The relation of perceived and received social support to mental health among first responders: a meta-analytic review
There are plenty of theories that may support the protective role of social support in the aftermath of potentially traumatic events. This meta‐analytic review examined the role of received and perceived social support in promoting mental health among first responders (e.g., firefighters, police off...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of community psychology 2010-04, Vol.38 (3), p.403-417 |
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description | There are plenty of theories that may support the protective role of social support in the aftermath of potentially traumatic events. This meta‐analytic review examined the role of received and perceived social support in promoting mental health among first responders (e.g., firefighters, police officers, and paramedics or emergency medical services personnel). Results showed that the effect sizes derived from 37 empirical studies ranged from 0 to 0.46. The overall weighted mean effect size was of medium magnitude (r=0.27). Moreover, moderator analysis showed that the effect size of perceived social support (r=0.31) was significantly higher than the effect size of received social support (r=0.22). Participants' age and gender or research design did not exert an influence on the relationship between social support and mental health. Theoretical implications and limitations are discussed. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/jcop.20371 |
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This meta‐analytic review examined the role of received and perceived social support in promoting mental health among first responders (e.g., firefighters, police officers, and paramedics or emergency medical services personnel). Results showed that the effect sizes derived from 37 empirical studies ranged from 0 to 0.46. The overall weighted mean effect size was of medium magnitude (r=0.27). Moreover, moderator analysis showed that the effect size of perceived social support (r=0.31) was significantly higher than the effect size of received social support (r=0.22). Participants' age and gender or research design did not exert an influence on the relationship between social support and mental health. Theoretical implications and limitations are discussed. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0090-4392</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-6629</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jcop.20371</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Effect Size ; Emergency Medical Technicians ; Evaluation Criteria ; Expectation ; Health Promotion ; Literature Reviews ; Medical Care Evaluation ; Medical Services ; Mental Health ; Meta Analysis ; Police ; Social Support Groups</subject><ispartof>Journal of community psychology, 2010-04, Vol.38 (3), p.403-417</ispartof><rights>2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3981-a7fa696033247ddea0d8f1d63210076ff9f97757fa3489feaea78e03c17cf7613</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3981-a7fa696033247ddea0d8f1d63210076ff9f97757fa3489feaea78e03c17cf7613</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjcop.20371$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjcop.20371$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ895786$$DView record in ERIC$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Prati, Gabriele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pietrantoni, Luca</creatorcontrib><title>The relation of perceived and received social support to mental health among first responders: a meta-analytic review</title><title>Journal of community psychology</title><addtitle>J. Community Psychol</addtitle><description>There are plenty of theories that may support the protective role of social support in the aftermath of potentially traumatic events. This meta‐analytic review examined the role of received and perceived social support in promoting mental health among first responders (e.g., firefighters, police officers, and paramedics or emergency medical services personnel). Results showed that the effect sizes derived from 37 empirical studies ranged from 0 to 0.46. The overall weighted mean effect size was of medium magnitude (r=0.27). Moreover, moderator analysis showed that the effect size of perceived social support (r=0.31) was significantly higher than the effect size of received social support (r=0.22). Participants' age and gender or research design did not exert an influence on the relationship between social support and mental health. Theoretical implications and limitations are discussed. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</description><subject>Effect Size</subject><subject>Emergency Medical Technicians</subject><subject>Evaluation Criteria</subject><subject>Expectation</subject><subject>Health Promotion</subject><subject>Literature Reviews</subject><subject>Medical Care Evaluation</subject><subject>Medical Services</subject><subject>Mental Health</subject><subject>Meta Analysis</subject><subject>Police</subject><subject>Social Support Groups</subject><issn>0090-4392</issn><issn>1520-6629</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kM1PGzEQxS1UJFLgwpmDz5U22OvEXnNDKYEiPnIIgps18o4b0816ZZuP_PeYhnLsaTTzfu9J8wg54mzMGatPnmwYxjUTiu-QEZ_WrJKy1t_IiDHNqonQ9R75ntITK7sWakSelyukETvIPvQ0ODpgtOhfsKXQt0X5XFKwHjqanochxExzoGvsc7msELq8orAO_W_qfEy5mNIQ-hZjOqVQuAwV9NBtsrdFe_H4ekB2HXQJDz_nPrmfny9nl9X13cWv2dl1ZYVueAXKgdSSCVFPVNsisLZxvJWiLs8q6Zx2WqlpocSk0Q4BQTXIhOXKOiW52Cc_trk2hpQiOjNEv4a4MZyZj8LMR2Hmb2EFPt7CGL39As-vGj1VjSwy38qvvsPNf4LM1exu8S-y2np8yvj25YH4x0gl1NQ83F6Yx8W8vryZ_DSNeAcD9Ihq</recordid><startdate>201004</startdate><enddate>201004</enddate><creator>Prati, Gabriele</creator><creator>Pietrantoni, Luca</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>7SW</scope><scope>BJH</scope><scope>BNH</scope><scope>BNI</scope><scope>BNJ</scope><scope>BNO</scope><scope>ERI</scope><scope>PET</scope><scope>REK</scope><scope>WWN</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201004</creationdate><title>The relation of perceived and received social support to mental health among first responders: a meta-analytic review</title><author>Prati, Gabriele ; Pietrantoni, Luca</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3981-a7fa696033247ddea0d8f1d63210076ff9f97757fa3489feaea78e03c17cf7613</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Effect Size</topic><topic>Emergency Medical Technicians</topic><topic>Evaluation Criteria</topic><topic>Expectation</topic><topic>Health Promotion</topic><topic>Literature Reviews</topic><topic>Medical Care Evaluation</topic><topic>Medical Services</topic><topic>Mental Health</topic><topic>Meta Analysis</topic><topic>Police</topic><topic>Social Support Groups</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Prati, Gabriele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pietrantoni, Luca</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Ovid)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>ERIC( SilverPlatter )</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Journal of community psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Prati, Gabriele</au><au>Pietrantoni, Luca</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ895786</ericid><atitle>The relation of perceived and received social support to mental health among first responders: a meta-analytic review</atitle><jtitle>Journal of community psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J. Community Psychol</addtitle><date>2010-04</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>403</spage><epage>417</epage><pages>403-417</pages><issn>0090-4392</issn><eissn>1520-6629</eissn><abstract>There are plenty of theories that may support the protective role of social support in the aftermath of potentially traumatic events. This meta‐analytic review examined the role of received and perceived social support in promoting mental health among first responders (e.g., firefighters, police officers, and paramedics or emergency medical services personnel). Results showed that the effect sizes derived from 37 empirical studies ranged from 0 to 0.46. The overall weighted mean effect size was of medium magnitude (r=0.27). Moreover, moderator analysis showed that the effect size of perceived social support (r=0.31) was significantly higher than the effect size of received social support (r=0.22). 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subjects | Effect Size Emergency Medical Technicians Evaluation Criteria Expectation Health Promotion Literature Reviews Medical Care Evaluation Medical Services Mental Health Meta Analysis Police Social Support Groups |
title | The relation of perceived and received social support to mental health among first responders: a meta-analytic review |
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