Characterization of Adjuvant Mineral Oils

Analysis of two lots of mineral oil indicated the overall composition to be quite similar with two major hydrocarbon ranges: a low range from C14 to C20 with a maximum at C16 and a high range from C20 to C30 with a maximum at C25. The low range components represented 40.8 and 49.3 wt. % of Lots Q-9...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences 1972-08, Vol.61 (8), p.1292-1296
Hauptverfasser: O'Neill, H.J., Yamauchi, T.N., Cohen, P., Hardegree, M.C.
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container_end_page 1296
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1292
container_title Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
container_volume 61
creator O'Neill, H.J.
Yamauchi, T.N.
Cohen, P.
Hardegree, M.C.
description Analysis of two lots of mineral oil indicated the overall composition to be quite similar with two major hydrocarbon ranges: a low range from C14 to C20 with a maximum at C16 and a high range from C20 to C30 with a maximum at C25. The low range components represented 40.8 and 49.3 wt. % of Lots Q-9 and Q-10, respectively. Urea fractionation of the paraffin-naphthene fraction from silica gel chromatography yielded 28.2 and 28.8 wt. % for Lots Q-9 and Q-10, respectively. The nonadductable material consisted of highly branched and cyclic structures containing up to four-ring systems. The total butyl phthalate content in Lots Q-9 and Q-10 was 13.2 and 7.0 p.p.m., respectively, with the ratio of mono-butyl phthalate to dibutyl phthalate being 9:1. No evidence was found to indicate the presence of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jps.2600610825
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Pharm. Sci</addtitle><description>Analysis of two lots of mineral oil indicated the overall composition to be quite similar with two major hydrocarbon ranges: a low range from C14 to C20 with a maximum at C16 and a high range from C20 to C30 with a maximum at C25. The low range components represented 40.8 and 49.3 wt. % of Lots Q-9 and Q-10, respectively. Urea fractionation of the paraffin-naphthene fraction from silica gel chromatography yielded 28.2 and 28.8 wt. % for Lots Q-9 and Q-10, respectively. The nonadductable material consisted of highly branched and cyclic structures containing up to four-ring systems. The total butyl phthalate content in Lots Q-9 and Q-10 was 13.2 and 7.0 p.p.m., respectively, with the ratio of mono-butyl phthalate to dibutyl phthalate being 9:1. 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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Absorption
Adjuvant mineral oils-separation
Adjuvant mineral oils—separation, UV and mass spectrometry characterization
adjuvant-separation
Carcinogens
Chemistry Techniques, Analytical
Chromatography
Chromatography, Gas
GC-separation of mineral oil components
Hydrocarbons
Mass Spectrometry
Mass spectroscopy-characterization of mineral oils
Mineral Oil
Mineral oils
Mineral oils, adjuvant—separation, UV and mass spectrometry characterization
Pharmaceutic Aids
Phthalate esters-identification in adjuvant mineral oils
Ultraviolet Rays
UV and mass spectrometry characterization
UV spectrophotometry-characterization of mineral oils
title Characterization of Adjuvant Mineral Oils
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