4^ + $, $NO_3^ - $) through incorporation into the bodies of microorganisms. This reduces plant growth (Jenkinson, 1985), the rate of which depends largely on the presence of available N (Addiscott et al., 1991). However, in theory, if appropriate soil glucose concentrations are maintained, asymbiotic N₂-fixation will occur, supplying extra nitrogen nutrition to plants over an extended period. Here, it is demonstrated that the use of 0.028 M glucose and an appropriate source of N₂-fixing bacteria (green waste-derived compost) can result in increased grass dry matter yields of over 50% in a glasshouse experiment. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/BF00029281 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>jstor_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_crossref_primary_10_1007_BF00029281</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><jstor_id>42947771</jstor_id><sourcerecordid>42947771</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c299t-c2b71497bf3a57d3891c3f617dacfddeac18e542c0fae0c67aa7fcfbe920344b3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpFkDFrHDEQRoVxwGfHjctAQIWrwMYjaXd1Ku3DTgKH3TiQbpnTSovMnrRolBxX5p9nL2fsZobhe_OKj7ErAV8FgL65ewAAaeRSnLCFaLSqGlDtKVsAKFmBNr_O2DnRCxxu0S7Y39tpGoPFElLkyfNh_G0TOY6Fj2nHbYrWxZL_58RL4kNGIk47zD3xEPkOqbiqdzn8cf3Mb6dEhVuMnMIQg5_dsYz7GbXZ4WweUxyq4vKW74Mbe_rIPngcyV2-7gv28-H-efW9Wj99-7G6XVdWGlPmudGiNnrjFTa6V0sjrPKt0D1a3_cOrVi6ppYWPDqwrUbU3vqNMxJUXW_UBfty9NqciLLz3ZTDFvO-E9Adyuvey5vh6yM8IVkcfcZoA719yEa1BtoZ-3zEXqik_BbX0tRa64Pm0zH3mDoc8qx4XBsNUhit_gHbSYQT</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>Application of glucose at low concentrations to grass swards in waste-derived compost can significantly increase long-term yields</title><source>Jstor Complete Legacy</source><source>SpringerLink Journals</source><creator>Keeling, A.A. (Harper Adams Coll., Newport, Shropshire (United Kingdom). Crop and Environment Research Centre) ; Cater, G.L.F ; Cook, J.A ; Wilcox, A</creator><creatorcontrib>Keeling, A.A. (Harper Adams Coll., Newport, Shropshire (United Kingdom). Crop and Environment Research Centre) ; Cater, G.L.F ; Cook, J.A ; Wilcox, A</creatorcontrib><description>Carbohydrates have a range of effects on soil, dependent on the frequency and concentration of the application. Small quantities of glucose have the effect of accelerating the removal of available N ($NH_4^ + $, $NO_3^ - $) through incorporation into the bodies of microorganisms. This reduces plant growth (Jenkinson, 1985), the rate of which depends largely on the presence of available N (Addiscott et al., 1991). However, in theory, if appropriate soil glucose concentrations are maintained, asymbiotic N₂-fixation will occur, supplying extra nitrogen nutrition to plants over an extended period. Here, it is demonstrated that the use of 0.028 M glucose and an appropriate source of N₂-fixing bacteria (green waste-derived compost) can result in increased grass dry matter yields of over 50% in a glasshouse experiment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0032-079X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-5036</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/BF00029281</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PLSOA2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers</publisher><subject>Agricultural soils ; Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; AZOTE ; Bacteria ; BACTERIA FIJADORA DEL NITROGENO ; BACTERIE FIXATRICE DE L'AZOTE ; Biochemistry and biology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chemical, physicochemical, biochemical and biological properties ; COMPOST ; COMPOSTS ; CROP YIELD ; FIJACION DEL NITROGENO ; FIXATION DE L'AZOTE ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; General agronomy. Plant production ; GLUCOSA ; GLUCOSE ; Grasses ; LOLIUM PERENNE ; Microbiology ; NITROGEN ; NITROGEN FIXATION ; NITROGEN FIXING BACTERIA ; NITROGENO ; Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries ; Physics, chemistry, biochemistry and biology of agricultural and forest soils ; Plants ; RENDEMENT DES CULTURES ; RENDIMIENTO DE CULTIVOS ; Soil air ; Soil biochemistry ; Soil microorganisms ; Soil science ; Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments ; Sward</subject><ispartof>Plant and soil, 1996, Vol.184 (1), p.117-121</ispartof><rights>1996 Kluwer Academic Publishers</rights><rights>1997 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c299t-c2b71497bf3a57d3891c3f617dacfddeac18e542c0fae0c67aa7fcfbe920344b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c299t-c2b71497bf3a57d3891c3f617dacfddeac18e542c0fae0c67aa7fcfbe920344b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/42947771$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/42947771$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,4010,27900,27901,27902,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2536906$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Keeling, A.A. (Harper Adams Coll., Newport, Shropshire (United Kingdom). Crop and Environment Research Centre)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cater, G.L.F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cook, J.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilcox, A</creatorcontrib><title>Application of glucose at low concentrations to grass swards in waste-derived compost can significantly increase long-term yields</title><title>Plant and soil</title><description>Carbohydrates have a range of effects on soil, dependent on the frequency and concentration of the application. Small quantities of glucose have the effect of accelerating the removal of available N ($NH_4^ + $, $NO_3^ - $) through incorporation into the bodies of microorganisms. This reduces plant growth (Jenkinson, 1985), the rate of which depends largely on the presence of available N (Addiscott et al., 1991). However, in theory, if appropriate soil glucose concentrations are maintained, asymbiotic N₂-fixation will occur, supplying extra nitrogen nutrition to plants over an extended period. Here, it is demonstrated that the use of 0.028 M glucose and an appropriate source of N₂-fixing bacteria (green waste-derived compost) can result in increased grass dry matter yields of over 50% in a glasshouse experiment.</description><subject>Agricultural soils</subject><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>AZOTE</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>BACTERIA FIJADORA DEL NITROGENO</subject><subject>BACTERIE FIXATRICE DE L'AZOTE</subject><subject>Biochemistry and biology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chemical, physicochemical, biochemical and biological properties</subject><subject>COMPOST</subject><subject>COMPOSTS</subject><subject>CROP YIELD</subject><subject>FIJACION DEL NITROGENO</subject><subject>FIXATION DE L'AZOTE</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General agronomy. Plant production</subject><subject>GLUCOSA</subject><subject>GLUCOSE</subject><subject>Grasses</subject><subject>LOLIUM PERENNE</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>NITROGEN</subject><subject>NITROGEN FIXATION</subject><subject>NITROGEN FIXING BACTERIA</subject><subject>NITROGENO</subject><subject>Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries</subject><subject>Physics, chemistry, biochemistry and biology of agricultural and forest soils</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>RENDEMENT DES CULTURES</subject><subject>RENDIMIENTO DE CULTIVOS</subject><subject>Soil air</subject><subject>Soil biochemistry</subject><subject>Soil microorganisms</subject><subject>Soil science</subject><subject>Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments</subject><subject>Sward</subject><issn>0032-079X</issn><issn>1573-5036</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFkDFrHDEQRoVxwGfHjctAQIWrwMYjaXd1Ku3DTgKH3TiQbpnTSovMnrRolBxX5p9nL2fsZobhe_OKj7ErAV8FgL65ewAAaeRSnLCFaLSqGlDtKVsAKFmBNr_O2DnRCxxu0S7Y39tpGoPFElLkyfNh_G0TOY6Fj2nHbYrWxZL_58RL4kNGIk47zD3xEPkOqbiqdzn8cf3Mb6dEhVuMnMIQg5_dsYz7GbXZ4WweUxyq4vKW74Mbe_rIPngcyV2-7gv28-H-efW9Wj99-7G6XVdWGlPmudGiNnrjFTa6V0sjrPKt0D1a3_cOrVi6ppYWPDqwrUbU3vqNMxJUXW_UBfty9NqciLLz3ZTDFvO-E9Adyuvey5vh6yM8IVkcfcZoA719yEa1BtoZ-3zEXqik_BbX0tRa64Pm0zH3mDoc8qx4XBsNUhit_gHbSYQT</recordid><startdate>1996</startdate><enddate>1996</enddate><creator>Keeling, A.A. (Harper Adams Coll., Newport, Shropshire (United Kingdom). Crop and Environment Research Centre)</creator><creator>Cater, G.L.F</creator><creator>Cook, J.A</creator><creator>Wilcox, A</creator><general>Kluwer Academic Publishers</general><general>Springer</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1996</creationdate><title>Application of glucose at low concentrations to grass swards in waste-derived compost can significantly increase long-term yields</title><author>Keeling, A.A. (Harper Adams Coll., Newport, Shropshire (United Kingdom). Crop and Environment Research Centre) ; Cater, G.L.F ; Cook, J.A ; Wilcox, A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c299t-c2b71497bf3a57d3891c3f617dacfddeac18e542c0fae0c67aa7fcfbe920344b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>Agricultural soils</topic><topic>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>AZOTE</topic><topic>Bacteria</topic><topic>BACTERIA FIJADORA DEL NITROGENO</topic><topic>BACTERIE FIXATRICE DE L'AZOTE</topic><topic>Biochemistry and biology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chemical, physicochemical, biochemical and biological properties</topic><topic>COMPOST</topic><topic>COMPOSTS</topic><topic>CROP YIELD</topic><topic>FIJACION DEL NITROGENO</topic><topic>FIXATION DE L'AZOTE</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General agronomy. Plant production</topic><topic>GLUCOSA</topic><topic>GLUCOSE</topic><topic>Grasses</topic><topic>LOLIUM PERENNE</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>NITROGEN</topic><topic>NITROGEN FIXATION</topic><topic>NITROGEN FIXING BACTERIA</topic><topic>NITROGENO</topic><topic>Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries</topic><topic>Physics, chemistry, biochemistry and biology of agricultural and forest soils</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>RENDEMENT DES CULTURES</topic><topic>RENDIMIENTO DE CULTIVOS</topic><topic>Soil air</topic><topic>Soil biochemistry</topic><topic>Soil microorganisms</topic><topic>Soil science</topic><topic>Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments</topic><topic>Sward</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Keeling, A.A. (Harper Adams Coll., Newport, Shropshire (United Kingdom). Crop and Environment Research Centre)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cater, G.L.F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cook, J.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilcox, A</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Plant and soil</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Keeling, A.A. (Harper Adams Coll., Newport, Shropshire (United Kingdom). Crop and Environment Research Centre)</au><au>Cater, G.L.F</au><au>Cook, J.A</au><au>Wilcox, A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Application of glucose at low concentrations to grass swards in waste-derived compost can significantly increase long-term yields</atitle><jtitle>Plant and soil</jtitle><date>1996</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>184</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>117</spage><epage>121</epage><pages>117-121</pages><issn>0032-079X</issn><eissn>1573-5036</eissn><coden>PLSOA2</coden><abstract>Carbohydrates have a range of effects on soil, dependent on the frequency and concentration of the application. Small quantities of glucose have the effect of accelerating the removal of available N ($NH_4^ + $, $NO_3^ - $) through incorporation into the bodies of microorganisms. This reduces plant growth (Jenkinson, 1985), the rate of which depends largely on the presence of available N (Addiscott et al., 1991). However, in theory, if appropriate soil glucose concentrations are maintained, asymbiotic N₂-fixation will occur, supplying extra nitrogen nutrition to plants over an extended period. Here, it is demonstrated that the use of 0.028 M glucose and an appropriate source of N₂-fixing bacteria (green waste-derived compost) can result in increased grass dry matter yields of over 50% in a glasshouse experiment.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Kluwer Academic Publishers</pub><doi>10.1007/BF00029281</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0032-079X |
| ispartof | Plant and soil, 1996, Vol.184 (1), p.117-121 |
| issn | 0032-079X 1573-5036 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_crossref_primary_10_1007_BF00029281 |
| source | Jstor Complete Legacy; SpringerLink Journals |
| subjects | Agricultural soils Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions AZOTE Bacteria BACTERIA FIJADORA DEL NITROGENO BACTERIE FIXATRICE DE L'AZOTE Biochemistry and biology Biological and medical sciences Chemical, physicochemical, biochemical and biological properties COMPOST COMPOSTS CROP YIELD FIJACION DEL NITROGENO FIXATION DE L'AZOTE Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General agronomy. Plant production GLUCOSA GLUCOSE Grasses LOLIUM PERENNE Microbiology NITROGEN NITROGEN FIXATION NITROGEN FIXING BACTERIA NITROGENO Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries Physics, chemistry, biochemistry and biology of agricultural and forest soils Plants RENDEMENT DES CULTURES RENDIMIENTO DE CULTIVOS Soil air Soil biochemistry Soil microorganisms Soil science Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments Sward |
| title | Application of glucose at low concentrations to grass swards in waste-derived compost can significantly increase long-term yields |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-05T13%3A57%3A13IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-jstor_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Application%20of%20glucose%20at%20low%20concentrations%20to%20grass%20swards%20in%20waste-derived%20compost%20can%20significantly%20increase%20long-term%20yields&rft.jtitle=Plant%20and%20soil&rft.au=Keeling,%20A.A.%20(Harper%20Adams%20Coll.,%20Newport,%20Shropshire%20(United%20Kingdom).%20Crop%20and%20Environment%20Research%20Centre)&rft.date=1996&rft.volume=184&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=117&rft.epage=121&rft.pages=117-121&rft.issn=0032-079X&rft.eissn=1573-5036&rft.coden=PLSOA2&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/BF00029281&rft_dat=%3Cjstor_cross%3E42947771%3C/jstor_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_jstor_id=42947771&rfr_iscdi=true |