Gamma-, photo-, and thermally-initiated oxidation of isotactic polypropylene
The detailed oxidation products have been identified and compared from the γ‐, photo‐, and thermally‐initiated oxidation of unstabilized polypropylene films. Products were identified and quantified by a combination of iodometric analysis and infrared spectroscopy. Spectral resolution was enhanced by...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry Polymer chemistry, 1993-03, Vol.31 (3), p.715-722 |
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container_title | Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry |
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creator | Lacoste, J. Vaillant, D. Carlsson, D. J. |
description | The detailed oxidation products have been identified and compared from the γ‐, photo‐, and thermally‐initiated oxidation of unstabilized polypropylene films. Products were identified and quantified by a combination of iodometric analysis and infrared spectroscopy. Spectral resolution was enhanced by derivatization reactions which allow the quantification of primary, secondary, and tertiary hydroperoxide and alcohol groups as well as more reliable analysis of carbonyl species. In contrast to polyethylene oxidation which yields predominantly ketone with lesser amounts of secondary hydroperoxide and carboxylic acid, polypropylene oxidizes to give predominantly tertiary hydroperoxide and lesser quantities of secondary hydroperoxide and ketone. In addition carboxylic acid groups are a minor product except at high degrees of thermal and photoinitiated oxidation. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/pola.1993.080310316 |
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In addition carboxylic acid groups are a minor product except at high degrees of thermal and photoinitiated oxidation. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0887-624X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1099-0518</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/pola.1993.080310316</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JPLCAT</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Crosslinking and degradation ; Exact sciences and technology ; gamma ; oxidation products ; photoinitiation ; Physicochemistry of polymers ; Polymers and radiations ; polypropylene ; thermal</subject><ispartof>Journal of polymer science. 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In addition carboxylic acid groups are a minor product except at high degrees of thermal and photoinitiated oxidation. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Crosslinking and degradation</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>gamma</subject><subject>oxidation products</subject><subject>photoinitiation</subject><subject>Physicochemistry of polymers</subject><subject>Polymers and radiations</subject><subject>polypropylene</subject><subject>thermal</subject><issn>0887-624X</issn><issn>1099-0518</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkMtKw0AUhgdRsF6ewE0WLk2dyVyS2QhFtBWqVVDsbjidnKGjaSZkApq3N6VSXAoH_sX5L_ARcsHomFGaXTehgjHTmo9pQTkbTh2QEaNap1Sy4pCMaFHkqcrE8picxPhB6fCTxYjMp7DZQHqVNOvQhUGhLpNuje0GqqpPfe07Dx2WSfj2JXQ-1ElwiY-hA9t5mwzLfdOGpq-wxjNy5KCKeP6rp-Tt_u71dpbOF9OH28k8tVxSlSJyjUohlgVdySIXWijFXJ5niGyluJai5BIzsDnVmbYuc6jAOQGWl0KW_JTwXa9tQ4wtOtO0fgNtbxg1WyBmC8RsgZg9kCF1uUs1EC1UroXa-riPCimEovlgu9nZvnyF_X-azfNiPvm7k-4KfOzwe18A7adROc-leX-aGvXCBVs-CjPjP9Ocg4A</recordid><startdate>19930315</startdate><enddate>19930315</enddate><creator>Lacoste, J.</creator><creator>Vaillant, D.</creator><creator>Carlsson, D. 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Spectral resolution was enhanced by derivatization reactions which allow the quantification of primary, secondary, and tertiary hydroperoxide and alcohol groups as well as more reliable analysis of carbonyl species. In contrast to polyethylene oxidation which yields predominantly ketone with lesser amounts of secondary hydroperoxide and carboxylic acid, polypropylene oxidizes to give predominantly tertiary hydroperoxide and lesser quantities of secondary hydroperoxide and ketone. In addition carboxylic acid groups are a minor product except at high degrees of thermal and photoinitiated oxidation. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</pub><doi>10.1002/pola.1993.080310316</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
subjects | Applied sciences Crosslinking and degradation Exact sciences and technology gamma oxidation products photoinitiation Physicochemistry of polymers Polymers and radiations polypropylene thermal |
title | Gamma-, photo-, and thermally-initiated oxidation of isotactic polypropylene |
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