Reuse polyester/cotton blend fabrics to prepare fiber reinforced composite: Fabrication, characterization, and interfacial properties evaluation

Substantial amount of polyethylene terephthalate/cotton (PET/cotton) blend fabrics have been handled as waste especially in recent decades on account of the technological barrier and/or low economic benefit of recycling PET from PET/cotton fabrics. Herein, a facile and effective approach was utilize...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer composites 2021-01, Vol.42 (1), p.141-152
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Yuan, Wu, Xiaoqing, Wei, Junfu, Wu, Hailiang, Fang, Jing
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container_end_page 152
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container_title Polymer composites
container_volume 42
creator Chen, Yuan
Wu, Xiaoqing
Wei, Junfu
Wu, Hailiang
Fang, Jing
description Substantial amount of polyethylene terephthalate/cotton (PET/cotton) blend fabrics have been handled as waste especially in recent decades on account of the technological barrier and/or low economic benefit of recycling PET from PET/cotton fabrics. Herein, a facile and effective approach was utilized to modify PET/cotton fabrics with co‐deposition of polyethyleneimine (PEI) and catechol (CCh) to improve the interfacial bonding of fiber‐matrix. The surface morphology and composition of fabrics were investigated by FESEM, ATR/FTIR, and XPS. Meanwhile, the surface properties were analyzed via dynamic contact angle. The results indicated that the PEI‐CCh co‐deposition aggregates were modified onto fabric surface through the synergy of intermolecular hydrogen bonding and π‐π stacking. Interlaminar shear strength (ILSS) and interfacial shear strength (IFSS) of modified PET/cotton reinforced composites were 39.71% and 50.25% higher than that of untreated PET/cotton reinforced composites, respectively. Furthermore, the enhancement mechanisms of composites are systematically discussed. A facile and effective approach was utilized to modify polyethylene phthalate/cotton (PET/cotton) fabrics with co‐deposition of polyethyleneimine (PEI) and catechol (CCh) to improve the interfacial bonding of fiber‐matrix.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pc.25814
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Herein, a facile and effective approach was utilized to modify PET/cotton fabrics with co‐deposition of polyethyleneimine (PEI) and catechol (CCh) to improve the interfacial bonding of fiber‐matrix. The surface morphology and composition of fabrics were investigated by FESEM, ATR/FTIR, and XPS. Meanwhile, the surface properties were analyzed via dynamic contact angle. The results indicated that the PEI‐CCh co‐deposition aggregates were modified onto fabric surface through the synergy of intermolecular hydrogen bonding and π‐π stacking. Interlaminar shear strength (ILSS) and interfacial shear strength (IFSS) of modified PET/cotton reinforced composites were 39.71% and 50.25% higher than that of untreated PET/cotton reinforced composites, respectively. Furthermore, the enhancement mechanisms of composites are systematically discussed. A facile and effective approach was utilized to modify polyethylene phthalate/cotton (PET/cotton) fabrics with co‐deposition of polyethyleneimine (PEI) and catechol (CCh) to improve the interfacial bonding of fiber‐matrix.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0272-8397</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1548-0569</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/pc.25814</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, USA: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Bonding strength ; Catechol ; characterization ; Contact angle ; Cotton ; Cotton fabrics ; Deposition ; Fabrics ; Fiber composites ; fiber reinforced composite ; Fiber reinforced polymers ; Hydrogen bonding ; Interfacial bonding ; Interfacial properties ; Interfacial shear strength ; interfacial strength ; mechanical performances ; Morphology ; Polyethylene terephthalate ; Polyethyleneimine ; reuse PET/cotton fabrics ; Shear strength ; Surface properties ; Textile composites</subject><ispartof>Polymer composites, 2021-01, Vol.42 (1), p.141-152</ispartof><rights>2020 Society of Plastics Engineers</rights><rights>2021 Society of Plastics Engineers</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3304-8dfd9ab6fe5cdadb4154e8fd96a5277449563420caf937c540decb803685c8863</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3304-8dfd9ab6fe5cdadb4154e8fd96a5277449563420caf937c540decb803685c8863</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2174-6939</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fpc.25814$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fpc.25814$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Xiaoqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Junfu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Hailiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fang, Jing</creatorcontrib><title>Reuse polyester/cotton blend fabrics to prepare fiber reinforced composite: Fabrication, characterization, and interfacial properties evaluation</title><title>Polymer composites</title><description>Substantial amount of polyethylene terephthalate/cotton (PET/cotton) blend fabrics have been handled as waste especially in recent decades on account of the technological barrier and/or low economic benefit of recycling PET from PET/cotton fabrics. Herein, a facile and effective approach was utilized to modify PET/cotton fabrics with co‐deposition of polyethyleneimine (PEI) and catechol (CCh) to improve the interfacial bonding of fiber‐matrix. The surface morphology and composition of fabrics were investigated by FESEM, ATR/FTIR, and XPS. Meanwhile, the surface properties were analyzed via dynamic contact angle. The results indicated that the PEI‐CCh co‐deposition aggregates were modified onto fabric surface through the synergy of intermolecular hydrogen bonding and π‐π stacking. Interlaminar shear strength (ILSS) and interfacial shear strength (IFSS) of modified PET/cotton reinforced composites were 39.71% and 50.25% higher than that of untreated PET/cotton reinforced composites, respectively. Furthermore, the enhancement mechanisms of composites are systematically discussed. 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source Wiley-Blackwell Journals
subjects Bonding strength
Catechol
characterization
Contact angle
Cotton
Cotton fabrics
Deposition
Fabrics
Fiber composites
fiber reinforced composite
Fiber reinforced polymers
Hydrogen bonding
Interfacial bonding
Interfacial properties
Interfacial shear strength
interfacial strength
mechanical performances
Morphology
Polyethylene terephthalate
Polyethyleneimine
reuse PET/cotton fabrics
Shear strength
Surface properties
Textile composites
title Reuse polyester/cotton blend fabrics to prepare fiber reinforced composite: Fabrication, characterization, and interfacial properties evaluation
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