Hydrogenation of carbon dioxide on cobalt catalysts - activation, deactivation, influence of carbon monoxide

A batch reactor directly combined with an ultrahigh vacuum apparatus, which is equipped with facilities for catalyst preparation and Auger electron spectroscopy, was used to answer some questions which had arisen in recent studies concerning carbon dioxide hydrogenation on pure metallic and supporte...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical engineering & technology 1994-12, Vol.17 (6), p.390-396
Hauptverfasser: Kestel, Ulrich, Fröhlich, Gerd, Borgmann, Dieter, Wedler, Gerd
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 390
container_title Chemical engineering & technology
container_volume 17
creator Kestel, Ulrich
Fröhlich, Gerd
Borgmann, Dieter
Wedler, Gerd
description A batch reactor directly combined with an ultrahigh vacuum apparatus, which is equipped with facilities for catalyst preparation and Auger electron spectroscopy, was used to answer some questions which had arisen in recent studies concerning carbon dioxide hydrogenation on pure metallic and supported Co catalysts. Both oxygen incorporated during oxidation/reduction cycles and carbon deposited when CO2 is hydrogenated penetrate deep into the bulk. This kind of carbon can easily be hydrogenated. CO strongly hinders the reduction of the oxidized Co surface in the H2/CO2 reaction mixture (4 : 1). CO hydrogenation is favoured over CO2 hydrogenation and leads to a higher percentage of C2 to C4 hydrocarbons as compared with CH4 formation.
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subjects Applied sciences
Chemical industry and chemicals
Exact sciences and technology
Industrial chemicals
Organic industry
title Hydrogenation of carbon dioxide on cobalt catalysts - activation, deactivation, influence of carbon monoxide
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