Potassium Sensing Calix[4]arene Crown Ethers

1,3-Alternate calix[4]arene crown-5 (1) and corresponding biscrown-5 (2) were synthesized and the complexation behavior with alkali metal ions examined. For both 1 and 2, potassium ion was selectively extracted from aqueous phase into organic phase over other alkali metal ions based on two phase ext...

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Veröffentlicht in:Microchemical journal 1998-07, Vol.59 (3), p.464-471
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Jong Seung, Lee, Won Ku, Ra, Do Young, Lee, Yong-Ill, Choi, Wang Kyu, Lee, Kune Woo, Oh, Won-Zin
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container_end_page 471
container_issue 3
container_start_page 464
container_title Microchemical journal
container_volume 59
creator Kim, Jong Seung
Lee, Won Ku
Ra, Do Young
Lee, Yong-Ill
Choi, Wang Kyu
Lee, Kune Woo
Oh, Won-Zin
description 1,3-Alternate calix[4]arene crown-5 (1) and corresponding biscrown-5 (2) were synthesized and the complexation behavior with alkali metal ions examined. For both 1 and 2, potassium ion was selectively extracted from aqueous phase into organic phase over other alkali metal ions based on two phase extraction experiment. The complexation ratio between calix[4]arene biscrown-5 (2), in which two crown cavities connect to the calix[4]arene framework by 1,3-alternate fashion and potassium metal ion is found to 1:1 by proton NMR spectroscopy and extraction equilibria. Association constants (logKa) for 1 and 2 were determined to give 2.51 and 3.49, respectively.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/mchj.1998.1630
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subjects Analytical chemistry
Chemical and thermal methods
Chemistry
Exact sciences and technology
title Potassium Sensing Calix[4]arene Crown Ethers
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