Diorganomagnesium Compounds from Magnesium, Hydrogen, and 1-Alkenes and Their Application in Synthesis

1‐Alkenes are converted in high yields to the corresponding primary diorganomagnesium compounds by transition metalcatalyzed hydromagnesation reaction using catalytically prepared suspended (MgH2*) or dissolved magnesium hydride (MgH2*). The most active hydromagnesation catalysts have been found to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemische Berichte 1993-06, Vol.126 (6), p.1371-1383
Hauptverfasser: Bogdanović, Borislav, Bons, Peter, Konstantinović, Stanimir, Schwickardi, Manfred, Westeppe, Uwe
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 1371
container_title Chemische Berichte
container_volume 126
creator Bogdanović, Borislav
Bons, Peter
Konstantinović, Stanimir
Schwickardi, Manfred
Westeppe, Uwe
description 1‐Alkenes are converted in high yields to the corresponding primary diorganomagnesium compounds by transition metalcatalyzed hydromagnesation reaction using catalytically prepared suspended (MgH2*) or dissolved magnesium hydride (MgH2*). The most active hydromagnesation catalysts have been found to be combinations of zirconium tetrahalides with MgH2* or MgH2*. The reaction is highly regio‐and chemoselective. The diorganomagnesium compounds prepared in situ from magnesium, hydrogen, and 1‐alkenes can be applied to the synthesis of organic and organometallic compounds just as Grignard compounds (Scheme 3, reaction 3–11). Dioctylmagnesium undergoes the growth reaction with ethene in the presence of quinuclidine and is oxidized by molecular oxygen in high yield to 1‐octanol.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cber.19931260616
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Ber</addtitle><date>1993-06</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>126</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1371</spage><epage>1383</epage><pages>1371-1383</pages><issn>0009-2940</issn><eissn>1099-0682</eissn><coden>CHBEAM</coden><abstract>1‐Alkenes are converted in high yields to the corresponding primary diorganomagnesium compounds by transition metalcatalyzed hydromagnesation reaction using catalytically prepared suspended (MgH2*) or dissolved magnesium hydride (MgH2*). The most active hydromagnesation catalysts have been found to be combinations of zirconium tetrahalides with MgH2* or MgH2*. The reaction is highly regio‐and chemoselective. The diorganomagnesium compounds prepared in situ from magnesium, hydrogen, and 1‐alkenes can be applied to the synthesis of organic and organometallic compounds just as Grignard compounds (Scheme 3, reaction 3–11). Dioctylmagnesium undergoes the growth reaction with ethene in the presence of quinuclidine and is oxidized by molecular oxygen in high yield to 1‐octanol.</abstract><cop>Weinheim</cop><pub>WILEY-VCH Verlag</pub><doi>10.1002/cber.19931260616</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects application in syntheses
catalytically prepared
Chemistry
diorgano compounds
Exact sciences and technology
hydrogen and 1-alkenes
Hydromagnesation reactions
Magnesium
Magnesium hydride
Magnesium hydride, catalytically prepared
Magnesium, diorgano compounds, application in syntheses
Magnesium, diorgano compounds, oxidation of
Magnesium, diorgano compounds, preparation from magnesium, hydrogen and 1‐alkenes
Organic chemistry
oxidation of
preparation from magnesium
title Diorganomagnesium Compounds from Magnesium, Hydrogen, and 1-Alkenes and Their Application in Synthesis
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