c-Kit receptor expression in normal human Schwann cells and Schwann cell lines derived from neurofibromatosis type 1 tumors

The growth factor receptor c‐Kit has several well‐characterized functions during the development of numerous cell types, including red blood cells, mast cells, and melanocytes. Its role in Schwann cells has been described in transformed cells derived from malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors fro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of neuroscience research 2005-11, Vol.82 (4), p.465-471
Hauptverfasser: Dang, Ian, Nelson, Julie K., DeVries, George H.
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DeVries, George H.
description The growth factor receptor c‐Kit has several well‐characterized functions during the development of numerous cell types, including red blood cells, mast cells, and melanocytes. Its role in Schwann cells has been described in transformed cells derived from malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors from patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1 MPNST; Badache et al. [1998] Oncogene 17:795–800). However, c‐Kit functions have not been investigated in normal Schwann cells. We report here that neonatal rat Schwann cells express low c‐Kit levels, whereas expression levels for c‐Kit are high for Schwann cells derived from MPNST of NF1 patients. In addition, c‐Kit expression is not detectable in normal adult human Schwann cells. Although the c‐Kit ligand stem cell factor (SCF) induces the phosphorylation of protein kinase B (or Akt) and prevents apoptosis in Schwann cells, SCF has no effect on the proliferation or differentiation of Schwann cells. © 2005 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
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Its role in Schwann cells has been described in transformed cells derived from malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors from patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1 MPNST; Badache et al. [1998] Oncogene 17:795–800). However, c‐Kit functions have not been investigated in normal Schwann cells. We report here that neonatal rat Schwann cells express low c‐Kit levels, whereas expression levels for c‐Kit are high for Schwann cells derived from MPNST of NF1 patients. In addition, c‐Kit expression is not detectable in normal adult human Schwann cells. Although the c‐Kit ligand stem cell factor (SCF) induces the phosphorylation of protein kinase B (or Akt) and prevents apoptosis in Schwann cells, SCF has no effect on the proliferation or differentiation of Schwann cells. © 2005 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0360-4012</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4547</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jnr.20648</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16235251</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Akt ; Analysis of Variance ; Animals ; Animals, Newborn ; apoptosis ; Apoptosis - drug effects ; Blotting, Northern ; Blotting, Western - methods ; Bromodeoxyuridine - metabolism ; c-Kit ; Cell Count - methods ; Cell Differentiation - drug effects ; Cell Proliferation - drug effects ; Cells, Cultured ; Chromones - pharmacology ; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ; Drug Interactions ; Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology ; Gene Expression - drug effects ; Gene Expression - physiology ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - drug effects ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - physiology ; Humans ; In Situ Nick-End Labeling - methods ; Morpholines - pharmacology ; MPNST ; Neuregulin-1 - pharmacology ; Neurofibromatoses - metabolism ; Neurofibromatoses - pathology ; neurofibromatosis type 1 ; Neurofibromin 1 - metabolism ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit - genetics ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit - metabolism ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit - pharmacology ; Rats ; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods ; RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis ; Schwann cells ; Schwann Cells - drug effects ; Schwann Cells - metabolism ; Time Factors</subject><ispartof>Journal of neuroscience research, 2005-11, Vol.82 (4), p.465-471</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2005 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright 2005 Wiley-Liss, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3618-a93b69de6b4e2e301bb6ccd1371549b188647a53042454325419fd3d5fefd5d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3618-a93b69de6b4e2e301bb6ccd1371549b188647a53042454325419fd3d5fefd5d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjnr.20648$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjnr.20648$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,1414,27907,27908,45557,45558</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16235251$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dang, Ian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nelson, Julie K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DeVries, George H.</creatorcontrib><title>c-Kit receptor expression in normal human Schwann cells and Schwann cell lines derived from neurofibromatosis type 1 tumors</title><title>Journal of neuroscience research</title><addtitle>J. Neurosci. Res</addtitle><description>The growth factor receptor c‐Kit has several well‐characterized functions during the development of numerous cell types, including red blood cells, mast cells, and melanocytes. Its role in Schwann cells has been described in transformed cells derived from malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors from patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1 MPNST; Badache et al. [1998] Oncogene 17:795–800). However, c‐Kit functions have not been investigated in normal Schwann cells. We report here that neonatal rat Schwann cells express low c‐Kit levels, whereas expression levels for c‐Kit are high for Schwann cells derived from MPNST of NF1 patients. In addition, c‐Kit expression is not detectable in normal adult human Schwann cells. Although the c‐Kit ligand stem cell factor (SCF) induces the phosphorylation of protein kinase B (or Akt) and prevents apoptosis in Schwann cells, SCF has no effect on the proliferation or differentiation of Schwann cells. © 2005 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><subject>Akt</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Animals, Newborn</subject><subject>apoptosis</subject><subject>Apoptosis - drug effects</subject><subject>Blotting, Northern</subject><subject>Blotting, Western - methods</subject><subject>Bromodeoxyuridine - metabolism</subject><subject>c-Kit</subject><subject>Cell Count - methods</subject><subject>Cell Differentiation - drug effects</subject><subject>Cell Proliferation - drug effects</subject><subject>Cells, Cultured</subject><subject>Chromones - pharmacology</subject><subject>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</subject><subject>Drug Interactions</subject><subject>Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology</subject><subject>Gene Expression - drug effects</subject><subject>Gene Expression - physiology</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - drug effects</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>In Situ Nick-End Labeling - methods</subject><subject>Morpholines - pharmacology</subject><subject>MPNST</subject><subject>Neuregulin-1 - pharmacology</subject><subject>Neurofibromatoses - metabolism</subject><subject>Neurofibromatoses - pathology</subject><subject>neurofibromatosis type 1</subject><subject>Neurofibromin 1 - metabolism</subject><subject>Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism</subject><subject>Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit - genetics</subject><subject>Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit - metabolism</subject><subject>Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit - pharmacology</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods</subject><subject>RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Schwann cells</subject><subject>Schwann Cells - drug effects</subject><subject>Schwann Cells - metabolism</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>0360-4012</issn><issn>1097-4547</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kMtKxDAUhoMoOo4ufAHJ1kWd3NsuxfttBB1wGdLmFKNtWpKOOvjyVscLLlydw-H7fzgfQjuU7FNC2OTRh31GlMhW0IiSPE2EFOkqGhGuSCIIZRtoM8ZHQkieS76ONqhiXDJJR-itTC5djwOU0PVtwPDaBYjRtR47j30bGlPjh3ljPL4rH16M97iEuo7YePvngmvnIWILwT2DxVVoG-xhHtrKFcNu-ja6iPtFB5jift60IW6htcrUEba_5hjNTo5nh2fJ1c3p-eHBVVJyRbPE5LxQuQVVCGDACS0KVZaW8pRKkRc0y5RIjeREsOFvzqSgeWW5lRVUVlo-RnvL2jK0MQaodBdcY8JCU6I__OnBn_70N7C7S7abFw3YX_JL2ABMlsCLq2Hxf5O-mN5-VybLhIs9vP4kTHjSKuWp1PfTU32UXjOW8Zme8nfhZ4rN</recordid><startdate>20051115</startdate><enddate>20051115</enddate><creator>Dang, Ian</creator><creator>Nelson, Julie K.</creator><creator>DeVries, George H.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20051115</creationdate><title>c-Kit receptor expression in normal human Schwann cells and Schwann cell lines derived from neurofibromatosis type 1 tumors</title><author>Dang, Ian ; Nelson, Julie K. ; DeVries, George H.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3618-a93b69de6b4e2e301bb6ccd1371549b188647a53042454325419fd3d5fefd5d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Akt</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Animals, Newborn</topic><topic>apoptosis</topic><topic>Apoptosis - drug effects</topic><topic>Blotting, Northern</topic><topic>Blotting, Western - methods</topic><topic>Bromodeoxyuridine - metabolism</topic><topic>c-Kit</topic><topic>Cell Count - methods</topic><topic>Cell Differentiation - drug effects</topic><topic>Cell Proliferation - drug effects</topic><topic>Cells, Cultured</topic><topic>Chromones - pharmacology</topic><topic>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</topic><topic>Drug Interactions</topic><topic>Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology</topic><topic>Gene Expression - drug effects</topic><topic>Gene Expression - physiology</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - drug effects</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - physiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>In Situ Nick-End Labeling - methods</topic><topic>Morpholines - pharmacology</topic><topic>MPNST</topic><topic>Neuregulin-1 - pharmacology</topic><topic>Neurofibromatoses - metabolism</topic><topic>Neurofibromatoses - pathology</topic><topic>neurofibromatosis type 1</topic><topic>Neurofibromin 1 - metabolism</topic><topic>Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism</topic><topic>Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit - genetics</topic><topic>Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit - metabolism</topic><topic>Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit - pharmacology</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Schwann cells</topic><topic>Schwann Cells - drug effects</topic><topic>Schwann Cells - metabolism</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dang, Ian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nelson, Julie K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DeVries, George H.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Journal of neuroscience research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dang, Ian</au><au>Nelson, Julie K.</au><au>DeVries, George H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>c-Kit receptor expression in normal human Schwann cells and Schwann cell lines derived from neurofibromatosis type 1 tumors</atitle><jtitle>Journal of neuroscience research</jtitle><addtitle>J. Neurosci. Res</addtitle><date>2005-11-15</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>82</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>465</spage><epage>471</epage><pages>465-471</pages><issn>0360-4012</issn><eissn>1097-4547</eissn><abstract>The growth factor receptor c‐Kit has several well‐characterized functions during the development of numerous cell types, including red blood cells, mast cells, and melanocytes. Its role in Schwann cells has been described in transformed cells derived from malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors from patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1 MPNST; Badache et al. [1998] Oncogene 17:795–800). However, c‐Kit functions have not been investigated in normal Schwann cells. We report here that neonatal rat Schwann cells express low c‐Kit levels, whereas expression levels for c‐Kit are high for Schwann cells derived from MPNST of NF1 patients. In addition, c‐Kit expression is not detectable in normal adult human Schwann cells. Although the c‐Kit ligand stem cell factor (SCF) induces the phosphorylation of protein kinase B (or Akt) and prevents apoptosis in Schwann cells, SCF has no effect on the proliferation or differentiation of Schwann cells. © 2005 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>16235251</pmid><doi>10.1002/jnr.20648</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Akt
Analysis of Variance
Animals
Animals, Newborn
apoptosis
Apoptosis - drug effects
Blotting, Northern
Blotting, Western - methods
Bromodeoxyuridine - metabolism
c-Kit
Cell Count - methods
Cell Differentiation - drug effects
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Cells, Cultured
Chromones - pharmacology
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Drug Interactions
Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology
Gene Expression - drug effects
Gene Expression - physiology
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - drug effects
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - physiology
Humans
In Situ Nick-End Labeling - methods
Morpholines - pharmacology
MPNST
Neuregulin-1 - pharmacology
Neurofibromatoses - metabolism
Neurofibromatoses - pathology
neurofibromatosis type 1
Neurofibromin 1 - metabolism
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit - genetics
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit - metabolism
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit - pharmacology
Rats
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods
RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis
Schwann cells
Schwann Cells - drug effects
Schwann Cells - metabolism
Time Factors
title c-Kit receptor expression in normal human Schwann cells and Schwann cell lines derived from neurofibromatosis type 1 tumors
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