Antioxidant Properties of Green and Black Tea, and their Potential Ability to Retard the Progression of Eye Lens Cataract

Aqueous extracts of green and black tea are shown to quench reactive oxygen species such as singlet oxygen, superoxide and hydroxyl radicals, prevent the oxidative cross-linking of test proteins and inhibit single strand breakage of DNA in whole cells. They are also seen to be able to counteract the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Experimental eye research 2001-09, Vol.73 (3), p.393-401
Hauptverfasser: Thiagarajan, Geetha, Chandani, Sushil, Sundari, C.Sivakama, Rao, S.Harinarayana, Kulkarni, Ajay V., Balasubramanian, D.
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container_end_page 401
container_issue 3
container_start_page 393
container_title Experimental eye research
container_volume 73
creator Thiagarajan, Geetha
Chandani, Sushil
Sundari, C.Sivakama
Rao, S.Harinarayana
Kulkarni, Ajay V.
Balasubramanian, D.
description Aqueous extracts of green and black tea are shown to quench reactive oxygen species such as singlet oxygen, superoxide and hydroxyl radicals, prevent the oxidative cross-linking of test proteins and inhibit single strand breakage of DNA in whole cells. They are also seen to be able to counteract the oxidative insult mounted by cigarette smoke. In rats in which cataract was induced by subcutaneous injection of selenite, administration of green or black tea extracts led to a retardation of the progression of lens opacity, suggesting the potential cataracto-static ability of tea.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/exer.2001.1049
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Animals
antioxidants
Antioxidants - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Cataract - prevention & control
Comet Assay
Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy - methods
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Escherichia coli - drug effects
Eye
eye lens proteins
Medical sciences
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Nicotiana
Oxidative Stress - drug effects
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Phytotherapy
Plants, Toxic
Pseudomonas aeruginosa - drug effects
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Reactive Oxygen Species - physiology
selenite cataract
Smoke
Spectrometry, Fluorescence - methods
Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects
Tea - therapeutic use
tea extracts
title Antioxidant Properties of Green and Black Tea, and their Potential Ability to Retard the Progression of Eye Lens Cataract
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