Temperature Dependence Kinetic Studies of the Reaction of O( 3 P) with CHI 3 and C 2 H 5 I and the 298 K Reaction of OH(X 2 Π) with CHI 3
A flash photolysis–resonance fluorescence technique was used to investigate the kinetics of the OH(X 2 Π) radical and O( 3 P) atom‐initiated reactions with CHI 3 and the kinetics of the O( 3 P) atom‐initiated reaction with C 2 H 5 I. The reactions of the O( 3 P) atom with CHI 3 and C 2 H 5 I were st...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of chemical kinetics 2014-09, Vol.46 (9), p.554-566 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | A flash photolysis–resonance fluorescence technique was used to investigate the kinetics of the OH(X
2
Π) radical and O(
3
P) atom‐initiated reactions with CHI
3
and the kinetics of the O(
3
P) atom‐initiated reaction with C
2
H
5
I. The reactions of the O(
3
P) atom with CHI
3
and C
2
H
5
I were studied over the temperature range of 296 to 373 K in 14 Torr of helium, and the reaction of the OH (X
2
Π) radical with CHI
3
was studied at
T
= 298 K in 186 Torr of helium. The experiments involved time‐resolved resonance fluorescence detection of OH (A
2
Σ
+
→ X
2
Π transition at λ = 308 nm) and of O(
3
P) (λ = 130.2, 130.5, and 130.6 nm) following flash photolysis of the H
2
O/He, H
2
O/CHI
3
/He, O
3
/He, and O
3
/C
2
H
5
I/He mixtures. A xenon vacuum UV (VUV) flash lamp (λ > 120 nm) served as a photolysis light source. The OH radicals were produced by the VUV flash photolysis of water, and the O(
3
P) atoms were produced by the VUV flash photolysis of ozone. Decays of OH radicals and O(
3
P) atoms in the presence of CHI
3
and C
2
H
5
I were observed to be exponential, and the decay rates were found to be linearly dependent on the CHI
3
and C
2
H
5
I concentrations. Measured rate coefficients for the reaction of O(
3
P) atoms with CHI
3
and C
2
H
5
I are described by the following Arrhenius expressions (units are cm
3
s
−1
):
k
O+C2H5I
(
T
) = (17.2 ± 7.4) × 10
−12
exp[−(190 ± 140)K/
T
] and
k
O+CHI3
(
T
) = (1.80 ± 2.70) × 10
−12
exp[−(440 ± 500)K/
T
]; the 298 K rate coefficient for the reaction of the OH radical with CHI
3
is
k
OH+CHI3
(298 K) = (1.65 ± 0.06) × 10
−11
cm
3
s
−1
. The listed uncertainty values of the Arrhenius parameters are 2σ‐standard errors of the calculated slopes by linear regression. |
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ISSN: | 0538-8066 1097-4601 |
DOI: | 10.1002/kin.20868 |