A newly isolated Streptomyces rimosus strain capable of degrading deltamethrin as a pesticide in agricultural soil
Chemical pesticides or insecticides with complex structures are highly abundant in the biosphere and have inevitable side effects on farmland, natural resources, and human health. Deltamethrin is the most popular and widely used pesticide that disrupts the cellular calcium channels. In the present s...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of basic microbiology 2020-05, Vol.60 (5), p.435-443 |
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creator | Khajezadeh, Masoud Abbaszadeh‐Goudarzi, Kazem Pourghadamyari, Hossein Kafilzadeh, Farshid |
description | Chemical pesticides or insecticides with complex structures are highly abundant in the biosphere and have inevitable side effects on farmland, natural resources, and human health. Deltamethrin is the most popular and widely used pesticide that disrupts the cellular calcium channels. In the present study, isolated strains of bacteria were examined to determine the ones that were capable of degrading deltamethrin. Different species of bacteria were evaluated in terms of the capability to degrade deltamethrin. It is important to note that Streptomyces rimosus was able to degrade up to 200 mg/L deltamethrin concentration and could be grown in mineral salt medium agar containing deltamethrin to be used as a source of carbon and energy. The results demonstrated that there is a diversity of deltamethrin‐degrading bacteria in agricultural soil ecosystems. The application of these bacteria, especially S. rimosus, might be used as a bioremediation technique to decrease pesticide contamination of the ecosystem. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/jobm.201900263 |
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Deltamethrin is the most popular and widely used pesticide that disrupts the cellular calcium channels. In the present study, isolated strains of bacteria were examined to determine the ones that were capable of degrading deltamethrin. Different species of bacteria were evaluated in terms of the capability to degrade deltamethrin. It is important to note that Streptomyces rimosus was able to degrade up to 200 mg/L deltamethrin concentration and could be grown in mineral salt medium agar containing deltamethrin to be used as a source of carbon and energy. The results demonstrated that there is a diversity of deltamethrin‐degrading bacteria in agricultural soil ecosystems. The application of these bacteria, especially S. rimosus, might be used as a bioremediation technique to decrease pesticide contamination of the ecosystem.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0233-111X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1521-4028</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jobm.201900263</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32128846</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Germany</publisher><subject>Agriculture ; Bacteria - classification ; Bacteria - growth & development ; Bacteria - isolation & purification ; Bacteria - metabolism ; Biodegradation, Environmental ; Biodiversity ; deltamethrin‐degrading bacteria ; molecular identity ; Nitriles - metabolism ; pesticides ; Pesticides - metabolism ; Pyrethrins - metabolism ; Soil - chemistry ; Soil Microbiology ; Soil Pollutants - metabolism ; Streptomyces rimosus ; Streptomyces rimosus - classification ; Streptomyces rimosus - growth & development ; Streptomyces rimosus - isolation & purification ; Streptomyces rimosus - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Journal of basic microbiology, 2020-05, Vol.60 (5), p.435-443</ispartof><rights>2020 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. 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Deltamethrin is the most popular and widely used pesticide that disrupts the cellular calcium channels. In the present study, isolated strains of bacteria were examined to determine the ones that were capable of degrading deltamethrin. Different species of bacteria were evaluated in terms of the capability to degrade deltamethrin. It is important to note that Streptomyces rimosus was able to degrade up to 200 mg/L deltamethrin concentration and could be grown in mineral salt medium agar containing deltamethrin to be used as a source of carbon and energy. The results demonstrated that there is a diversity of deltamethrin‐degrading bacteria in agricultural soil ecosystems. The application of these bacteria, especially S. rimosus, might be used as a bioremediation technique to decrease pesticide contamination of the ecosystem.</description><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Bacteria - classification</subject><subject>Bacteria - growth & development</subject><subject>Bacteria - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Bacteria - metabolism</subject><subject>Biodegradation, Environmental</subject><subject>Biodiversity</subject><subject>deltamethrin‐degrading bacteria</subject><subject>molecular identity</subject><subject>Nitriles - metabolism</subject><subject>pesticides</subject><subject>Pesticides - metabolism</subject><subject>Pyrethrins - metabolism</subject><subject>Soil - chemistry</subject><subject>Soil Microbiology</subject><subject>Soil Pollutants - metabolism</subject><subject>Streptomyces rimosus</subject><subject>Streptomyces rimosus - classification</subject><subject>Streptomyces rimosus - growth & development</subject><subject>Streptomyces rimosus - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Streptomyces rimosus - metabolism</subject><issn>0233-111X</issn><issn>1521-4028</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkMlOwzAURS0EoqWwZYn8Ayke4tRZlopRRV0AErvIY3HlNJHtqMrfk6pQlqzeoPOu9A4A1xhNMULkdtPIekoQLoehoCdgjBnBWY4IPwVjRCjNMMafI3AR4wYhVJakPAcjSjDhPC_GIMzh1ux8D11svEhGw7cUTJuaulcmwuDqJnYRxhSE20IlWiG9gY2F2qyD0G67HjqfRG3SVxgIEaGArYnJKacN3G_WwanOpy4ID2Pj_CU4s8JHc_VTJ-Dj4f598ZQtV4_Pi_kyUzRnNCNlQSzX1iomMGaMMEwolzMsCWclLZSeMYPoTCCKsBE51bng0iLLjVRSFXQCpodcFZoYg7FVO7wjQl9hVO3lVXt51VHecHBzOGg7WRt9xH9tDUB5AHbOm_6fuOpldff6F_4Nc9J-Hw</recordid><startdate>202005</startdate><enddate>202005</enddate><creator>Khajezadeh, Masoud</creator><creator>Abbaszadeh‐Goudarzi, Kazem</creator><creator>Pourghadamyari, Hossein</creator><creator>Kafilzadeh, Farshid</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6600-8759</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2506-7140</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9626-3291</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4969-8572</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202005</creationdate><title>A newly isolated Streptomyces rimosus strain capable of degrading deltamethrin as a pesticide in agricultural soil</title><author>Khajezadeh, Masoud ; 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Deltamethrin is the most popular and widely used pesticide that disrupts the cellular calcium channels. In the present study, isolated strains of bacteria were examined to determine the ones that were capable of degrading deltamethrin. Different species of bacteria were evaluated in terms of the capability to degrade deltamethrin. It is important to note that Streptomyces rimosus was able to degrade up to 200 mg/L deltamethrin concentration and could be grown in mineral salt medium agar containing deltamethrin to be used as a source of carbon and energy. The results demonstrated that there is a diversity of deltamethrin‐degrading bacteria in agricultural soil ecosystems. The application of these bacteria, especially S. rimosus, might be used as a bioremediation technique to decrease pesticide contamination of the ecosystem.</abstract><cop>Germany</cop><pmid>32128846</pmid><doi>10.1002/jobm.201900263</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6600-8759</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2506-7140</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9626-3291</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4969-8572</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agriculture Bacteria - classification Bacteria - growth & development Bacteria - isolation & purification Bacteria - metabolism Biodegradation, Environmental Biodiversity deltamethrin‐degrading bacteria molecular identity Nitriles - metabolism pesticides Pesticides - metabolism Pyrethrins - metabolism Soil - chemistry Soil Microbiology Soil Pollutants - metabolism Streptomyces rimosus Streptomyces rimosus - classification Streptomyces rimosus - growth & development Streptomyces rimosus - isolation & purification Streptomyces rimosus - metabolism |
title | A newly isolated Streptomyces rimosus strain capable of degrading deltamethrin as a pesticide in agricultural soil |
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