PTSD symptoms, substance use, and vipassana meditation among incarcerated individuals
The present study evaluated whether Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) symptom severity was associated with participation and treatment outcomes comparing a Vipassana meditation course to treatment as usual in an incarcerated sample. This study utilizes secondary data. The original study demonstra...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of traumatic stress 2007-06, Vol.20 (3), p.239-249 |
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| container_end_page | 249 |
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| container_issue | 3 |
| container_start_page | 239 |
| container_title | Journal of traumatic stress |
| container_volume | 20 |
| creator | Simpson, T. L. Kaysen, D. Bowen, S. MacPherson, L. M. Chawla, N. Blume, A. Marlatt, G. A. Larimer, M. |
| description | The present study evaluated whether Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) symptom severity was associated with participation and treatment outcomes comparing a Vipassana meditation course to treatment as usual in an incarcerated sample. This study utilizes secondary data. The original study demonstrated that Vipassana meditation is associated with reductions in substance use. The present study found that PTSD symptom severity did not differ significantly between those who did and did not volunteer to take the course. Participation in the Vipassana course was associated with significantly greater reductions in substance use than treatment as usual, regardless of PTSD symptom severity levels. These results suggest that Vipassana meditation is worthy of further study for those with comorbid PTSD and substance use problems. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/jts.20209 |
| format | Article |
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L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaysen, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bowen, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MacPherson, L. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chawla, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blume, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marlatt, G. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Larimer, M.</creatorcontrib><title>PTSD symptoms, substance use, and vipassana meditation among incarcerated individuals</title><title>Journal of traumatic stress</title><addtitle>J. Traum. Stress</addtitle><description>The present study evaluated whether Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) symptom severity was associated with participation and treatment outcomes comparing a Vipassana meditation course to treatment as usual in an incarcerated sample. This study utilizes secondary data. The original study demonstrated that Vipassana meditation is associated with reductions in substance use. The present study found that PTSD symptom severity did not differ significantly between those who did and did not volunteer to take the course. Participation in the Vipassana course was associated with significantly greater reductions in substance use than treatment as usual, regardless of PTSD symptom severity levels. These results suggest that Vipassana meditation is worthy of further study for those with comorbid PTSD and substance use problems.</description><subject>Addictive behaviors</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Alcoholism - diagnosis</subject><subject>Alcoholism - psychology</subject><subject>Alcoholism - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Anxiety disorders. Neuroses</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Comorbidity</subject><subject>Drug addiction</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Meditation</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Post-traumatic stress disorder</subject><subject>Prisoners - psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Recurrence</subject><subject>Rehabilitation Centers</subject><subject>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - diagnosis</subject><subject>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology</subject><subject>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - rehabilitation</subject><issn>0894-9867</issn><issn>1573-6598</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kMtOAjEUhhujEUQXvoCZjQsTBjrtXNqlGRUlBE2A4K459GKKzECmA8rbWwVl5erPSb5z-xC6jHAnwph057XrEEwwP0LNKMlomCacHaMmZjwOOUuzBjpzbo4xZoyzU9SIsoRnESVNNHkZj-4Cty1W9bJw7cCtZ66GUupg7XQ7gFIFG7sC56CEoNDK1lDbZRlAsSzfAltKqKSuoNbKF8purFrDwp2jE-NDX-yzhSYP9-P8MRw8957y20EoY39JyCEBRlKpjNY4UoSmjIKRhMuMmkTPaKxYxkFLICyJCTYGkhhHVKuZJMRo2kI3u7myWjpXaSNWlS2g2ooIi281wqsRP2o8e7VjV-uZf-RA7l144HoPgJOwMJXXYN2B8xfHfqbnujvuwy709v-Noj8e_a4Odx3W1frzrwOqd5FmNEvEdNgTfTyc5jx-FTn9ApLwi1E</recordid><startdate>200706</startdate><enddate>200706</enddate><creator>Simpson, T. L.</creator><creator>Kaysen, D.</creator><creator>Bowen, S.</creator><creator>MacPherson, L. M.</creator><creator>Chawla, N.</creator><creator>Blume, A.</creator><creator>Marlatt, G. A.</creator><creator>Larimer, M.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200706</creationdate><title>PTSD symptoms, substance use, and vipassana meditation among incarcerated individuals</title><author>Simpson, T. L. ; Kaysen, D. ; Bowen, S. ; MacPherson, L. M. ; Chawla, N. ; Blume, A. ; Marlatt, G. 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Psychiatry</topic><topic>Recurrence</topic><topic>Rehabilitation Centers</topic><topic>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - diagnosis</topic><topic>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology</topic><topic>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - rehabilitation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Simpson, T. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaysen, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bowen, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MacPherson, L. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chawla, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blume, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marlatt, G. 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| ispartof | Journal of traumatic stress, 2007-06, Vol.20 (3), p.239-249 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
| subjects | Addictive behaviors Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Alcoholism - diagnosis Alcoholism - psychology Alcoholism - rehabilitation Anxiety disorders. Neuroses Biological and medical sciences Comorbidity Drug addiction Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Male Medical sciences Meditation Middle Aged Post-traumatic stress disorder Prisoners - psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Recurrence Rehabilitation Centers Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - diagnosis Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - rehabilitation Substance-Related Disorders - diagnosis Substance-Related Disorders - psychology Substance-Related Disorders - rehabilitation |
| title | PTSD symptoms, substance use, and vipassana meditation among incarcerated individuals |
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