Quantitative analysis of prostate metabolites using 1 H HR‐MAS spectroscopy

A method was developed to quantify prostate metabolite concentrations using 1 H high‐resolution magic angle spinning (HR‐MAS) spectroscopy. T 1 and T 2 relaxation times (in milliseconds) were determined for the major prostate metabolites and an internal TSP standard, and used to optimize the acquisi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Magnetic resonance in medicine 2006-06, Vol.55 (6), p.1257-1264
Hauptverfasser: Swanson, Mark G., Zektzer, Andrew S., Tabatabai, Z. Laura, Simko, Jeffry, Jarso, Samson, Keshari, Kayvan R., Schmitt, Lars, Carroll, Peter R., Shinohara, Katsuto, Vigneron, Daniel B., Kurhanewicz, John
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 1257
container_title Magnetic resonance in medicine
container_volume 55
creator Swanson, Mark G.
Zektzer, Andrew S.
Tabatabai, Z. Laura
Simko, Jeffry
Jarso, Samson
Keshari, Kayvan R.
Schmitt, Lars
Carroll, Peter R.
Shinohara, Katsuto
Vigneron, Daniel B.
Kurhanewicz, John
description A method was developed to quantify prostate metabolite concentrations using 1 H high‐resolution magic angle spinning (HR‐MAS) spectroscopy. T 1 and T 2 relaxation times (in milliseconds) were determined for the major prostate metabolites and an internal TSP standard, and used to optimize the acquisition and repetition times (TRs) at 11.7 T. At 1°C, polyamines (PAs; T 1mean = 100 ± 13, T 2mean = 30.8 ± 7.4) and citrate (Cit; T 1mean = 237 ± 39, T 2mean = 68.1 ± 8.2) demonstrated the shortest relaxation times, while taurine (Tau; T 1mean = 636 ± 78, T 2mean = 331 ± 71) and choline (Cho; T 1mean = 608 ± 60, T 2mean = 393 ± 81) demonstrated the longest relaxation times. Millimolal metabolite concentrations were calculated for 60 postsurgical tissues using metabolite and TSP peak areas, and the mass of tissue and TSP. Phosphocholine plus glycerophosphocholine (PC+GPC), total choline (tCho), lactate (Lac), and alanine (Ala) concentrations were higher in prostate cancer ([PC+GPC] mean = 9.34 ± 6.43, [tCho] mean = 13.8 ± 7.4, [Lac] mean = 69.8 ± 27.1, [Ala] mean = 12.6 ± 6.8) than in healthy glandular ([PC+GPC] mean = 3.55 ± 1.53, P < 0.01; [tCho] mean = 7.06 ± 2.36, P < 0.01; [Lac] mean = 46.5 ± 17.4, P < 0.01; [Ala] mean = 8.63 ± 4.91, P = 0.051) and healthy stromal tissues ([PC+GPC] mean = 4.34 ± 2.46, P < 0.01; [tCho] mean = 7.04 ± 3.10, P < 0.01; [Lac] mean = 45.1 ± 18.6, P < 0.01; [Ala] mean = 6.80 ± 2.95, P < 0.01), while Cit and PA concentrations were significantly higher in healthy glandular tissues ([Cit] mean = 43.1 ± 21.2, [PAs] mean = 18.5 ± 15.6) than in healthy stromal ([Cit] mean = 16.1 ± 5.6, P < 0.01; [PAs] mean = 3.15 ± 1.81, P < 0.01) and prostate cancer tissues ([Cit] mean = 19.6 ± 12.7, P < 0.01; [PAs] mean = 5.28 ± 5.44, P < 0.01). Serial spectra acquired over 12 hr indicated that the degradation of Cho‐containing metabolites was minimized by acquiring HR‐MAS data at 1°C compared to 20°C. Magn Reson Med, 2006. © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/mrm.20909
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Laura ; Simko, Jeffry ; Jarso, Samson ; Keshari, Kayvan R. ; Schmitt, Lars ; Carroll, Peter R. ; Shinohara, Katsuto ; Vigneron, Daniel B. ; Kurhanewicz, John</creator><creatorcontrib>Swanson, Mark G. ; Zektzer, Andrew S. ; Tabatabai, Z. Laura ; Simko, Jeffry ; Jarso, Samson ; Keshari, Kayvan R. ; Schmitt, Lars ; Carroll, Peter R. ; Shinohara, Katsuto ; Vigneron, Daniel B. ; Kurhanewicz, John</creatorcontrib><description><![CDATA[A method was developed to quantify prostate metabolite concentrations using 1 H high‐resolution magic angle spinning (HR‐MAS) spectroscopy. T 1 and T 2 relaxation times (in milliseconds) were determined for the major prostate metabolites and an internal TSP standard, and used to optimize the acquisition and repetition times (TRs) at 11.7 T. At 1°C, polyamines (PAs; T 1mean = 100 ± 13, T 2mean = 30.8 ± 7.4) and citrate (Cit; T 1mean = 237 ± 39, T 2mean = 68.1 ± 8.2) demonstrated the shortest relaxation times, while taurine (Tau; T 1mean = 636 ± 78, T 2mean = 331 ± 71) and choline (Cho; T 1mean = 608 ± 60, T 2mean = 393 ± 81) demonstrated the longest relaxation times. Millimolal metabolite concentrations were calculated for 60 postsurgical tissues using metabolite and TSP peak areas, and the mass of tissue and TSP. Phosphocholine plus glycerophosphocholine (PC+GPC), total choline (tCho), lactate (Lac), and alanine (Ala) concentrations were higher in prostate cancer ([PC+GPC] mean = 9.34 ± 6.43, [tCho] mean = 13.8 ± 7.4, [Lac] mean = 69.8 ± 27.1, [Ala] mean = 12.6 ± 6.8) than in healthy glandular ([PC+GPC] mean = 3.55 ± 1.53, P < 0.01; [tCho] mean = 7.06 ± 2.36, P < 0.01; [Lac] mean = 46.5 ± 17.4, P < 0.01; [Ala] mean = 8.63 ± 4.91, P = 0.051) and healthy stromal tissues ([PC+GPC] mean = 4.34 ± 2.46, P < 0.01; [tCho] mean = 7.04 ± 3.10, P < 0.01; [Lac] mean = 45.1 ± 18.6, P < 0.01; [Ala] mean = 6.80 ± 2.95, P < 0.01), while Cit and PA concentrations were significantly higher in healthy glandular tissues ([Cit] mean = 43.1 ± 21.2, [PAs] mean = 18.5 ± 15.6) than in healthy stromal ([Cit] mean = 16.1 ± 5.6, P < 0.01; [PAs] mean = 3.15 ± 1.81, P < 0.01) and prostate cancer tissues ([Cit] mean = 19.6 ± 12.7, P < 0.01; [PAs] mean = 5.28 ± 5.44, P < 0.01). Serial spectra acquired over 12 hr indicated that the degradation of Cho‐containing metabolites was minimized by acquiring HR‐MAS data at 1°C compared to 20°C. 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Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simko, Jeffry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jarso, Samson</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keshari, Kayvan R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schmitt, Lars</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carroll, Peter R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shinohara, Katsuto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vigneron, Daniel B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurhanewicz, John</creatorcontrib><title>Quantitative analysis of prostate metabolites using 1 H HR‐MAS spectroscopy</title><title>Magnetic resonance in medicine</title><description><![CDATA[A method was developed to quantify prostate metabolite concentrations using 1 H high‐resolution magic angle spinning (HR‐MAS) spectroscopy. T 1 and T 2 relaxation times (in milliseconds) were determined for the major prostate metabolites and an internal TSP standard, and used to optimize the acquisition and repetition times (TRs) at 11.7 T. At 1°C, polyamines (PAs; T 1mean = 100 ± 13, T 2mean = 30.8 ± 7.4) and citrate (Cit; T 1mean = 237 ± 39, T 2mean = 68.1 ± 8.2) demonstrated the shortest relaxation times, while taurine (Tau; T 1mean = 636 ± 78, T 2mean = 331 ± 71) and choline (Cho; T 1mean = 608 ± 60, T 2mean = 393 ± 81) demonstrated the longest relaxation times. Millimolal metabolite concentrations were calculated for 60 postsurgical tissues using metabolite and TSP peak areas, and the mass of tissue and TSP. Phosphocholine plus glycerophosphocholine (PC+GPC), total choline (tCho), lactate (Lac), and alanine (Ala) concentrations were higher in prostate cancer ([PC+GPC] mean = 9.34 ± 6.43, [tCho] mean = 13.8 ± 7.4, [Lac] mean = 69.8 ± 27.1, [Ala] mean = 12.6 ± 6.8) than in healthy glandular ([PC+GPC] mean = 3.55 ± 1.53, P < 0.01; [tCho] mean = 7.06 ± 2.36, P < 0.01; [Lac] mean = 46.5 ± 17.4, P < 0.01; [Ala] mean = 8.63 ± 4.91, P = 0.051) and healthy stromal tissues ([PC+GPC] mean = 4.34 ± 2.46, P < 0.01; [tCho] mean = 7.04 ± 3.10, P < 0.01; [Lac] mean = 45.1 ± 18.6, P < 0.01; [Ala] mean = 6.80 ± 2.95, P < 0.01), while Cit and PA concentrations were significantly higher in healthy glandular tissues ([Cit] mean = 43.1 ± 21.2, [PAs] mean = 18.5 ± 15.6) than in healthy stromal ([Cit] mean = 16.1 ± 5.6, P < 0.01; [PAs] mean = 3.15 ± 1.81, P < 0.01) and prostate cancer tissues ([Cit] mean = 19.6 ± 12.7, P < 0.01; [PAs] mean = 5.28 ± 5.44, P < 0.01). Serial spectra acquired over 12 hr indicated that the degradation of Cho‐containing metabolites was minimized by acquiring HR‐MAS data at 1°C compared to 20°C. Magn Reson Med, 2006. © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.]]></description><issn>0740-3194</issn><issn>1522-2594</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNotkMtKxDAYhYMoWEcXvkG2Ljr-uTRplsOgjjCDqLMvf9JUIr3RdITufASf0SeZelkdOBy-Ax8h1wyWDIDfNkOz5GDAnJCEZZynPDPylCSgJaSCGXlOLmJ8BwBjtEzI7vmA7RhGHMOHp9hiPcUQaVfRfujiXHva-BFtV4fRR3qIoX2jjG7o5uX782u3eqWx926ct67rp0tyVmEd_dV_Lsj-_m6_3qTbp4fH9WqbOi1NakqBmasqsGA5F8Y7kFlWorWIqhSK8VIBasiNRm65ckJxr_Oc5V5Y5XOxIDd_WDf_xsFXRT-EBoepYFD8aChmDcWvBnEEwRNRnA</recordid><startdate>200606</startdate><enddate>200606</enddate><creator>Swanson, Mark G.</creator><creator>Zektzer, Andrew S.</creator><creator>Tabatabai, Z. 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Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simko, Jeffry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jarso, Samson</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keshari, Kayvan R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schmitt, Lars</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carroll, Peter R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shinohara, Katsuto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vigneron, Daniel B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurhanewicz, John</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Magnetic resonance in medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Swanson, Mark G.</au><au>Zektzer, Andrew S.</au><au>Tabatabai, Z. Laura</au><au>Simko, Jeffry</au><au>Jarso, Samson</au><au>Keshari, Kayvan R.</au><au>Schmitt, Lars</au><au>Carroll, Peter R.</au><au>Shinohara, Katsuto</au><au>Vigneron, Daniel B.</au><au>Kurhanewicz, John</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Quantitative analysis of prostate metabolites using 1 H HR‐MAS spectroscopy</atitle><jtitle>Magnetic resonance in medicine</jtitle><date>2006-06</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>55</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1257</spage><epage>1264</epage><pages>1257-1264</pages><issn>0740-3194</issn><eissn>1522-2594</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[A method was developed to quantify prostate metabolite concentrations using 1 H high‐resolution magic angle spinning (HR‐MAS) spectroscopy. T 1 and T 2 relaxation times (in milliseconds) were determined for the major prostate metabolites and an internal TSP standard, and used to optimize the acquisition and repetition times (TRs) at 11.7 T. At 1°C, polyamines (PAs; T 1mean = 100 ± 13, T 2mean = 30.8 ± 7.4) and citrate (Cit; T 1mean = 237 ± 39, T 2mean = 68.1 ± 8.2) demonstrated the shortest relaxation times, while taurine (Tau; T 1mean = 636 ± 78, T 2mean = 331 ± 71) and choline (Cho; T 1mean = 608 ± 60, T 2mean = 393 ± 81) demonstrated the longest relaxation times. Millimolal metabolite concentrations were calculated for 60 postsurgical tissues using metabolite and TSP peak areas, and the mass of tissue and TSP. Phosphocholine plus glycerophosphocholine (PC+GPC), total choline (tCho), lactate (Lac), and alanine (Ala) concentrations were higher in prostate cancer ([PC+GPC] mean = 9.34 ± 6.43, [tCho] mean = 13.8 ± 7.4, [Lac] mean = 69.8 ± 27.1, [Ala] mean = 12.6 ± 6.8) than in healthy glandular ([PC+GPC] mean = 3.55 ± 1.53, P < 0.01; [tCho] mean = 7.06 ± 2.36, P < 0.01; [Lac] mean = 46.5 ± 17.4, P < 0.01; [Ala] mean = 8.63 ± 4.91, P = 0.051) and healthy stromal tissues ([PC+GPC] mean = 4.34 ± 2.46, P < 0.01; [tCho] mean = 7.04 ± 3.10, P < 0.01; [Lac] mean = 45.1 ± 18.6, P < 0.01; [Ala] mean = 6.80 ± 2.95, P < 0.01), while Cit and PA concentrations were significantly higher in healthy glandular tissues ([Cit] mean = 43.1 ± 21.2, [PAs] mean = 18.5 ± 15.6) than in healthy stromal ([Cit] mean = 16.1 ± 5.6, P < 0.01; [PAs] mean = 3.15 ± 1.81, P < 0.01) and prostate cancer tissues ([Cit] mean = 19.6 ± 12.7, P < 0.01; [PAs] mean = 5.28 ± 5.44, P < 0.01). Serial spectra acquired over 12 hr indicated that the degradation of Cho‐containing metabolites was minimized by acquiring HR‐MAS data at 1°C compared to 20°C. Magn Reson Med, 2006. © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.]]></abstract><doi>10.1002/mrm.20909</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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title Quantitative analysis of prostate metabolites using 1 H HR‐MAS spectroscopy
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