Characterization of the Biological Role of Murine Erythroleukemia Cells "Differentiation-Enhancing Factor" Using Antisense Oligodeoxynucleotides

On the basis of the amino acid sequence of isolated tryptic peptides, it has been established that the differentiation enhancing factor, produced and active on murine erythroleukemia (MEL)cells, possesses a unique sequence, with no similarity to that of known proteins. Accordingly, this factor can b...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 1993-06, Vol.193 (3), p.941-947
Hauptverfasser: Sparatore, B., Patrone, M., Passalacqua, M., Pessino, A., Falchetto, R., Melloni, E., Pontremoli, S.
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container_end_page 947
container_issue 3
container_start_page 941
container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 193
creator Sparatore, B.
Patrone, M.
Passalacqua, M.
Pessino, A.
Falchetto, R.
Melloni, E.
Pontremoli, S.
description On the basis of the amino acid sequence of isolated tryptic peptides, it has been established that the differentiation enhancing factor, produced and active on murine erythroleukemia (MEL)cells, possesses a unique sequence, with no similarity to that of known proteins. Accordingly, this factor can be defined as a novel biologically active peptide. An antisense oligodeoxynucleotide, deduced from the sequence of a nonadecapeptide (produced by tryptic digestion of the factor), decreases the rate and the extent of MEL cell differentiation, induced by hexamethylenebisacetamide. In these cells the amount of the factor is reduced to one third of that constitutively present in untreated cells. Exogenous addition of the factor restores cell inducibility to normal values. Taken together, these results demonstrate the presence in MEL cells of a new factor, structurally and firnctionally unrelated to any of the known biologically active peptides, and suggest its crucial role in the promotion of an initial signal, in chemically induced erythroid differentiation.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/bbrc.1993.1716
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Differentiation - drug effects
Cell differentiation, maturation, development, hematopoiesis
Cell physiology
Drug Resistance
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
HMGB1 Protein
Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute
Leukemia, Experimental
Mice
Molecular and cellular biology
Molecular Sequence Data
Neoplasm Proteins - genetics
Neoplasm Proteins - physiology
Oligonucleotides, Antisense - pharmacology
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Vincristine - toxicity
title Characterization of the Biological Role of Murine Erythroleukemia Cells "Differentiation-Enhancing Factor" Using Antisense Oligodeoxynucleotides
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