Miscibility behaviour of bisphenol-A polycarbonate and poly(para-chlorostyrene)
The miscibility behaviour of bisphenol‐A polycarbonate (PC) and poly(para‐chlorostyrene) (PpCIS) has been investigated. Special attention has been paid to the influence of the molar mass of PpCIS. Molar masses varying from 10 to > 1,000 kg/mol were used. The blends were studied by differential sc...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of applied polymer science 1992-01, Vol.44 (2), p.225-232 |
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description | The miscibility behaviour of bisphenol‐A polycarbonate (PC) and poly(para‐chlorostyrene) (PpCIS) has been investigated. Special attention has been paid to the influence of the molar mass of PpCIS. Molar masses varying from 10 to > 1,000 kg/mol were used. The blends were studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA), and scanning and transmission electron microscopy (SEM and TEM). It was concluded that the blends of all three PpCIS grades and PC phase separate. In the low concentration region, some intermixing was found, especially for the blend with the low molar mass PpCIS. The most important effect of lowering the molar mass of PpCIS was an acceleration of the phase separation. The combination of SEM with electron probe X‐ray microanalysis (EPMA) gave qualitative information on the miscibility behaviour and was found to be a useful extension of routine microscopy techniques used in blend studies. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/app.1992.070440205 |
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H. M. ; Buning, G. H. Werumeus ; Nies, E.</creator><creatorcontrib>Krings, L. H. M. ; Buning, G. H. Werumeus ; Nies, E.</creatorcontrib><description>The miscibility behaviour of bisphenol‐A polycarbonate (PC) and poly(para‐chlorostyrene) (PpCIS) has been investigated. Special attention has been paid to the influence of the molar mass of PpCIS. Molar masses varying from 10 to > 1,000 kg/mol were used. The blends were studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA), and scanning and transmission electron microscopy (SEM and TEM). It was concluded that the blends of all three PpCIS grades and PC phase separate. In the low concentration region, some intermixing was found, especially for the blend with the low molar mass PpCIS. The most important effect of lowering the molar mass of PpCIS was an acceleration of the phase separation. The combination of SEM with electron probe X‐ray microanalysis (EPMA) gave qualitative information on the miscibility behaviour and was found to be a useful extension of routine microscopy techniques used in blend studies.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8995</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4628</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/app.1992.070440205</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><ispartof>Journal of applied polymer science, 1992-01, Vol.44 (2), p.225-232</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 1992 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3805-d0fdeff021be84c0f62a7cebcbfb37769656bd1c5416d4ecac1b943b8cba2e403</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3805-d0fdeff021be84c0f62a7cebcbfb37769656bd1c5416d4ecac1b943b8cba2e403</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fapp.1992.070440205$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fapp.1992.070440205$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,27923,27924,45573,45574</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Krings, L. H. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buning, G. H. Werumeus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nies, E.</creatorcontrib><title>Miscibility behaviour of bisphenol-A polycarbonate and poly(para-chlorostyrene)</title><title>Journal of applied polymer science</title><addtitle>J. Appl. Polym. Sci</addtitle><description>The miscibility behaviour of bisphenol‐A polycarbonate (PC) and poly(para‐chlorostyrene) (PpCIS) has been investigated. Special attention has been paid to the influence of the molar mass of PpCIS. Molar masses varying from 10 to > 1,000 kg/mol were used. The blends were studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA), and scanning and transmission electron microscopy (SEM and TEM). It was concluded that the blends of all three PpCIS grades and PC phase separate. In the low concentration region, some intermixing was found, especially for the blend with the low molar mass PpCIS. The most important effect of lowering the molar mass of PpCIS was an acceleration of the phase separation. 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Werumeus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nies, E.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Journal of applied polymer science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Krings, L. H. M.</au><au>Buning, G. H. Werumeus</au><au>Nies, E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Miscibility behaviour of bisphenol-A polycarbonate and poly(para-chlorostyrene)</atitle><jtitle>Journal of applied polymer science</jtitle><addtitle>J. Appl. Polym. Sci</addtitle><date>1992-01-15</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>44</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>225</spage><epage>232</epage><pages>225-232</pages><issn>0021-8995</issn><eissn>1097-4628</eissn><abstract>The miscibility behaviour of bisphenol‐A polycarbonate (PC) and poly(para‐chlorostyrene) (PpCIS) has been investigated. Special attention has been paid to the influence of the molar mass of PpCIS. Molar masses varying from 10 to > 1,000 kg/mol were used. The blends were studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA), and scanning and transmission electron microscopy (SEM and TEM). It was concluded that the blends of all three PpCIS grades and PC phase separate. In the low concentration region, some intermixing was found, especially for the blend with the low molar mass PpCIS. The most important effect of lowering the molar mass of PpCIS was an acceleration of the phase separation. The combination of SEM with electron probe X‐ray microanalysis (EPMA) gave qualitative information on the miscibility behaviour and was found to be a useful extension of routine microscopy techniques used in blend studies.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><doi>10.1002/app.1992.070440205</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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title | Miscibility behaviour of bisphenol-A polycarbonate and poly(para-chlorostyrene) |
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