Story of electromyography equipment
It all started in 1950 with the introduction of the first commercially available electromyography (EMG) system. From 1950 to 1973 was the era of the analog EMG systems: EMG signals were recorded, and subsequent analyses were carried out manually on film or paper. From 1973 to 1982, the first modular...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Muscle & nerve 2002, Vol.25 (S11), p.S128-S133 |
---|---|
1. Verfasser: | |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | S133 |
---|---|
container_issue | S11 |
container_start_page | S128 |
container_title | Muscle & nerve |
container_volume | 25 |
creator | Ladegaard, Jørn |
description | It all started in 1950 with the introduction of the first commercially available electromyography (EMG) system. From 1950 to 1973 was the era of the analog EMG systems: EMG signals were recorded, and subsequent analyses were carried out manually on film or paper. From 1973 to 1982, the first modular digital EMG systems were introduced. Dedicated analysis modules were introduced, but detailed analysis was still done on paper. In 1982, the first system controlled by a microprocessor was introduced. From 1982 to 1993, many new ways of analyzing EMG signals and basic reporting features were implemented in the EMG systems. Since 1993, personal computer technology has been used in EMG systems. Standard software and hardware components are used to record, analyze, and document EMG examinations. Since 1950, many people have influenced the development of new features in commercial EMG systems. However, within the last 3 decades, Erik Stålberg has always been in the forefront and has shown ways of implementing new methods for analyzing EMG activity or nerve signals. The development of new commercial EMG systems has been dependent on the technology introduced to the market at that particular period of time. This article only refers to systems that have been sold or are now being sold worldwide. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Muscle Nerve Supplement 11: S128–S133, 2002 |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/mus.10176 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>istex_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_10176</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>ark_67375_WNG_TM0XVQ9M_Q</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3586-78163e9078552d896abae3fd7b1a4fa8a2701e916ed6491d53d43ee624e63f123</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1z01PwkAQBuCN0QiiB_-AITEePFR3uu1-HA1RNAENAZTbZmmnWm1p3S3R_nurRTl5mjk870xeQo6BXgCl_mW-ds0Cgu-QLlAlvCBUcpd0KQTS40wtOuTAuVdKKUgu9kkHfADuK9klp9OqsHW_SPqYYVTZIq-LZ2vKl7qP7-u0zHFVHZK9xGQOjzazR-Y317PBrTd6GN4NrkZexELJPSGBM1RUyDD0Y6m4WRpkSSyWYILESOMLCqiAY8wDBXHI4oAhcj9AzhLwWY-ct3cjWzhnMdGlTXNjaw1UfxfVTVH9U7SxJ60t18sc463cNGvA2QYYF5kssWYVpW7rmKBSKmjcZes-0gzr_z_q8Xz6-9prE6mr8PMvYeyb5oKJUD_dD_VsTBePEzXWE_YF1R54Ig</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>Story of electromyography equipment</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Access via Wiley Online Library</source><creator>Ladegaard, Jørn</creator><creatorcontrib>Ladegaard, Jørn</creatorcontrib><description>It all started in 1950 with the introduction of the first commercially available electromyography (EMG) system. From 1950 to 1973 was the era of the analog EMG systems: EMG signals were recorded, and subsequent analyses were carried out manually on film or paper. From 1973 to 1982, the first modular digital EMG systems were introduced. Dedicated analysis modules were introduced, but detailed analysis was still done on paper. In 1982, the first system controlled by a microprocessor was introduced. From 1982 to 1993, many new ways of analyzing EMG signals and basic reporting features were implemented in the EMG systems. Since 1993, personal computer technology has been used in EMG systems. Standard software and hardware components are used to record, analyze, and document EMG examinations. Since 1950, many people have influenced the development of new features in commercial EMG systems. However, within the last 3 decades, Erik Stålberg has always been in the forefront and has shown ways of implementing new methods for analyzing EMG activity or nerve signals. The development of new commercial EMG systems has been dependent on the technology introduced to the market at that particular period of time. This article only refers to systems that have been sold or are now being sold worldwide. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Muscle Nerve Supplement 11: S128–S133, 2002</description><identifier>ISSN: 0148-639X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4598</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/mus.10176</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12116298</identifier><identifier>CODEN: MUNEDE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>analog electromyography system ; Biological and medical sciences ; Computers - history ; digital electromyography system ; Electrodiagnosis. Electric activity recording ; Electromyography - history ; Electromyography - instrumentation ; electromyography systems ; History, 20th Century ; Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) ; Medical sciences ; microprocessor-controlled electromyography system ; Nervous system ; Neurophysiology - instrumentation ; personal computer-based electromyography system</subject><ispartof>Muscle & nerve, 2002, Vol.25 (S11), p.S128-S133</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><rights>2002 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3586-78163e9078552d896abae3fd7b1a4fa8a2701e916ed6491d53d43ee624e63f123</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3586-78163e9078552d896abae3fd7b1a4fa8a2701e916ed6491d53d43ee624e63f123</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fmus.10176$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fmus.10176$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,4024,27923,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=13708891$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12116298$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ladegaard, Jørn</creatorcontrib><title>Story of electromyography equipment</title><title>Muscle & nerve</title><addtitle>Muscle Nerve</addtitle><description>It all started in 1950 with the introduction of the first commercially available electromyography (EMG) system. From 1950 to 1973 was the era of the analog EMG systems: EMG signals were recorded, and subsequent analyses were carried out manually on film or paper. From 1973 to 1982, the first modular digital EMG systems were introduced. Dedicated analysis modules were introduced, but detailed analysis was still done on paper. In 1982, the first system controlled by a microprocessor was introduced. From 1982 to 1993, many new ways of analyzing EMG signals and basic reporting features were implemented in the EMG systems. Since 1993, personal computer technology has been used in EMG systems. Standard software and hardware components are used to record, analyze, and document EMG examinations. Since 1950, many people have influenced the development of new features in commercial EMG systems. However, within the last 3 decades, Erik Stålberg has always been in the forefront and has shown ways of implementing new methods for analyzing EMG activity or nerve signals. The development of new commercial EMG systems has been dependent on the technology introduced to the market at that particular period of time. This article only refers to systems that have been sold or are now being sold worldwide. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Muscle Nerve Supplement 11: S128–S133, 2002</description><subject>analog electromyography system</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Computers - history</subject><subject>digital electromyography system</subject><subject>Electrodiagnosis. Electric activity recording</subject><subject>Electromyography - history</subject><subject>Electromyography - instrumentation</subject><subject>electromyography systems</subject><subject>History, 20th Century</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>microprocessor-controlled electromyography system</subject><subject>Nervous system</subject><subject>Neurophysiology - instrumentation</subject><subject>personal computer-based electromyography system</subject><issn>0148-639X</issn><issn>1097-4598</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2002</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1z01PwkAQBuCN0QiiB_-AITEePFR3uu1-HA1RNAENAZTbZmmnWm1p3S3R_nurRTl5mjk870xeQo6BXgCl_mW-ds0Cgu-QLlAlvCBUcpd0KQTS40wtOuTAuVdKKUgu9kkHfADuK9klp9OqsHW_SPqYYVTZIq-LZ2vKl7qP7-u0zHFVHZK9xGQOjzazR-Y317PBrTd6GN4NrkZexELJPSGBM1RUyDD0Y6m4WRpkSSyWYILESOMLCqiAY8wDBXHI4oAhcj9AzhLwWY-ct3cjWzhnMdGlTXNjaw1UfxfVTVH9U7SxJ60t18sc463cNGvA2QYYF5kssWYVpW7rmKBSKmjcZes-0gzr_z_q8Xz6-9prE6mr8PMvYeyb5oKJUD_dD_VsTBePEzXWE_YF1R54Ig</recordid><startdate>2002</startdate><enddate>2002</enddate><creator>Ladegaard, Jørn</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2002</creationdate><title>Story of electromyography equipment</title><author>Ladegaard, Jørn</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3586-78163e9078552d896abae3fd7b1a4fa8a2701e916ed6491d53d43ee624e63f123</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2002</creationdate><topic>analog electromyography system</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Computers - history</topic><topic>digital electromyography system</topic><topic>Electrodiagnosis. Electric activity recording</topic><topic>Electromyography - history</topic><topic>Electromyography - instrumentation</topic><topic>electromyography systems</topic><topic>History, 20th Century</topic><topic>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>microprocessor-controlled electromyography system</topic><topic>Nervous system</topic><topic>Neurophysiology - instrumentation</topic><topic>personal computer-based electromyography system</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ladegaard, Jørn</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Muscle & nerve</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ladegaard, Jørn</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Story of electromyography equipment</atitle><jtitle>Muscle & nerve</jtitle><addtitle>Muscle Nerve</addtitle><date>2002</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>S11</issue><spage>S128</spage><epage>S133</epage><pages>S128-S133</pages><issn>0148-639X</issn><eissn>1097-4598</eissn><coden>MUNEDE</coden><abstract>It all started in 1950 with the introduction of the first commercially available electromyography (EMG) system. From 1950 to 1973 was the era of the analog EMG systems: EMG signals were recorded, and subsequent analyses were carried out manually on film or paper. From 1973 to 1982, the first modular digital EMG systems were introduced. Dedicated analysis modules were introduced, but detailed analysis was still done on paper. In 1982, the first system controlled by a microprocessor was introduced. From 1982 to 1993, many new ways of analyzing EMG signals and basic reporting features were implemented in the EMG systems. Since 1993, personal computer technology has been used in EMG systems. Standard software and hardware components are used to record, analyze, and document EMG examinations. Since 1950, many people have influenced the development of new features in commercial EMG systems. However, within the last 3 decades, Erik Stålberg has always been in the forefront and has shown ways of implementing new methods for analyzing EMG activity or nerve signals. The development of new commercial EMG systems has been dependent on the technology introduced to the market at that particular period of time. This article only refers to systems that have been sold or are now being sold worldwide. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Muscle Nerve Supplement 11: S128–S133, 2002</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>12116298</pmid><doi>10.1002/mus.10176</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0148-639X |
ispartof | Muscle & nerve, 2002, Vol.25 (S11), p.S128-S133 |
issn | 0148-639X 1097-4598 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_crossref_primary_10_1002_mus_10176 |
source | MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library |
subjects | analog electromyography system Biological and medical sciences Computers - history digital electromyography system Electrodiagnosis. Electric activity recording Electromyography - history Electromyography - instrumentation electromyography systems History, 20th Century Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) Medical sciences microprocessor-controlled electromyography system Nervous system Neurophysiology - instrumentation personal computer-based electromyography system |
title | Story of electromyography equipment |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-24T02%3A56%3A11IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-istex_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Story%20of%20electromyography%20equipment&rft.jtitle=Muscle%20&%20nerve&rft.au=Ladegaard,%20J%C3%B8rn&rft.date=2002&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=S11&rft.spage=S128&rft.epage=S133&rft.pages=S128-S133&rft.issn=0148-639X&rft.eissn=1097-4598&rft.coden=MUNEDE&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002/mus.10176&rft_dat=%3Cistex_cross%3Eark_67375_WNG_TM0XVQ9M_Q%3C/istex_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/12116298&rfr_iscdi=true |