Antioxidant Properties of Green and Black Tea, and their Potential Ability to Retard the Progression of Eye Lens Cataract
Aqueous extracts of green and black tea are shown to quench reactive oxygen species such as singlet oxygen, superoxide and hydroxyl radicals, prevent the oxidative cross-linking of test proteins and inhibit single strand breakage of DNA in whole cells. They are also seen to be able to counteract the...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Experimental eye research 2001-09, Vol.73 (3), p.393-401 |
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container_title | Experimental eye research |
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creator | Thiagarajan, Geetha Chandani, Sushil Sundari, C.Sivakama Rao, S.Harinarayana Kulkarni, Ajay V. Balasubramanian, D. |
description | Aqueous extracts of green and black tea are shown to quench reactive oxygen species such as singlet oxygen, superoxide and hydroxyl radicals, prevent the oxidative cross-linking of test proteins and inhibit single strand breakage of DNA in whole cells. They are also seen to be able to counteract the oxidative insult mounted by cigarette smoke. In rats in which cataract was induced by subcutaneous injection of selenite, administration of green or black tea extracts led to a retardation of the progression of lens opacity, suggesting the potential cataracto-static ability of tea. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1006/exer.2001.1049 |
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They are also seen to be able to counteract the oxidative insult mounted by cigarette smoke. In rats in which cataract was induced by subcutaneous injection of selenite, administration of green or black tea extracts led to a retardation of the progression of lens opacity, suggesting the potential cataracto-static ability of tea.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0014-4835</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-0007</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1006/exer.2001.1049</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11520114</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EXERA6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Animals ; antioxidants ; Antioxidants - therapeutic use ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cataract - prevention & control ; Comet Assay ; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy - methods ; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel ; Escherichia coli - drug effects ; Eye ; eye lens proteins ; Medical sciences ; Microbial Sensitivity Tests ; Nicotiana ; Oxidative Stress - drug effects ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Phytotherapy ; Plants, Toxic ; Pseudomonas aeruginosa - drug effects ; Rats ; Rats, Wistar ; Reactive Oxygen Species - physiology ; selenite cataract ; Smoke ; Spectrometry, Fluorescence - methods ; Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects ; Tea - therapeutic use ; tea extracts</subject><ispartof>Experimental eye research, 2001-09, Vol.73 (3), p.393-401</ispartof><rights>2001 Academic Press</rights><rights>2001 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c369t-85986a61dbc4a008ff5e50781d526f75847c4d31a4143bbed7257a7b3fc5da6d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c369t-85986a61dbc4a008ff5e50781d526f75847c4d31a4143bbed7257a7b3fc5da6d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0014483501910498$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1082123$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11520114$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Thiagarajan, Geetha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chandani, Sushil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sundari, C.Sivakama</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rao, S.Harinarayana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kulkarni, Ajay V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Balasubramanian, D.</creatorcontrib><title>Antioxidant Properties of Green and Black Tea, and their Potential Ability to Retard the Progression of Eye Lens Cataract</title><title>Experimental eye research</title><addtitle>Exp Eye Res</addtitle><description>Aqueous extracts of green and black tea are shown to quench reactive oxygen species such as singlet oxygen, superoxide and hydroxyl radicals, prevent the oxidative cross-linking of test proteins and inhibit single strand breakage of DNA in whole cells. They are also seen to be able to counteract the oxidative insult mounted by cigarette smoke. In rats in which cataract was induced by subcutaneous injection of selenite, administration of green or black tea extracts led to a retardation of the progression of lens opacity, suggesting the potential cataracto-static ability of tea.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>antioxidants</subject><subject>Antioxidants - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cataract - prevention & control</subject><subject>Comet Assay</subject><subject>Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy - methods</subject><subject>Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel</subject><subject>Escherichia coli - drug effects</subject><subject>Eye</subject><subject>eye lens proteins</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Microbial Sensitivity Tests</subject><subject>Nicotiana</subject><subject>Oxidative Stress - drug effects</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Phytotherapy</subject><subject>Plants, Toxic</subject><subject>Pseudomonas aeruginosa - drug effects</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Wistar</subject><subject>Reactive Oxygen Species - physiology</subject><subject>selenite cataract</subject><subject>Smoke</subject><subject>Spectrometry, Fluorescence - methods</subject><subject>Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects</subject><subject>Tea - therapeutic use</subject><subject>tea extracts</subject><issn>0014-4835</issn><issn>1096-0007</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kMFLwzAUh4Mobk6vHiUHj3YmbdJ2xznmFAYOmefymrxqtLYjibL-96bbQC-ewnt8v1-Sj5BLzsacsfQWt2jHMWM8jGJyRIacTdKIMZYdk2FYi0jkiRyQM-fewzYRmTglA85lzDgXQ9JNG2_ardHQeLqy7QatN-hoW9GFRWwoNJre1aA-6BrhZjf6NzSWrlqPIQs1nZamNr6jvqXP6MHuiL7s1aJzpm36tnmHdImNozMICCh_Tk4qqB1eHM4Rebmfr2cP0fJp8TibLiOVpBMf5XKSp5ByXSoBjOVVJVGyLOdaxmmVyVxkSuiEg-AiKUvUWSwzyMqkUlJDqpMRGe97lW2ds1gVG2s-wXYFZ0XvsOgdFr3DoncYAlf7wOar_ET9ix-kBeD6AIBTUFcWGmXcn9o85nESsHyPYfjdtwl3OGWwUaiNReUL3Zr_nvADgBiNdQ</recordid><startdate>20010901</startdate><enddate>20010901</enddate><creator>Thiagarajan, Geetha</creator><creator>Chandani, Sushil</creator><creator>Sundari, C.Sivakama</creator><creator>Rao, S.Harinarayana</creator><creator>Kulkarni, Ajay V.</creator><creator>Balasubramanian, D.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20010901</creationdate><title>Antioxidant Properties of Green and Black Tea, and their Potential Ability to Retard the Progression of Eye Lens Cataract</title><author>Thiagarajan, Geetha ; Chandani, Sushil ; Sundari, C.Sivakama ; Rao, S.Harinarayana ; Kulkarni, Ajay V. ; Balasubramanian, D.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c369t-85986a61dbc4a008ff5e50781d526f75847c4d31a4143bbed7257a7b3fc5da6d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>antioxidants</topic><topic>Antioxidants - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cataract - prevention & control</topic><topic>Comet Assay</topic><topic>Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy - methods</topic><topic>Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel</topic><topic>Escherichia coli - drug effects</topic><topic>Eye</topic><topic>eye lens proteins</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Microbial Sensitivity Tests</topic><topic>Nicotiana</topic><topic>Oxidative Stress - drug effects</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Phytotherapy</topic><topic>Plants, Toxic</topic><topic>Pseudomonas aeruginosa - drug effects</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Wistar</topic><topic>Reactive Oxygen Species - physiology</topic><topic>selenite cataract</topic><topic>Smoke</topic><topic>Spectrometry, Fluorescence - methods</topic><topic>Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects</topic><topic>Tea - therapeutic use</topic><topic>tea extracts</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Thiagarajan, Geetha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chandani, Sushil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sundari, C.Sivakama</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rao, S.Harinarayana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kulkarni, Ajay V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Balasubramanian, D.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Experimental eye research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Thiagarajan, Geetha</au><au>Chandani, Sushil</au><au>Sundari, C.Sivakama</au><au>Rao, S.Harinarayana</au><au>Kulkarni, Ajay V.</au><au>Balasubramanian, D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Antioxidant Properties of Green and Black Tea, and their Potential Ability to Retard the Progression of Eye Lens Cataract</atitle><jtitle>Experimental eye research</jtitle><addtitle>Exp Eye Res</addtitle><date>2001-09-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>73</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>393</spage><epage>401</epage><pages>393-401</pages><issn>0014-4835</issn><eissn>1096-0007</eissn><coden>EXERA6</coden><abstract>Aqueous extracts of green and black tea are shown to quench reactive oxygen species such as singlet oxygen, superoxide and hydroxyl radicals, prevent the oxidative cross-linking of test proteins and inhibit single strand breakage of DNA in whole cells. They are also seen to be able to counteract the oxidative insult mounted by cigarette smoke. In rats in which cataract was induced by subcutaneous injection of selenite, administration of green or black tea extracts led to a retardation of the progression of lens opacity, suggesting the potential cataracto-static ability of tea.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>11520114</pmid><doi>10.1006/exer.2001.1049</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals antioxidants Antioxidants - therapeutic use Biological and medical sciences Cataract - prevention & control Comet Assay Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy - methods Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel Escherichia coli - drug effects Eye eye lens proteins Medical sciences Microbial Sensitivity Tests Nicotiana Oxidative Stress - drug effects Pharmacology. Drug treatments Phytotherapy Plants, Toxic Pseudomonas aeruginosa - drug effects Rats Rats, Wistar Reactive Oxygen Species - physiology selenite cataract Smoke Spectrometry, Fluorescence - methods Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects Tea - therapeutic use tea extracts |
title | Antioxidant Properties of Green and Black Tea, and their Potential Ability to Retard the Progression of Eye Lens Cataract |
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