Molecular-Complex Formation of Syndiotactic Polystyrene with Stable Radical Molecules

The formation of a molecular‐complex crystalline phase of syndiotactic polystyrene (sPS) that contains a stable nitroxide radical compound, 2,2,6,6‐tetramethylpiperidinyl‐N‐oxyl (TEMPO), is confirmed by IR and electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy, X‐ray diffractometry, and thermogravimetric an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Macromolecular rapid communications. 2006-10, Vol.27 (19), p.1643-1647
Hauptverfasser: Kaneko, Fumitoshi, Uda, Yukihiro, Kajiwara, Atsushi, Tanigaki, Nobutaka
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container_end_page 1647
container_issue 19
container_start_page 1643
container_title Macromolecular rapid communications.
container_volume 27
creator Kaneko, Fumitoshi
Uda, Yukihiro
Kajiwara, Atsushi
Tanigaki, Nobutaka
description The formation of a molecular‐complex crystalline phase of syndiotactic polystyrene (sPS) that contains a stable nitroxide radical compound, 2,2,6,6‐tetramethylpiperidinyl‐N‐oxyl (TEMPO), is confirmed by IR and electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy, X‐ray diffractometry, and thermogravimetric analysis. Through a guest exchange procedure assisted by a plasticizing agent, the original guest (chloroform) contained in the starting clathrate phase is completely replaced by TEMPO. Although the conformational regularity of the sPS helices in the resultant crystalline phase that contains TEMPO is similar to that in the starting clathrate phase, the host lattice expands in the 010 direction. The guest TEMPO molecules exhibit a significantly broadened ESR signal because of their highly concentrated state in the complex crystalline phase. Thermogravimetric measurement of a powder sample of the sPS/TEMPO complex.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/marc.200600432
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Applied sciences
ESR/EPR
Exact sciences and technology
host-guest systems
Organic polymers
Physicochemistry of polymers
polystyrene
Properties and characterization
Structure, morphology and analysis
structure-property relations
TGA
title Molecular-Complex Formation of Syndiotactic Polystyrene with Stable Radical Molecules
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