A Novel Method for Dye Removal: Ionic Liquid-Based Dispersive Liquid-Liquid Extraction (IL-DLLE)

A novel, simple, fast, and efficient ionic liquid‐based dispersive liquid–liquid extraction (IL‐DLLE) has been applied to extract and remove Congo Red (CR; a carcinogenic textile dye) from aqueous solutions. In this methodology a binary solution, containing the extraction solvent (1‐hexyl‐3‐methylim...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clean : soil, air, water air, water, 2012-03, Vol.40 (3), p.290-297
Hauptverfasser: Gharehbaghi, Maysam, Shemirani, Farzaneh
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creator Gharehbaghi, Maysam
Shemirani, Farzaneh
description A novel, simple, fast, and efficient ionic liquid‐based dispersive liquid–liquid extraction (IL‐DLLE) has been applied to extract and remove Congo Red (CR; a carcinogenic textile dye) from aqueous solutions. In this methodology a binary solution, containing the extraction solvent (1‐hexyl‐3‐methylimmidazolium bis(trifluormethylsulfonyl) imid) and a suitable disperser solvent, was rapidly injected into the water sample containing CR dye. Therewith, a cloudy solution was formed, and most of the dye molecules were extracted into fine IL droplets and removed from aqueous phase. The effects of pH, type, and amount of IL, initial concentration of the dye, type and volume of the dispersant, and concentrations of salt on the extraction of the dye were studied. Experimental surveys were also accomplished for recovery of the IL by applying a reverse dispersive liquid–liquid extraction using acidic stripping solutions. A dispersive liquid–liquid extraction method based on ionic liquid (IL‐DLLE) was developed and adapted for the separation and removal of Congo Red. The simplicity in regeneration of the IL and the dye recovery may make this IL‐DLLE suitable for practical application in the industry.
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In this methodology a binary solution, containing the extraction solvent (1‐hexyl‐3‐methylimmidazolium bis(trifluormethylsulfonyl) imid) and a suitable disperser solvent, was rapidly injected into the water sample containing CR dye. Therewith, a cloudy solution was formed, and most of the dye molecules were extracted into fine IL droplets and removed from aqueous phase. The effects of pH, type, and amount of IL, initial concentration of the dye, type and volume of the dispersant, and concentrations of salt on the extraction of the dye were studied. Experimental surveys were also accomplished for recovery of the IL by applying a reverse dispersive liquid–liquid extraction using acidic stripping solutions. A dispersive liquid–liquid extraction method based on ionic liquid (IL‐DLLE) was developed and adapted for the separation and removal of Congo Red. 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Hydrogeology</topic><topic>Ionic liquid</topic><topic>Recovery</topic><topic>Saline wastewater</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gharehbaghi, Maysam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shemirani, Farzaneh</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Clean : soil, air, water</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gharehbaghi, Maysam</au><au>Shemirani, Farzaneh</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Novel Method for Dye Removal: Ionic Liquid-Based Dispersive Liquid-Liquid Extraction (IL-DLLE)</atitle><jtitle>Clean : soil, air, water</jtitle><addtitle>Clean Soil Air Water</addtitle><date>2012-03</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>40</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>290</spage><epage>297</epage><pages>290-297</pages><issn>1863-0650</issn><eissn>1863-0669</eissn><abstract>A novel, simple, fast, and efficient ionic liquid‐based dispersive liquid–liquid extraction (IL‐DLLE) has been applied to extract and remove Congo Red (CR; a carcinogenic textile dye) from aqueous solutions. 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subjects Azo dye
Congo Red removal
Earth sciences
Earth, ocean, space
Exact sciences and technology
Hydrology
Hydrology. Hydrogeology
Ionic liquid
Recovery
Saline wastewater
title A Novel Method for Dye Removal: Ionic Liquid-Based Dispersive Liquid-Liquid Extraction (IL-DLLE)
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