Hydrogenation of carbon dioxide on cobalt catalysts - activation, deactivation, influence of carbon monoxide
A batch reactor directly combined with an ultrahigh vacuum apparatus, which is equipped with facilities for catalyst preparation and Auger electron spectroscopy, was used to answer some questions which had arisen in recent studies concerning carbon dioxide hydrogenation on pure metallic and supporte...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Chemical engineering & technology 1994-12, Vol.17 (6), p.390-396 |
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creator | Kestel, Ulrich Fröhlich, Gerd Borgmann, Dieter Wedler, Gerd |
description | A batch reactor directly combined with an ultrahigh vacuum apparatus, which is equipped with facilities for catalyst preparation and Auger electron spectroscopy, was used to answer some questions which had arisen in recent studies concerning carbon dioxide hydrogenation on pure metallic and supported Co catalysts. Both oxygen incorporated during oxidation/reduction cycles and carbon deposited when CO2 is hydrogenated penetrate deep into the bulk. This kind of carbon can easily be hydrogenated. CO strongly hinders the reduction of the oxidized Co surface in the H2/CO2 reaction mixture (4 : 1). CO hydrogenation is favoured over CO2 hydrogenation and leads to a higher percentage of C2 to C4 hydrocarbons as compared with CH4 formation. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/ceat.270170605 |
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Both oxygen incorporated during oxidation/reduction cycles and carbon deposited when CO2 is hydrogenated penetrate deep into the bulk. This kind of carbon can easily be hydrogenated. CO strongly hinders the reduction of the oxidized Co surface in the H2/CO2 reaction mixture (4 : 1). CO hydrogenation is favoured over CO2 hydrogenation and leads to a higher percentage of C2 to C4 hydrocarbons as compared with CH4 formation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0930-7516</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1521-4125</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ceat.270170605</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CETEER</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Weinheim: WILEY-VCH Verlag</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Chemical industry and chemicals ; Exact sciences and technology ; Industrial chemicals ; Organic industry</subject><ispartof>Chemical engineering & technology, 1994-12, Vol.17 (6), p.390-396</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 1994 VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH</rights><rights>1995 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3905-e152ac9f86105ac612e0a16372b307f855f64fbc2393dacdbea8de08ac0f7273</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3905-e152ac9f86105ac612e0a16372b307f855f64fbc2393dacdbea8de08ac0f7273</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fceat.270170605$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fceat.270170605$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=3326844$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kestel, Ulrich</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fröhlich, Gerd</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borgmann, Dieter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wedler, Gerd</creatorcontrib><title>Hydrogenation of carbon dioxide on cobalt catalysts - activation, deactivation, influence of carbon monoxide</title><title>Chemical engineering & technology</title><addtitle>Chem. Eng. Technol</addtitle><description>A batch reactor directly combined with an ultrahigh vacuum apparatus, which is equipped with facilities for catalyst preparation and Auger electron spectroscopy, was used to answer some questions which had arisen in recent studies concerning carbon dioxide hydrogenation on pure metallic and supported Co catalysts. Both oxygen incorporated during oxidation/reduction cycles and carbon deposited when CO2 is hydrogenated penetrate deep into the bulk. This kind of carbon can easily be hydrogenated. CO strongly hinders the reduction of the oxidized Co surface in the H2/CO2 reaction mixture (4 : 1). CO hydrogenation is favoured over CO2 hydrogenation and leads to a higher percentage of C2 to C4 hydrocarbons as compared with CH4 formation.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Chemical industry and chemicals</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Industrial chemicals</subject><subject>Organic industry</subject><issn>0930-7516</issn><issn>1521-4125</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1994</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkDFPwzAQhS0EEqWwMmdgJOVsx3EyVlFpkQoskZC6WBfHRoY0qeIAzb8nbVHVjene6e57d3qE3FKYUAD2oA12EyaBSohBnJERFYyGEWXinIwg5RBKQeNLcuX9BwDQoRmRatGXbfNuauxcUweNDTS2xaBK12xdaYJB6qbAqhsGHVa973wQBqg7971H7oPSnHauttWXqbU58Vo39d7smlxYrLy5-atjkj_O8mwRLl_nT9l0GWqeggjN8Djq1CYxBYE6pswA0phLVnCQNhHCxpEtNOMpL1GXhcGkNJCgBiuZ5GMyOdjqtvG-NVZtWrfGtlcU1C4qtYtKHaMagLsDsEGvsbIt1tr5I8U5i5MoGtbSw9qPq0z_j6nKZtP89ER4YJ3vzPbIYvupYsmlUG8vc_W8YNkqX-Xqkf8CAxmLlg</recordid><startdate>199412</startdate><enddate>199412</enddate><creator>Kestel, Ulrich</creator><creator>Fröhlich, Gerd</creator><creator>Borgmann, Dieter</creator><creator>Wedler, Gerd</creator><general>WILEY-VCH Verlag</general><general>WILEY‐VCH Verlag</general><general>Wiley-VCH</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199412</creationdate><title>Hydrogenation of carbon dioxide on cobalt catalysts - activation, deactivation, influence of carbon monoxide</title><author>Kestel, Ulrich ; Fröhlich, Gerd ; Borgmann, Dieter ; Wedler, Gerd</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3905-e152ac9f86105ac612e0a16372b307f855f64fbc2393dacdbea8de08ac0f7273</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Chemical industry and chemicals</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Industrial chemicals</topic><topic>Organic industry</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kestel, Ulrich</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fröhlich, Gerd</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borgmann, Dieter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wedler, Gerd</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Chemical engineering & technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kestel, Ulrich</au><au>Fröhlich, Gerd</au><au>Borgmann, Dieter</au><au>Wedler, Gerd</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hydrogenation of carbon dioxide on cobalt catalysts - activation, deactivation, influence of carbon monoxide</atitle><jtitle>Chemical engineering & technology</jtitle><addtitle>Chem. Eng. Technol</addtitle><date>1994-12</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>390</spage><epage>396</epage><pages>390-396</pages><issn>0930-7516</issn><eissn>1521-4125</eissn><coden>CETEER</coden><abstract>A batch reactor directly combined with an ultrahigh vacuum apparatus, which is equipped with facilities for catalyst preparation and Auger electron spectroscopy, was used to answer some questions which had arisen in recent studies concerning carbon dioxide hydrogenation on pure metallic and supported Co catalysts. Both oxygen incorporated during oxidation/reduction cycles and carbon deposited when CO2 is hydrogenated penetrate deep into the bulk. This kind of carbon can easily be hydrogenated. CO strongly hinders the reduction of the oxidized Co surface in the H2/CO2 reaction mixture (4 : 1). CO hydrogenation is favoured over CO2 hydrogenation and leads to a higher percentage of C2 to C4 hydrocarbons as compared with CH4 formation.</abstract><cop>Weinheim</cop><pub>WILEY-VCH Verlag</pub><doi>10.1002/ceat.270170605</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Chemical industry and chemicals Exact sciences and technology Industrial chemicals Organic industry |
title | Hydrogenation of carbon dioxide on cobalt catalysts - activation, deactivation, influence of carbon monoxide |
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