PES1 differentially regulates the expression of ERα and ERβ in ovarian cancer

Estrogen exhibits mitogenic activity in early ovarian carcinogenesis and plays an important role in ovarian tumorigenesis. Due to the increased expression of ERα and decreased expression of the ERβ, the ratio of ERα and ERβ is markedly increased in ovarian cancer. We have recently reported that PES1...

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Veröffentlicht in:IUBMB life 2013-12, Vol.65 (12), p.1017-1025
Hauptverfasser: Li, Jieping, Zhuang, Qinren, Lan, Xiaopeng, Zeng, Guobin, Jiang, Xuping, Huang, Zongming
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container_end_page 1025
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1017
container_title IUBMB life
container_volume 65
creator Li, Jieping
Zhuang, Qinren
Lan, Xiaopeng
Zeng, Guobin
Jiang, Xuping
Huang, Zongming
description Estrogen exhibits mitogenic activity in early ovarian carcinogenesis and plays an important role in ovarian tumorigenesis. Due to the increased expression of ERα and decreased expression of the ERβ, the ratio of ERα and ERβ is markedly increased in ovarian cancer. We have recently reported that PES1 regulates the balance of ERα and ERβ at the post‐transcriptional level in breast cancer. Here, we report that PES1 inversely regulates the expression of ERα and ERβ in addition to their transcriptional activities in epithelial ovarian cancer. We found that the ablation of PES1 resulted in the significant downregulation of ERα and estrogen‐responsive genes such as cylin D1, HIF‐1α and VEGF and the up‐regulation of ERβ and p21WAF1. Cell proliferation in both tested ovarian cell lines was markedly inhibited and cells were arrested in G2 after PES1 was ablated. Further analysis of clinical samples showed that expression of PES1 correlated positively with ERα expression and negatively with ERβ expression. Our results demonstrate that PES1 may play important role in the progression of ovarian cancer by inversely regulating the ERα and ERβ expression. PES1 may be a new target for ovarian cancer therapy. © 2013 IUBMB Life, 65(12):1017–1025, 2013.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/iub.1228
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Due to the increased expression of ERα and decreased expression of the ERβ, the ratio of ERα and ERβ is markedly increased in ovarian cancer. We have recently reported that PES1 regulates the balance of ERα and ERβ at the post‐transcriptional level in breast cancer. Here, we report that PES1 inversely regulates the expression of ERα and ERβ in addition to their transcriptional activities in epithelial ovarian cancer. We found that the ablation of PES1 resulted in the significant downregulation of ERα and estrogen‐responsive genes such as cylin D1, HIF‐1α and VEGF and the up‐regulation of ERβ and p21WAF1. Cell proliferation in both tested ovarian cell lines was markedly inhibited and cells were arrested in G2 after PES1 was ablated. Further analysis of clinical samples showed that expression of PES1 correlated positively with ERα expression and negatively with ERβ expression. Our results demonstrate that PES1 may play important role in the progression of ovarian cancer by inversely regulating the ERα and ERβ expression. 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Due to the increased expression of ERα and decreased expression of the ERβ, the ratio of ERα and ERβ is markedly increased in ovarian cancer. We have recently reported that PES1 regulates the balance of ERα and ERβ at the post‐transcriptional level in breast cancer. Here, we report that PES1 inversely regulates the expression of ERα and ERβ in addition to their transcriptional activities in epithelial ovarian cancer. We found that the ablation of PES1 resulted in the significant downregulation of ERα and estrogen‐responsive genes such as cylin D1, HIF‐1α and VEGF and the up‐regulation of ERβ and p21WAF1. Cell proliferation in both tested ovarian cell lines was markedly inhibited and cells were arrested in G2 after PES1 was ablated. Further analysis of clinical samples showed that expression of PES1 correlated positively with ERα expression and negatively with ERβ expression. Our results demonstrate that PES1 may play important role in the progression of ovarian cancer by inversely regulating the ERα and ERβ expression. 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subjects Case-Control Studies
Cell Proliferation
estrogen receptor alpha
Estrogen Receptor alpha - genetics
Estrogen Receptor alpha - metabolism
estrogen receptor beta
Estrogen Receptor beta - genetics
Estrogen Receptor beta - metabolism
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
HEK293 Cells
Humans
MCF-7 Cells
ovarian cancer
Ovarian Neoplasms - genetics
Ovarian Neoplasms - metabolism
Ovary - metabolism
Ovary - pathology
pescadillo/PES1
Proteins - physiology
Transcription, Genetic
transcriptional activity
title PES1 differentially regulates the expression of ERα and ERβ in ovarian cancer
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