Great globe thistle fruit (Echinops sphaerocephalus L.), a potential new oil crop

New plant oil crops are desirable as renewable resources for energy, for food purposes, and as building blocks in chemical synthesis. Fruit oil of Echinops sphaerocephalus was characterized by a high content of linoleic acid (over 70% of total fatty acids) and by a high tocopherol content (530-970 m...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of lipid science and technology 2008-07, Vol.110 (7), p.662-667
Hauptverfasser: Horn, Gert, Kupfer, Astrid, Kalbitz, Jutta, Gerdelbracht, Hans-Jürgen, Kluge, Holger, Eder, Klaus, Dräger, Birgit
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container_end_page 667
container_issue 7
container_start_page 662
container_title European journal of lipid science and technology
container_volume 110
creator Horn, Gert
Kupfer, Astrid
Kalbitz, Jutta
Gerdelbracht, Hans-Jürgen
Kluge, Holger
Eder, Klaus
Dräger, Birgit
description New plant oil crops are desirable as renewable resources for energy, for food purposes, and as building blocks in chemical synthesis. Fruit oil of Echinops sphaerocephalus was characterized by a high content of linoleic acid (over 70% of total fatty acids) and by a high tocopherol content (530-970 mg/kg oil). The majority was α-tocopherol. Echinops sphaerocephalus plants may be cultivated in agricultural dimensions, and fruits may be obtained by a combine harvester. Echinops quinoline alkaloids present a useful by-product of the oil production.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ejlt.200700142
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subjects Echinops sphaerocephalus
Linoleic acid
Oil crop
Quinoline alkaloid
α-Tocopherol
title Great globe thistle fruit (Echinops sphaerocephalus L.), a potential new oil crop
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