Acetylation of jute: effects on strength, rot resistance, and hydrophobicity
Jute cloth was acetylated with a limited amount of liquid acetic anhydride at 120°C. Weight gains of up to 20% were obtained. At a weight gain of 11%, achieved after a reaction time of 2 h, resistance to fungal attack was greatly improved. The cloth was also even in color, and the reduction in stren...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Applied Polymer Science 1989-06, Vol.37 (12), p.3437-3447 |
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creator | Andersson, M. (Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden) Tillman, A.M |
description | Jute cloth was acetylated with a limited amount of liquid acetic anhydride at 120°C. Weight gains of up to 20% were obtained. At a weight gain of 11%, achieved after a reaction time of 2 h, resistance to fungal attack was greatly improved. The cloth was also even in color, and the reduction in strength was minor. Tests on equilibrium moisture content and water uptake showed that the acetylated jute was much more hydrophobic than the unmodified material. It also shrank less when leached in water. Hence, dimensional stabilization was obtained. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/app.1989.070371214 |
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Hence, dimensional stabilization was obtained.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8995</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4628</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/app.1989.070371214</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAPNAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; ENSAYO ; ESTABILIZACION ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fibers and threads ; Forms of application and semi-finished materials ; JUTE ; Polymer industry, paints, wood ; RESISTANCE MECANIQUE ; RESISTENCIA (MECANICA) ; STABILISATION ; STABILIZING ; STRENGTH ; Technology of polymers ; TESTAGE ; TESTING ; YUTE</subject><ispartof>Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 1989-06, Vol.37 (12), p.3437-3447</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 1989 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>1989 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4604-28baae050eca15a4b7c4d5ce9dbc69034d1b15d2d05e65f47ad463e246151da93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4604-28baae050eca15a4b7c4d5ce9dbc69034d1b15d2d05e65f47ad463e246151da93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fapp.1989.070371214$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fapp.1989.070371214$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,881,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=7327569$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://research.chalmers.se/publication/88479$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Andersson, M. (Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tillman, A.M</creatorcontrib><title>Acetylation of jute: effects on strength, rot resistance, and hydrophobicity</title><title>Journal of Applied Polymer Science</title><addtitle>J. Appl. Polym. Sci</addtitle><description>Jute cloth was acetylated with a limited amount of liquid acetic anhydride at 120°C. Weight gains of up to 20% were obtained. At a weight gain of 11%, achieved after a reaction time of 2 h, resistance to fungal attack was greatly improved. The cloth was also even in color, and the reduction in strength was minor. Tests on equilibrium moisture content and water uptake showed that the acetylated jute was much more hydrophobic than the unmodified material. It also shrank less when leached in water. Hence, dimensional stabilization was obtained.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>ENSAYO</subject><subject>ESTABILIZACION</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fibers and threads</subject><subject>Forms of application and semi-finished materials</subject><subject>JUTE</subject><subject>Polymer industry, paints, wood</subject><subject>RESISTANCE MECANIQUE</subject><subject>RESISTENCIA (MECANICA)</subject><subject>STABILISATION</subject><subject>STABILIZING</subject><subject>STRENGTH</subject><subject>Technology of polymers</subject><subject>TESTAGE</subject><subject>TESTING</subject><subject>YUTE</subject><issn>0021-8995</issn><issn>1097-4628</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkE1v1DAURSMEEkPhD3SVBctmajv-iBGbYVRaxAiK2orl04v90qSkk8hOVfLv8ShoxJKVJfue66uTZaecrTlj4hzHcc1tZdfMsNJwweWLbMWZNYXUonqZrVKIF5W16nX2JsYHxjhXTK-y3cbRNPc4dcM-H5r84WmiDzk1Dbkp5ukuToH291N7lodhygPFLk64d3SW497n7ezDMLZD3blumt9mrxrsI737e55kd58vbrdXxe775ZftZlc4qZksRFUjElOMHHKFsjZOeuXI-tppy0rpec2VF54p0qqRBr3UJQmpueIebXmS3Sy98ZnGpxrG0D1imGHADtJCwuBacC32jxQiRAKGnjtbcTBKepCKC7AoFVSKSiVUnd58ahVLqwtDjIGaYy9ncLAMyTIcLMPRcoLeL9CI0WHfhOSmi0fSlMIofVj8cYk9dz3N_1EMm-vrf38pFjzJp99HHMMv0KY0Cn5-uwS2vdVfd59-QJXyp0u-wQHwPqRFdzeWsVJYW_4BlXKmXA</recordid><startdate>19890620</startdate><enddate>19890620</enddate><creator>Andersson, M. 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(Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden) ; Tillman, A.M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4604-28baae050eca15a4b7c4d5ce9dbc69034d1b15d2d05e65f47ad463e246151da93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>ENSAYO</topic><topic>ESTABILIZACION</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fibers and threads</topic><topic>Forms of application and semi-finished materials</topic><topic>JUTE</topic><topic>Polymer industry, paints, wood</topic><topic>RESISTANCE MECANIQUE</topic><topic>RESISTENCIA (MECANICA)</topic><topic>STABILISATION</topic><topic>STABILIZING</topic><topic>STRENGTH</topic><topic>Technology of polymers</topic><topic>TESTAGE</topic><topic>TESTING</topic><topic>YUTE</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Andersson, M. (Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tillman, A.M</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>SwePub</collection><collection>SwePub Articles</collection><collection>SWEPUB Chalmers tekniska högskola</collection><jtitle>Journal of Applied Polymer Science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Andersson, M. (Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden)</au><au>Tillman, A.M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Acetylation of jute: effects on strength, rot resistance, and hydrophobicity</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Applied Polymer Science</jtitle><addtitle>J. Appl. Polym. Sci</addtitle><date>1989-06-20</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>37</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>3437</spage><epage>3447</epage><pages>3437-3447</pages><issn>0021-8995</issn><eissn>1097-4628</eissn><coden>JAPNAB</coden><abstract>Jute cloth was acetylated with a limited amount of liquid acetic anhydride at 120°C. Weight gains of up to 20% were obtained. At a weight gain of 11%, achieved after a reaction time of 2 h, resistance to fungal attack was greatly improved. The cloth was also even in color, and the reduction in strength was minor. Tests on equilibrium moisture content and water uptake showed that the acetylated jute was much more hydrophobic than the unmodified material. It also shrank less when leached in water. Hence, dimensional stabilization was obtained.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><doi>10.1002/app.1989.070371214</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
subjects | Applied sciences ENSAYO ESTABILIZACION Exact sciences and technology Fibers and threads Forms of application and semi-finished materials JUTE Polymer industry, paints, wood RESISTANCE MECANIQUE RESISTENCIA (MECANICA) STABILISATION STABILIZING STRENGTH Technology of polymers TESTAGE TESTING YUTE |
title | Acetylation of jute: effects on strength, rot resistance, and hydrophobicity |
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