Application of a Newly Synthesized Calixarene in Metal Ions Extraction

A new ligand, 25,27‐bis (3‐(4′‐biphenyl‐4‐hydroxy carboxylic acid) propoxy)‐26,28‐dihydroxy‐5,11,17‐tetra(tert‐butyl)calix[4]arene (CBiPh), a derivative of p‐tert‐butylcalix[4]arene (Cax) that was functionalized at the lower rim with biphenyl carboxylic acid has been synthesized. The compound was ch...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clean : soil, air, water air, water, 2008-06, Vol.36 (5-6), p.498-503
Hauptverfasser: Hamid, Shafida Abd, Tarmizi, Amirah Amalina Ahmad, Mohamad Ali, Abdussalam Salhin, Saad, Bahruddin
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container_end_page 503
container_issue 5-6
container_start_page 498
container_title Clean : soil, air, water
container_volume 36
creator Hamid, Shafida Abd
Tarmizi, Amirah Amalina Ahmad
Mohamad Ali, Abdussalam Salhin
Saad, Bahruddin
description A new ligand, 25,27‐bis (3‐(4′‐biphenyl‐4‐hydroxy carboxylic acid) propoxy)‐26,28‐dihydroxy‐5,11,17‐tetra(tert‐butyl)calix[4]arene (CBiPh), a derivative of p‐tert‐butylcalix[4]arene (Cax) that was functionalized at the lower rim with biphenyl carboxylic acid has been synthesized. The compound was characterized by using NMR, FT‐IR, and elemental analysis. The 1H and 13C NMR studies indicate that this new macrocycle (CBiPh) preferably adopts a cone structure. Sorbent materials prepared by immobilizing the ligands into silica sol–gel matrix (referred to as calixarene immobilized with sorbent (Cax‐SG) and CBiPh immobilized with sorbent (CBiPh‐SG)) were studied for their competitive sorption characteristic of a mixture of twelve metal ions (Mg2+, Li+, Cd2+, Co2+, Pb2+, Ca2+, Ba2+, Rb+, Ag+, Cs+, Sr2+, and Hg2+). Under the adopted conditions, both sorbents exhibited highest selectivity toward Ag+ (70% for Cax‐SG and 85% CBiPh‐SG), followed by Hg2+ (60% for Cax‐SG and 65% CBiPh‐SG) while the other metal ions were negligibly extracted (
doi_str_mv 10.1002/clen.200800065
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The compound was characterized by using NMR, FT‐IR, and elemental analysis. The 1H and 13C NMR studies indicate that this new macrocycle (CBiPh) preferably adopts a cone structure. Sorbent materials prepared by immobilizing the ligands into silica sol–gel matrix (referred to as calixarene immobilized with sorbent (Cax‐SG) and CBiPh immobilized with sorbent (CBiPh‐SG)) were studied for their competitive sorption characteristic of a mixture of twelve metal ions (Mg2+, Li+, Cd2+, Co2+, Pb2+, Ca2+, Ba2+, Rb+, Ag+, Cs+, Sr2+, and Hg2+). Under the adopted conditions, both sorbents exhibited highest selectivity toward Ag+ (70% for Cax‐SG and 85% CBiPh‐SG), followed by Hg2+ (60% for Cax‐SG and 65% CBiPh‐SG) while the other metal ions were negligibly extracted (&lt; 20%). Research Article: A new carboxyl derivative of p‐tert‐butylcalix[4]arene is synthesized and its capabilities for extraction of metal ions is evaluated. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Calixarene
Metal ions
Sol-gel
Sorbent
Synthesis
title Application of a Newly Synthesized Calixarene in Metal Ions Extraction
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