Study on the Thermochemical and Kinetic Characteristics of Alkali Treated Rice Husk

The effective utilization of waste rice husk requires detailed studies on the kinetics and mechanism of their thermal and chemical treatment. The present work is a comparative study on the thermo‐chemical and kinetic characteristics of thermal degradation of raw and treated with NaOH rice husk. The...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society (Taipei) 2010-06, Vol.57 (3A), p.411-416
Hauptverfasser: Markovska, I. G., Bogdanov, B., Nedelchev, N. M., Gurova, K. M., Zagorcheva, M. H., Lyubchev, L. A.
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container_end_page 416
container_issue 3A
container_start_page 411
container_title Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society (Taipei)
container_volume 57
creator Markovska, I. G.
Bogdanov, B.
Nedelchev, N. M.
Gurova, K. M.
Zagorcheva, M. H.
Lyubchev, L. A.
description The effective utilization of waste rice husk requires detailed studies on the kinetics and mechanism of their thermal and chemical treatment. The present work is a comparative study on the thermo‐chemical and kinetic characteristics of thermal degradation of raw and treated with NaOH rice husk. The optimal conditions for extraction of SiO2 from rice husk in the form of Na2SiO3 were determined using thermal analysis (TA), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and elemental analysis. The experiments were carried out under conditions of non‐isothermal heating in air and nitrogen atmosphere. Using different kinetic models, the values of the effective kinetic parameters, characterizing the destruction process were determined. The effective utilization of waste rice husk requires detailed studies on the kinetics and mechanism of their thermal and chemical treatment. The present work is a comparative study on the thermo‐chemical and kinetic characteristics of thermal degradation of raw and treated with NaOH rice husk. The optimal conditions for extraction of SiO2 from rice husk in the form of Na2SiO3 were determined using thermal analysis (TA), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and elemental analysis. The experiments were carried out under conditions of non‐isothermal heating in air and nitrogen atmosphere. Using different kinetic models, the values of the effective kinetic parameters, characterizing the destruction process were determined.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jccs.201000061
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subjects Alkaline treatment
Kinetics
Rice husk
SEM
Thermal analysis
title Study on the Thermochemical and Kinetic Characteristics of Alkali Treated Rice Husk
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