Concentrations and Intakes of H, B, S, K, Na, Cl, and NaCl in Foods

Neutron capture prompt γ-ray activation analysis was used to determine H, B, Na, S, Cl, and K in 234 foods from US Food and Drug Administration Total Diet Study collection K11 (November 1990 to January 1991). Fruits, vegetables, and nuts had the highest B concentrations and supplied over 50% of the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of food composition and analysis 1994, Vol.7 (1), p.59-82
Hauptverfasser: Anderson, David L., Cunningham, William C., Lindstrom, Tyler R.
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Lindstrom, Tyler R.
description Neutron capture prompt γ-ray activation analysis was used to determine H, B, Na, S, Cl, and K in 234 foods from US Food and Drug Administration Total Diet Study collection K11 (November 1990 to January 1991). Fruits, vegetables, and nuts had the highest B concentrations and supplied over 50% of the dietary intake for B in eight age/sex groups. Higher B concentrations in drinking water and greater fruit and vegetable consumption could significantly increase B intakes. Added NaCl (i.e., that introduced during processing or preparation) was estimated to account for about half the dietary Na and Cl for 6- to 11-month-old children and ∼75% of Na and ∼80% of Cl for all other age/sex groups. An estimated 10% of dietary Na was contributed by other additives, e.g., baking powder in grain products, emulsifying agents in processed cheese, and a variety of preservatives. Sulfur concentrations in food and S intakes were dominated by protein-related cysteine, with relatively little contribution from food additives. Potassium and Na concentrations and intakes determined for collection K11 agreed very well with the 1982–1989 Total Diet Study averages.
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Fruits, vegetables, and nuts had the highest B concentrations and supplied over 50% of the dietary intake for B in eight age/sex groups. Higher B concentrations in drinking water and greater fruit and vegetable consumption could significantly increase B intakes. Added NaCl (i.e., that introduced during processing or preparation) was estimated to account for about half the dietary Na and Cl for 6- to 11-month-old children and ∼75% of Na and ∼80% of Cl for all other age/sex groups. An estimated 10% of dietary Na was contributed by other additives, e.g., baking powder in grain products, emulsifying agents in processed cheese, and a variety of preservatives. Sulfur concentrations in food and S intakes were dominated by protein-related cysteine, with relatively little contribution from food additives. Potassium and Na concentrations and intakes determined for collection K11 agreed very well with the 1982–1989 Total Diet Study averages.</description><subject>azufre</subject><subject>bebes</subject><subject>bore</subject><subject>boro</subject><subject>boron</subject><subject>chemical composition</subject><subject>children</subject><subject>chlorides</subject><subject>chlorure</subject><subject>chlorure de sodium</subject><subject>cloruro sodico</subject><subject>cloruros</subject><subject>composicion aproximada</subject><subject>composicion quimica</subject><subject>composition chimique</subject><subject>composition globale</subject><subject>consommation alimentaire</subject><subject>consumo de alimentos</subject><subject>contenido mineral</subject><subject>diet</subject><subject>dieta</subject><subject>encuestas</subject><subject>enfant</subject><subject>enfant en bas age</subject><subject>enquete</subject><subject>femme</subject><subject>food consumption</subject><subject>hidrogeno</subject><subject>hombres</subject><subject>homme</subject><subject>hydrogen</subject><subject>hydrogene</subject><subject>infants</subject><subject>ingestion de nutrientes</subject><subject>ingestion de substances nutritives</subject><subject>jeunesse</subject><subject>juventud</subject><subject>men</subject><subject>mineral content</subject><subject>mujeres</subject><subject>ninos</subject><subject>nutrient intake</subject><subject>nutritive value</subject><subject>potasio</subject><subject>potassium</subject><subject>proximate composition</subject><subject>regime alimentaire</subject><subject>sodio</subject><subject>sodium</subject><subject>sodium chloride</subject><subject>soufre</subject><subject>sulphur</subject><subject>surveys</subject><subject>teneur en elements mineraux</subject><subject>valeur nutritive</subject><subject>valor nutritivo</subject><subject>women</subject><subject>youth</subject><issn>0889-1575</issn><issn>1096-0481</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1994</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1UMtOwzAQtBBIlMKVI_IHJGGd2HkcIaK0oiqH0rO1cWzkUmJkR0j8PU7LldNqtDO7M0PILYOMAZT3e6MwY03Dj_CMzBg0ZQq8ZudkBnXdpExU4pJchbAHAJHzekba1g1KD6PH0bohUBx6uhpG_NCBOkOXCX1M6DahLwndYELbQ3KkbLA9UDvQhXN9uCYXBg9B3_zNOdktnt7aZbp-fV61D-tU5TkfUw28K1lZ8Yp1uupN_F9EQ5UQgE1VCMW7TpcYU0COZWVMZ1SNOeS8VNgrLOYkO91V3oXgtZFf3n6i_5EM5JRZThXIqYIjjIK7k8Cgk_jubZC7bVwLYDkXxUSoTwQdbX9b7WVQVsdCeuu1GmXv7H-3fwE_KWgs</recordid><startdate>1994</startdate><enddate>1994</enddate><creator>Anderson, David L.</creator><creator>Cunningham, William C.</creator><creator>Lindstrom, Tyler R.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1994</creationdate><title>Concentrations and Intakes of H, B, S, K, Na, Cl, and NaCl in Foods</title><author>Anderson, David L. ; Cunningham, William C. ; Lindstrom, Tyler R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c224t-e04b6167471be7df24835757550a9735c4bbe6afca02a67ffbfc8a20246cadca3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>azufre</topic><topic>bebes</topic><topic>bore</topic><topic>boro</topic><topic>boron</topic><topic>chemical composition</topic><topic>children</topic><topic>chlorides</topic><topic>chlorure</topic><topic>chlorure de sodium</topic><topic>cloruro sodico</topic><topic>cloruros</topic><topic>composicion aproximada</topic><topic>composicion quimica</topic><topic>composition chimique</topic><topic>composition globale</topic><topic>consommation alimentaire</topic><topic>consumo de alimentos</topic><topic>contenido mineral</topic><topic>diet</topic><topic>dieta</topic><topic>encuestas</topic><topic>enfant</topic><topic>enfant en bas age</topic><topic>enquete</topic><topic>femme</topic><topic>food consumption</topic><topic>hidrogeno</topic><topic>hombres</topic><topic>homme</topic><topic>hydrogen</topic><topic>hydrogene</topic><topic>infants</topic><topic>ingestion de nutrientes</topic><topic>ingestion de substances nutritives</topic><topic>jeunesse</topic><topic>juventud</topic><topic>men</topic><topic>mineral content</topic><topic>mujeres</topic><topic>ninos</topic><topic>nutrient intake</topic><topic>nutritive value</topic><topic>potasio</topic><topic>potassium</topic><topic>proximate composition</topic><topic>regime alimentaire</topic><topic>sodio</topic><topic>sodium</topic><topic>sodium chloride</topic><topic>soufre</topic><topic>sulphur</topic><topic>surveys</topic><topic>teneur en elements mineraux</topic><topic>valeur nutritive</topic><topic>valor nutritivo</topic><topic>women</topic><topic>youth</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Anderson, David L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cunningham, William C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lindstrom, Tyler R.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Journal of food composition and analysis</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Anderson, David L.</au><au>Cunningham, William C.</au><au>Lindstrom, Tyler R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Concentrations and Intakes of H, B, S, K, Na, Cl, and NaCl in Foods</atitle><jtitle>Journal of food composition and analysis</jtitle><date>1994</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>7</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>59</spage><epage>82</epage><pages>59-82</pages><issn>0889-1575</issn><eissn>1096-0481</eissn><abstract>Neutron capture prompt γ-ray activation analysis was used to determine H, B, Na, S, Cl, and K in 234 foods from US Food and Drug Administration Total Diet Study collection K11 (November 1990 to January 1991). Fruits, vegetables, and nuts had the highest B concentrations and supplied over 50% of the dietary intake for B in eight age/sex groups. Higher B concentrations in drinking water and greater fruit and vegetable consumption could significantly increase B intakes. Added NaCl (i.e., that introduced during processing or preparation) was estimated to account for about half the dietary Na and Cl for 6- to 11-month-old children and ∼75% of Na and ∼80% of Cl for all other age/sex groups. An estimated 10% of dietary Na was contributed by other additives, e.g., baking powder in grain products, emulsifying agents in processed cheese, and a variety of preservatives. Sulfur concentrations in food and S intakes were dominated by protein-related cysteine, with relatively little contribution from food additives. Potassium and Na concentrations and intakes determined for collection K11 agreed very well with the 1982–1989 Total Diet Study averages.</abstract><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><doi>10.1006/jfca.1994.1006</doi><tpages>24</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects azufre
bebes
bore
boro
boron
chemical composition
children
chlorides
chlorure
chlorure de sodium
cloruro sodico
cloruros
composicion aproximada
composicion quimica
composition chimique
composition globale
consommation alimentaire
consumo de alimentos
contenido mineral
diet
dieta
encuestas
enfant
enfant en bas age
enquete
femme
food consumption
hidrogeno
hombres
homme
hydrogen
hydrogene
infants
ingestion de nutrientes
ingestion de substances nutritives
jeunesse
juventud
men
mineral content
mujeres
ninos
nutrient intake
nutritive value
potasio
potassium
proximate composition
regime alimentaire
sodio
sodium
sodium chloride
soufre
sulphur
surveys
teneur en elements mineraux
valeur nutritive
valor nutritivo
women
youth
title Concentrations and Intakes of H, B, S, K, Na, Cl, and NaCl in Foods
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